Human Body Structure and Function

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10 Questions

What is the study of the systems and organs of the human body and their functions called?

Physiology

Which element is NOT mentioned as a component of the human body?

Nitrogen

What percentage of the adult male body is composed of water?

60%

What is the primary function of the many different types of cells in the human body?

Create tissues and subsequently organs and organ systems

Which field studies the development of the human body from conception to birth?

Embryology

What is the primary function of the extracellular fluid in the human body?

Transporting nutrients and removing waste products

Which of the following elements is found in both cellular and non-cellular components of the human body?

Hydrogen

Which study focuses on the development of the human body from conception to birth?

Embryology

What is the total water content of the adult male body in gallons?

11 US gallons

What is the study of tissues and their structure called?

Histology

Study Notes

Human Body Composition

  • The human body is composed of several systems and organs that perform specific functions.

Anatomy and Embryology

  • Anatomy is the study of the systems and organs of the human body and their functions.
  • Embryology is the study of the development of the human body from conception to birth.

Body Composition

  • The adult male body is composed of approximately 55-60% water.
  • The total water content of the adult male body is approximately 40 gallons.

Cellular Composition

  • The primary function of the many different types of cells in the human body is to perform specific functions.

Extracellular Fluid

  • The primary function of the extracellular fluid in the human body is to maintain homeostasis and provide nutrients and oxygen to cells.

Elemental Composition

  • Oxygen is a component of the human body, but aluminum is not.
  • Phosphorus is found in both cellular and non-cellular components of the human body.

Histology

  • Histology is the study of tissues and their structure.

Note: Some questions were not directly addressed in the provided text, but I've provided the most accurate answers based on general knowledge.

Test your knowledge of the human body's composition, functions, and anatomy with this quiz. Learn more about the cells, tissues, organs, and systems that make up the human body.

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