Hydraulic Accumulator Functionality
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Questions and Answers

What is the main purpose of a hydraulic accumulator?

  • To store the energy of a gas as kinetic energy
  • To store the energy of a liquid as pressure energy (correct)
  • To prevent energy transfer within a hydraulic system
  • To convert pressure energy into kinetic energy

When does a hydraulic accumulator supply energy to a machine like a hydraulic lift?

  • When the machine is moving upward
  • When the machine is moving downward
  • When the machine is stationary
  • When the machine needs a large amount of energy (correct)

What happens to the water under pressure if it is not required by the machine connected to the hydraulic accumulator?

  • It moves the ram upward
  • It is converted into kinetic energy
  • It is stored in the cylinder (correct)
  • It is released into the environment

How does a hydraulic accumulator help in the downward movement of a hydraulic lift?

<p>By supplying the stored energy from the ram (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines when the accumulator has stored the maximum amount of pressure energy?

<p>When the ram is at the uppermost position (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a heavy weight placed on the ram in a hydraulic accumulator?

<p>To ensure efficient energy storage (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Pascal's law state?

<p>The intensity of pressure in a static fluid is transmitted equally in all directions. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a hydraulic press, what component contains the ram?

<p>Large diameter cylinder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the pressure intensity produced by the force on the plunger in a hydraulic press?

<p>Area of the plunger (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the formula for mechanical advantage?

<p>$W/F$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of the guide pulley in a hydraulic crane?

<p>To pass the wire rope over (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a hydraulic crane raise or lower heavy loads?

<p>By admitting water into the movable ram (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What component of a hydraulic crane is used for lifting or lowering heavy loads?

<p>Jigger (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the jigger in a hydraulic crane move vertically up?

<p>As water is admitted into its cylinder under high pressure (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the movable pulley block attached to the ram when the jigger moves vertically up?

<p>It moves upward. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What part of a hydraulic crane is responsible for decreasing or increasing the radius of action of the crane?

<p>Jib (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a hydraulic intensifier?

<p>To increase the intensity of pressure (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a direct acting hydraulic lift, how is the cage lowered?

<p>By moving the sliding ram to the right (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of hydraulic lift is a modified form of the direct acting hydraulic lift?

<p>Suspended hydraulic lift (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a suspended hydraulic lift raise and lower the cage?

<p>By moving the sliding ram left and right (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a fluid or hydraulic coupling?

<p>To transfer energy between two shafts using fluid (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when the driving shaft in a fluid coupling is rotated?

<p>Oil moves outward from the pump impeller (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For what purpose is a hydraulic press primarily used?

<p>To lift heavy weights with minimal force applied (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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