40 Questions
What is a significant way to reduce the disruptiveness of hospitalization for children with ASD?
Decreasing stimulation by using a private room and avoiding distractions
At what age is a child recommended for hearing and language evaluation if they do not display language skills such as babbling or gesturing?
12 months old
Which professional assesses family dynamics and evaluates for co-existing disorders such as ADHD?
Mental health provider
What is a characteristic feature of Tourette Syndrome?
Multiform, involuntary motor and vocal tics
What is the primary role of an occupational therapist in the care of a child with ASD?
Assessing tactile sensitivities and daily living challenges
What is a crucial aspect of a nursing role when performing a history and physical, in relation to sociocultural factors?
Identifying co-morbidities in the family, including TS, ASD, or mental health disorders
How can a history of trauma, neglect, or child abuse impact brain development?
It can affect the development of emotional regulation
What is a potential consequence of emotional difficulties in children, in relation to academic achievement?
Learning difficulties and decreased academic achievement
What is a crucial aspect of therapeutic intervention for children who have experienced trauma, neglect, or child abuse?
Providing emotional support and empowerment
What is a necessary consideration for instructors when discussing trauma, neglect, and child abuse in the classroom?
Providing a safe and emotionally supportive environment
What is the primary factor that contributes to the development of adverse childhood experiences?
Presence of multiple variables
What is the term used to describe the persistently elevated physiological arousal caused by strong, recurring, and/or unabated adversity?
Toxic stress response
What is the primary strategy for preventing adverse childhood experiences?
EDUCATION
What is the term used to describe the relationship between the degree of intensity and duration of a stressor and the intensity of the response?
Exposure effect
What is the ultimate goal of therapeutic intervention and recovery strategies for individuals who have experienced adverse childhood experiences?
To promote healthy brain development and emotional regulation
What proportion of ACEs is attributed to neglect?
34%
Children who experience neglect are at significant risk for which difficulties?
Both emotional and interpersonal difficulties, as well as learning difficulties and poor school achievement
What is a common effect of neglect on brain development?
Physical and chemical disruptions
What is a crucial aspect of therapeutic intervention for children who have experienced neglect?
Restoring safety, control, and predictability
Which of the following categories is NOT a cause of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs)?
Genetic predisposition
According to social-cognitive theory, what is the primary factor facilitating social and emotional changes in children during the preschool years?
Enormous growth in cognitive abilities
What is a common characteristic of Autism Spectrum Disorder that affects social interactions?
Abnormal eye contact
What is a crucial aspect of providing care for a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Providing a structured routine for the child
What is a distinctive feature of Autism regression?
Normal development followed by sudden regression
What is the primary goal of nursing care for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?
Directing parent support and referral to services
What is a critical consideration when examining the impact of social relationships on cognitive development in early childhood?
The influence of cultural norms on parental expectations
How can a history of trauma, neglect, or child abuse affect brain development in early childhood?
By altering the structure and function of the amygdala
What is a potential consequence of emotional difficulties in children, in relation to academic achievement?
Reduced motivation and engagement in learning activities
Which therapeutic approach is most effective in promoting recovery and resilience in children who have experienced trauma, neglect, or child abuse?
Trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy
What is a crucial factor in guiding nursing care for children with learning difficulties in early childhood?
The child's emotional regulation and self-awareness
What is a common comorbidity with Tourette Syndrome, characterized by 'rituals' or 'compulsions' and 'obsessions'?
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
What is the purpose of the nurse's role in documenting parents' description of the child's behaviour?
To understand the type of tic(s), duration, and frequency
What is the impact of Tourette Syndrome on a child's academic achievement?
It has a significant negative impact on academic achievement
What is the term for the unconscious or subconscious control of tics in Tourette Syndrome?
Automatic Suppression
What is a characteristic of family dynamics in children with Tourette Syndrome and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)?
High levels of anxiety
What is the prognosis for children with Tourette Syndrome?
It is a chronic but not degenerative condition
What is the role of referrals in the care of a child with Tourette Syndrome?
To access specialist care, such as neurology, OT, and SLP
What is the impact of family support on children with Tourette Syndrome?
It has a positive impact on the child's condition
What is the age range when symptoms of Tourette Syndrome are typically worst?
Adolescence and puberty
What is the purpose of cognitive behavioural therapy in the treatment of Tourette Syndrome?
To manage the emotional and psychological impacts of Tourette Syndrome
Test your knowledge on human growth and development during early childhood. This quiz covers physiological, cognitive, and psychosocial development in children, and is part of a nursing course on client and context.
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