Hypovolemic Shock Classification and Precipitating Factors

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12 Questions

Which type of shock is characterized by hypotension and bradycardia?

Neurogenic shock

In which type of shock would you expect to see tachycardia and hypothermia as clinical manifestations?

Late septic shock

Which diagnostic finding is commonly observed in all types of distributive shock?

Decreased white blood cells (WBC)

What cardiovascular manifestations are typical in distributive shock?

Decreased venous oxygen saturation

Which patient population is most at risk for distributive shock?

Older adults

What is a common feature of distributive shock in its early septic form?

Normal blood pressure

What is the primary cause of absolute hypovolemia?

External loss of whole blood

Which of the following is NOT a cause of relative hypovolemia?

Internal bleeding

What is the primary cardiovascular manifestation of hypovolemic shock?

Decreased cardiac output

Which diagnostic finding is NOT typically seen in hypovolemic/hemorrhagic shock?

Decreased urine specific gravity

What is the recommended initial fluid resuscitation strategy for hypovolemic shock?

Administer isotonic crystalloid solutions

Which type of shock is caused by a hypersensitivity or allergic reaction?

Anaphylactic shock

Learn about the classification and precipitating factors of hypovolemic shock, including absolute hypovolemia from external or internal loss of fluids, and relative hypovolemia due to blood or fluid pooling. Understand different causes such as hemorrhage, excessive diuresis, fluid shifts, and internal bleeding.

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