Human Anatomy and Physiology Quiz

right upper

ureter

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Amino acid derivatives, peptide hormones, and lipid derivatives (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Oxytocin</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sending signals to the pituitary gland to control hormone release</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pancreas is insulin resistant</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A&amp;P (Atrial Natriuretic peptide)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Rickets</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Menopause</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The process of energy transformation in the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Balance energy production and usage</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Create new molecules for growth and repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Fats, Carbohydrates, and proteins (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Regulating fluid, pH, and electrolytes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>40%</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Diabetes</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The inability of mitochondria to generate energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The four phases of Mitosis where cells begins to duplicate; Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Proton, neutron and electron (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Skeletal, cardiac, smooth (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Covalent bond</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>One or more elements bonded together</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lymphatic/ immune system A fluid containing white blood cells that circulates through lymphatic vessels</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Filter blood and help fight infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Maintain fluid balance and protect against infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>White blood cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Filter lymph and trap pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Attack infected cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trap and remove pathogens entering the throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Collect and transport lymph</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Maturation of T cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

The part of the nephron that has a thin descending limb and a thick ascending limb.

The liver is located in the right upper quadrant of the abdomen.

A tube that connects the kidney to the bladder for urine transport.

A voluntary muscle that controls the release of urine.

The digestive tract releases hormones that indicate hunger or fullness.

The pituitary gland secretes 9 different hormones to regulate various bodily functions.

Hormones can be classified as amino acid derivatives, peptide hormones, or lipid derivatives.

A hormone that helps control bleeding after childbirth and promotes bonding.

The hypothalamus sends signals to the pituitary gland to control hormone release.

A condition where the pancreas does not produce insulin properly.

A secondary hormone released by the heart that helps regulate blood pressure.

A disorder caused by a deficiency of Calcitriol, leading to weak bones in children.

An age-related condition marked by the decrease of female sex hormones.

The set of life-sustaining chemical reactions that manage energy and materials in the body.

The main goal is to convert food into energy to sustain life.

The part of metabolism that builds molecules for growth and repair.

The process that breaks down larger molecules into smaller ones to release energy.

The liver is responsible for detoxifying harmful substances in the body.

Kidneys regulate fluid balance, pH, and electrolytes in the body.

Approximately 40% of energy from catabolism is captured by ATP for use.

A process that provides most of the ATP in cells through the breakdown of glucose.

A metabolic disease where insulin production or usage is impaired.

A condition where mitochondria fail to produce adequate energy for the body.

A fluid that contains white blood cells and circulates in lymphatic vessels.

The spleen filters blood and helps fight infections in the body.

The primary function is to transport lymph and maintain fluid balance.

White blood cells are primarily involved in the immune response against pathogens.

Lymph nodes filter lymph fluid and trap pathogens to help fight infection.

A type of white blood cell that attacks infected or cancerous cells.

The tonsils trap and remove pathogens that enter through the throat.

Lymphatic vessels collect and transport lymph throughout the body.

Swelling that occurs due to the accumulation of lymph fluid.

The thymus is where T cells mature, crucial for the immune response.