Hydrochlorothiazide and Spironolactone Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which medication is indicated for acute coronary syndrome (unstable angina)?

  • Nitroglycerine (correct)
  • Milrinone
  • Losartan
  • ACE inhibitors

What is a common side effect of ACE inhibitors?

  • Dry cough (correct)
  • Headache
  • Hypotension
  • Angioedema

Which medication can cause lips/tongue swelling (angioedema)?

  • Milrinone
  • ACE inhibitors (correct)
  • Losartan
  • Nitroglycerine

Which medication is used when a patient is not responding to usual heart failure regimen?

<p>Milrinone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication prevents degradation of cAMP and increases contractility?

<p>Milrinone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication may need to be periodically increased to counter tachyphylaxis?

<p>Nitroglycerine (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is teratogenic in the third trimester of pregnancy?

<p>ACE inhibitors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is known to cause hyperkalemia in renal insufficiency?

<p>ACE inhibitors (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is indicated to improve ventricular remodeling in heart failure?

<p>ACE inhibitors (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is indicated to decrease the chance of developing diabetes mellitus?

<p>ACE inhibitors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is the exact same as ACE inhibitors except it does not cause cough?

<p>Losartan (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication requires frequent monitoring for blood pressure and creatinine?

<p>Hydralazine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is indicated for heart failure and causes potassium reabsorption?

<p>Spironolactone (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication has a black box warning to never be stopped abruptly?

<p>Metoprolol tartrate (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication has the benefit of lowering blood pressure and serious reactions of angina and hypotension?

<p>Amlodipine (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is a selective beta blocker that lowers heart rate and slows conduction?

<p>Metoprolol tartrate (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is known to cause hypokalemia, hyperglycemia, and dizziness as adverse effects?

<p>Hydrochlorothiazide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication should not be used with beta blockers?

<p>Diltiazem (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication has the side effect of gynecomastia (male breast development)?

<p>Spironolactone (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is an ACE inhibitor?

<p>Lisinopril (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is a thiazide diuretic with an elim half-life of 5-15 hrs?

<p>Hydrochlorothiazide (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which medication is known to cause rebound tachycardia and blood dyscrasias?

<p>Hydralazine (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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