Consumer Behavior: Understanding Customer Needs
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary goal of consumer research?

  • To improve conversion rates
  • To identify and define marketing opportunities
  • To understand the needs, preferences, attitude, and motivation of the target audience (correct)
  • To monitor marketing performance

What is market research?

  • A process of increasing the percentage of users
  • A way to understand the contents to be included in a product
  • A function that links the marketer to the customer through product offerings
  • An organized effort to gather information about target markets and customers (correct)

What is an example of the purpose of consumer marketing research?

  • To reduce production costs
  • To identify and define marketing opportunities and problems (correct)
  • To develop new products
  • To increase sales

What does consumer research help to improve?

<p>The product or service (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important aspect of consumer research?

<p>Understanding the customer's buying behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of conducting consumer research?

<p>Understanding the voice of the customer (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data is gathered by the researcher himself?

<p>Primary data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of external secondary data?

<p>Government reports (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a research instrument?

<p>To develop primary information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of analysis is possible with quantitative primary data?

<p>Statistical analysis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which research approach involves direct observation of phenomena?

<p>Observation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key decision in developing primary information?

<p>Research approach (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of internal secondary data?

<p>Company's past studies (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of primary data is collected through unstructured interviews?

<p>Qualitative (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of qualitative research?

<p>To develop insight and/or hypotheses for exploratory purposes (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a quantitative research method?

<p>Telephone survey (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of online survey methods?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a primary consumer research process?

<p>To understand customer preferences and attitudes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a characteristic of quantitative research?

<p>Represents data numerically (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a benefit of using telephone surveys?

<p>They are the cheapest option (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a projective technique used in qualitative research?

<p>Word association (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a limitation of mail questionnaires?

<p>Response rates are often low (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Consumer Behavior Research

  • Consumer research involves identifying preferences, perceptions, attitudes, motivations, and buying behavior of targeted customers to understand their needs and preferences.
  • It helps improve products/services and inform marketing strategies.

Importance of Consumer Research

  • Understand the voice of the customer
  • Understand buyer behavior
  • Identify the content of a product to attract customers
  • Improve conversion rates by increasing the percentage of users

Market Research

  • Links the consumer and public to the marketer through information
  • Involves systematic design, collection, analysis, and reporting of data relevant to a specific marketing situation
  • Purpose of consumer marketing research:
    • Identify and define marketing opportunities and problems
    • Generate, refine, and evaluate marketing actions
    • Monitor marketing performance
    • Improve understanding of the marketing process

Primary and Secondary Data

  • Primary data: first-hand data gathered by the researcher himself
  • Secondary data: data collected by someone else earlier, including:
    • Internal data: company's past studies, sales reports, and accounting reports
    • External data: reports, magazine articles, government publications, books, and journal articles

Primary Information Decisions

  • Research approach: survey, observation, experiment
  • Research instruments: questionnaire, mechanical, and personal interview
  • Key decision areas: contact methods, sampling plan, and unit

Type of Primary Data Collected

  • Quantitative research:
    • Uses larger, more representative respondent samples (300-2000)
    • Formal and structured procedures
    • Represents data numerically
    • Examples: survey, experiment, and observation
  • Qualitative research:
    • Uses a relatively small number of respondents in an unstructured manner
    • Research data that cannot be meaningfully expressed in numbers
    • Examples: focus group interviews, casual interviews, projective techniques, and in-depth interviews

Online Methods

  • May involve observation, experiments, focus groups, or surveys using email
  • Advantages: speed, many people online
  • Disadvantages: unsolicited emails, privacy concerns, fear of computer damage

Primary Consumer Research Process

  • (Watch the video for more information)

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Description

This quiz helps understand consumer research, its importance, and how it aids in improving products and marketing strategies by identifying customer preferences, attitudes, and motivations.

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