History 1302 Final Exam Study Guide
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Questions and Answers

What was a significant outcome of the Spanish-American War?

  • Cuba gained independence. (correct)
  • The United States purchased Alaska.
  • The Philippines were ceded to Spain.
  • The U.S. acquired Guam and Puerto Rico. (correct)
  • Which of the following was a key focus of the Populist Party?

  • Establishing the gold standard.
  • Supporting industrial monopolies.
  • Advocating for workers' rights. (correct)
  • Promoting agricultural interests. (correct)
  • What was one effect of the Progressive Amendments?

  • Elimination of child labor across all states.
  • Increased power of the federal government. (correct)
  • Direct election of Senators. (correct)
  • Expansion of voting rights to all citizens.
  • During World War I, which factor contributed to America's decision to enter the war?

    <p>The sinking of the Lusitania.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the terms of the Treaty of Versailles regarding Germany?

    <p>Germany was required to pay reparations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Affluent Society of the 1950s is often associated with which of the following?

    <p>Expansion of the middle class.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major effect of the Iran Hostage Crisis?

    <p>Decrease in American public confidence in government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is most closely associated with the policy of Détente during the Nixon administration?

    <p>The signing of the SALT I treaty.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What social impact did the accumulation of wealth by industrialists have during the industrial era?

    <p>It created drastic social inequalities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a major long-term consequence of the practices employed by industrialists?

    <p>The establishment of social movements for greater equality.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What drove the increased push for government regulation during the Progressive era?

    <p>Growing public concern about monopolies and labor conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did technological advancements during the industrial era impact American society?

    <p>They were critical to later periods of growth and innovation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'Robber Baron' signify in discussions about industrialists?

    <p>A critical understanding of ethical concerns related to wealth accumulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the primary benefits of industrialization in the United States?

    <p>Significant technological innovation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a negative effect of the economic practices of robber barons?

    <p>Stifling of competition and unethical practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did robber barons influence the political landscape?

    <p>Through lobbying and political corruption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of monopolies created by robber barons?

    <p>Control over prices and market share</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which industry was Andrew Carnegie associated with during the robber baron era?

    <p>Steel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the public perception of robber barons in historical discussions?

    <p>They were considered ruthless exploiters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a common argument in favor of the actions taken by robber barons?

    <p>They contributed to economic growth and innovation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the consequences of the practices of robber barons on worker conditions?

    <p>Exploitation resulting in long hours and low wages</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    History 1302 Final Exam Study Guide

    • Exam Format: Comprehensive, in-class, no notes allowed. Section 1 & 2 cover 50 multiple choice questions (1 point each) and 10 matching questions (1 point each).

    Unit 1 (Chapters 16-20)

    • Robber Barons: Individuals and their industries
    • Populist Party: Political party
    • Westward Migration: Group migrations and government acts encouraging it, and its impact on the environment.
    • Imperialism (1800s): Specific examples of American expansionism.
    • Theodore Roosevelt: Progressive policies
    • Progressive Amendments: Details of those amendments.
    • Woodrow Wilson: Policies
    • Election of 1912: Candidates and outcomes.
    • Women's Suffrage: Key figures/players.
    • Temperance and Prohibition: Impact and effects.

    Unit 2 (Chapters 21-24)

    • World War I: Causes, alliances (Entente/Allies), reasons for American entry, American contributions, Treaty of Versailles (terms on Germany, US rejection).
    • Roaring Twenties: New products, Dawes Plan, social impact of automobiles.
    • Great Depression: Causes and initial responses.
    • World War II: Alliances, key events ("turning points"), atomic bombing of Japan.

    Unit 3 (Chapters 25-30)

    • Early Cold War: Focus on policies of Truman and Eisenhower, UN structure.
    • Berlin Blockade: Details about the blockade.
    • McCarthyism/2nd Red Scare: Details
    • 1950s Culture: Details, including new products and entertainment.
    • JFK: Bay of Pigs and Cuban Missile Crisis
    • LBJ: War on Poverty, The Great Society.
    • Vietnam War: Origins, American involvement under LBJ and Nixon.
    • Richard Nixon: Triangular Diplomacy, Watergate Scandal.
    • Israel: Diplomacy.
    • Iran Hostage Crisis: Details about the crisis.

    Section 3 (Map)

    • Map Focus: Understanding locations of American states gained through the Mexican Cession and their approximate locations in the Middle East. (Exact locations required.)

    Section 4 (IDs/Short Answer)

    • Format: Essays (approx. 1-2 pages) on 3 assigned IDs explaining who (players), what (event definition), where (location), when (time frame), and why (significance).

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    Description

    Prepare for your History 1302 final exam with this comprehensive study guide. Covering key topics from chapters 16-24, it'll help you understand significant events, figures, and policies from the late 19th century to World War I. Review essential concepts like the Robber Barons, women's suffrage, and American imperialism.

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