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WK 1: Human Anatomy
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WK 1: Human Anatomy

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Questions and Answers

What is the orientation of the thumbs in the anatomical position?

  • Pointing upwards
  • Pointing away from the body (correct)
  • Pointing downwards
  • Pointing towards the body
  • Which region of the body includes the limbs?

  • Cranial cavity
  • Vertebral canal
  • Appendicular region (correct)
  • Axial region
  • What is the name of the space that divides the thoracic cavity into two parts?

  • Mediastinum (correct)
  • Cranial cavity
  • Vertebral canal
  • Abdominal cavity
  • What is the purpose of the transverse transumbilical plane?

    <p>Dividing the body into upper and lower halves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many regions are defined by 4 planes in the abdominal cavity?

    <p>Nine regions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the eyes in the anatomical position?

    <p>Looking forward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the orientation of the palms in the anatomical position?

    <p>Facing forwards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate distance from the midline to the midpoint of the clavicles?

    <p>9 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which plane passes through the inferior border of the 10th costal cartilage on each side?

    <p>Subcostal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the approximate location of the iliac tubercles in relation to the ASIS?

    <p>5 cm posterior to the ASIS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the level of the vertebral column that the transpyloric plane typically intersects?

    <p>L1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the direction of the pull of gravity on the viscera when an individual is standing erect?

    <p>Downward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following structures is NOT transected by the transpyloric plane?

    <p>Hila of the lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advantage of using the subcostal and transtubercular planes to divide the body into regions?

    <p>They intersect palpable structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of anatomists?

    <p>Examining the relationships among body parts and individual organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the structure of body parts and their relationships?

    <p>Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the function of body structures?

    <p>Physiology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the anatomic position of the body?

    <p>Standing upright with the feet parallel and flat on the floor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of understanding anatomical directions and body planes?

    <p>To identify the relationships among body parts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the branch of anatomy that deals with the study of the microscopic structure of tissues?

    <p>Histology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the structure and organization of the body from the molecular level to the entire organism?

    <p>Anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the name of the branch of anatomy that deals with the study of the structure of the body from a global perspective?

    <p>Gross anatomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the study of the development of body structures from embryonic stages to maturity?

    <p>Embryology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the direction towards the head or upper part of the body?

    <p>Superior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following planes divides the body into left and right halves?

    <p>Sagittal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the direction towards the back or posterior part of the body?

    <p>Dorsal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a proximal anatomical direction?

    <p>Towards the elbow from the wrist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior portions?

    <p>Frontal plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for the direction towards the midline of the body?

    <p>Medial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following planes is parallel to the horizon?

    <p>Transverse plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

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