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Hypoparathyroidism: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

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12 Questions

What is a common cause of hypoparathyroidism?

Iatrogenic thyroid surgery

What is a characteristic of chronic hypoparathyroidism?

Thin, patchy hair

What is a diagnostic finding in hypoparathyroidism?

Decreased urine calcium

What is a nursing management strategy for hypoparathyroidism?

Encourage the patient to consume high calcium, low phosphate diet

What is a medical management strategy for hypoparathyroidism?

Parathyroid hormone replacement

What is a symptom of acute hypoparathyroidism?

Positive Chvostek's Sign

What is the primary cause of Hyperparathyroidism?

Overproduction of parathormone by the parathyroid glands

What are the common psychological effects of Hyperparathyroidism?

Irritability, neurosis, and psychoses

What is the recommended surgical management for asymptomatic patients with Hyperparathyroidism?

Parathyroidectomy for patients who meet one or more of the specific criteria

What is the goal of hydration therapy in managing Hyperparathyroidism?

To increase fluid intake and report manifestations of renal calculi

What is the purpose of administering IV saline solutions in pharmacologic management of Hyperparathyroidism?

To expand blood volume and inhibit calcium reabsorption

What is a crucial aspect of nursing management in patients with Hyperparathyroidism?

Monitoring for signs of tetany

This quiz assesses your knowledge of hypoparathyroidism, a rare condition characterized by low levels of parathyroid hormone. It covers the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this endocrine disorder.

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