Hyperparathyroidism Symptoms and Nursing Considerations
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary manifestation exhibited by an individual with hyperparathyroidism?

  • Anorexia
  • Weight loss
  • Hypercalcemia (correct)
  • Hypertension
  • Which of the following symptoms is not typically associated with hyperparathyroidism?

  • Bone deformities
  • Muscle weakness
  • Constipation
  • Epigastric pain (correct)
  • What is a crucial nursing consideration for a client with hyperparathyroidism related to monitoring?

  • Monitor for signs of dehydration
  • Monitor for signs of hyperglycemia
  • Monitor potassium levels
  • Monitor intake and output (correct)
  • Which treatment measure may be prescribed to lower the calcium level in a client with hyperparathyroidism?

    <p>Diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intervention should the nurse implement to manage skeletal pain in a client with hyperparathyroidism?

    <p>Move the client slowly and carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the nurse notify the healthcare provider immediately regarding a client with hyperparathyroidism?

    <p>If the calcium level decreases precipitously</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Hyperparathyroidism Overview

    • Primary manifestation is often hypercalcemia, leading to symptoms such as kidney stones, bone pain, and abdominal discomfort.
    • Symptoms not typically associated include neurological deficits like paralysis.

    Symptoms and Considerations

    • Common symptoms related to hyperparathyroidism include fatigue, weakness, nausea, and increased thirst.
    • A crucial nursing consideration is monitoring serum calcium levels regularly to assess for hypercalcemia.

    Treatment Measures

    • Treatment options may include bisphosphonates, which help lower calcium levels in the body.
    • Hydration and medications to promote calcium excretion can also be employed to manage elevated levels.

    Nursing Interventions

    • To manage skeletal pain, nurses should implement pain management strategies, providing analgesics and encouraging mobility as tolerated.
    • Use of physical therapy may also be beneficial in alleviating discomfort related to skeletal issues.

    Emergency Notifications

    • Immediate notification to the healthcare provider is required if the patient exhibits signs of severe hypercalcemia, such as confusion, arrhythmias, or significant lethargy.

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    Description

    Learn about the symptoms of hyperparathyroidism and nursing considerations for patients with this condition. Symptoms include hypercalcemia, fatigue, bone pain, anorexia, and more. Nursing considerations involve monitoring for cardiac dysrhythmias and renal stones.

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