History of Science and Technology in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is a key factor that shaped the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

  • Inadequate resources
  • Foreign interference
  • Human and social activities (correct)
  • Geographical isolation
  • How did early Filipinos incorporate scientific knowledge into their daily lives?

  • By building large factories
  • By engaging in warfare
  • By using medical plants for healing purposes (correct)
  • By practicing astrology
  • What were some uses of early and Indigenous sciences among Filipinos before the Spanish colonization?

  • Creating elaborate irrigation systems
  • Documenting the uses of medical plants (correct)
  • Interpreting movements of heavenly bodies for fortune-telling
  • Developing advanced computer systems
  • In what ways did technology play a role in early Filipino communities?

    <p>Developing tools for everyday life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best describes the role of indigenous knowledge in early Filipino societies?

    <p>It helped in thriving and surviving in their communities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant aspect of the scientific knowledge of Filipino people before the pre-Spanish times?

    <p>Incorporation into daily activities like food production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Early Filipinos utilize the tools for during the Metal Age?

    <p>Cooking</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influenced the lives of Early Filipinos by providing opportunities for cultural and technological exchange?

    <p>Trade with China, Indonesia, Japan</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept was introduced by the Spaniards that marked the beginning of formal science and technology in the Philippines?

    <p>School of science and technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What technological advancements were introduced during the Spanish era in the Philippines?

    <p>Introduction of medicine and advanced science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What challenge remains a concern in the Philippines regarding science education?

    <p>Inadequate quality of science education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did some Filipino students contribute to the advancement of various fields in the country?

    <p>By studying in Europe and bringing back knowledge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Science and Technology in the Philippines

    • The history of science and technology in the Philippines began before the country gained independence from American colonizers.
    • Even before Spanish colonization, various people and communities in the Philippines practiced science and developed their own culture and traditions.

    Indigenous Science and Technology

    • Early Filipinos incorporated scientific knowledge into their daily lives, including:
      • Planting crops for food
      • Taking care of animals for daily tasks
      • Food production
      • Preparing soil for agricultural purposes
      • Interpreting movements of heavenly bodies to predict seasons
      • Documenting the uses of medical plants
    • They developed tools for:
      • Planting, hunting, cooking, and fishing
      • Fighting enemies during war or tribal conflicts
      • Transportation on land and waterways
      • Creating musical instruments

    Influence of Colonization

    • The Spanish colonization brought:
      • Their own culture and practices
      • Formal education and introduction of subjects and disciplines
      • The concept of school of science and technology
    • Filipinos developed ways to replicate Western technology using indigenous materials
    • The galleon trade introduced:
      • New technology and development
      • Ideas, crops, tools, cultural practices, and Western practices

    Development of Science and Technology

    • Medicine and advanced science were introduced in formal colleges and universities established by the Catholic orders
    • Filipino students who studied in Europe contributed to the advancement of medicine, engineering, arts, music, and literature
    • Science and technology had a significant impact on the lives of the people and the development of the Philippine society
    • However, improving the quality of science education remains a big challenge in the country

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    Description

    Explore the historical background of science and technology in the Philippines, tracing back to the pre-colonial era through the periods of Spanish colonization and American influence. Learn about the development of science and technology within the Philippine society.

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