History of Science and Technology in the Philippines
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Questions and Answers

What is a key factor that shaped the development of science and technology in the Philippines?

  • Inadequate resources
  • Foreign interference
  • Human and social activities (correct)
  • Geographical isolation

How did early Filipinos incorporate scientific knowledge into their daily lives?

  • By building large factories
  • By engaging in warfare
  • By using medical plants for healing purposes (correct)
  • By practicing astrology

What were some uses of early and Indigenous sciences among Filipinos before the Spanish colonization?

  • Creating elaborate irrigation systems
  • Documenting the uses of medical plants (correct)
  • Interpreting movements of heavenly bodies for fortune-telling
  • Developing advanced computer systems

In what ways did technology play a role in early Filipino communities?

<p>Developing tools for everyday life (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes the role of indigenous knowledge in early Filipino societies?

<p>It helped in thriving and surviving in their communities (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant aspect of the scientific knowledge of Filipino people before the pre-Spanish times?

<p>Incorporation into daily activities like food production (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Early Filipinos utilize the tools for during the Metal Age?

<p>Cooking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What influenced the lives of Early Filipinos by providing opportunities for cultural and technological exchange?

<p>Trade with China, Indonesia, Japan (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept was introduced by the Spaniards that marked the beginning of formal science and technology in the Philippines?

<p>School of science and technology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What technological advancements were introduced during the Spanish era in the Philippines?

<p>Introduction of medicine and advanced science (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What challenge remains a concern in the Philippines regarding science education?

<p>Inadequate quality of science education (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did some Filipino students contribute to the advancement of various fields in the country?

<p>By studying in Europe and bringing back knowledge (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Science and Technology in the Philippines

  • The history of science and technology in the Philippines began before the country gained independence from American colonizers.
  • Even before Spanish colonization, various people and communities in the Philippines practiced science and developed their own culture and traditions.

Indigenous Science and Technology

  • Early Filipinos incorporated scientific knowledge into their daily lives, including:
    • Planting crops for food
    • Taking care of animals for daily tasks
    • Food production
    • Preparing soil for agricultural purposes
    • Interpreting movements of heavenly bodies to predict seasons
    • Documenting the uses of medical plants
  • They developed tools for:
    • Planting, hunting, cooking, and fishing
    • Fighting enemies during war or tribal conflicts
    • Transportation on land and waterways
    • Creating musical instruments

Influence of Colonization

  • The Spanish colonization brought:
    • Their own culture and practices
    • Formal education and introduction of subjects and disciplines
    • The concept of school of science and technology
  • Filipinos developed ways to replicate Western technology using indigenous materials
  • The galleon trade introduced:
    • New technology and development
    • Ideas, crops, tools, cultural practices, and Western practices

Development of Science and Technology

  • Medicine and advanced science were introduced in formal colleges and universities established by the Catholic orders
  • Filipino students who studied in Europe contributed to the advancement of medicine, engineering, arts, music, and literature
  • Science and technology had a significant impact on the lives of the people and the development of the Philippine society
  • However, improving the quality of science education remains a big challenge in the country

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Explore the historical background of science and technology in the Philippines, tracing back to the pre-colonial era through the periods of Spanish colonization and American influence. Learn about the development of science and technology within the Philippine society.

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