12 Questions
What is the honorific form for the second person plural pronoun in Hindi?
आपों (apoN)
What is the reflexive pronoun commonly used in Hindi to refer back to a noun?
से (se)
Which pronoun is used in Hindi to refer to the third person singular?
वह (vah)
Which pronoun in Hindi is used to indicate specificity in reference to a noun that is far from the speaker?
वह (vah)
What is the plural form of the Hindi demonstrative pronoun यह (yah), used for something near the speaker?
ये (ye)
Which pronoun in Hindi is used to refer to the first person plural?
हम (hum)
Which Hindi pronoun is used for all third-person singular references?
वह (vah)
What is the plural form of the possessive pronoun for the 3rd person in Hindi?
उनका (unka)
Which possessive pronoun is used for the 2nd person singular in Hindi?
आपकी (apki)
How is the possessive pronoun 'हमारा' pronounced in Hindi?
hamara
In Hindi, which pronoun is used for all third-person singular references?
uska
What is the possessive pronoun for the 1st person singular in Hindi?
mera
Study Notes
Hindi Pronouns: A Guide to Personal and Demonstrative Pronominal Forms
Hindi, the official language of India and one of the most widely spoken languages globally, employs a relatively simple system of pronouns. Understanding Hindi pronouns is essential for navigating daily conversations, texts, and written communication. In this article, we'll delve into the world of Hindi pronouns, focusing on personal and demonstrative pronouns.
Personal Pronouns
Hindi personal pronouns take on a similar form to English pronouns but have some differences, especially in the plural and honorific forms.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Person | मैं (main) | हम (hum) |
| 2nd Person | तुम (tum) | आप (ap) |
| 3rd Person | वह (vah) | वे (ve) |
The honorific form for the second person singular pronoun is आप (ap), while the honorific form for the plural pronoun is आपों (apoN).
Demonstrative Pronouns
In Hindi, demonstrative pronouns indicate specificity in reference to a noun. They are commonly used to point out something or someone.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Near | यह (yah) | ये (ye) |
| Far | वह (vah) | वे (ve) |
Reflexive Pronouns
Reflexive pronouns are used to refer back to a noun, indicating that the action is directed at the noun itself. In Hindi, the reflexive pronoun is commonly से (se) and is added after the verb.
Possessive Pronouns
Hindi possessive pronouns are a little more complex than English possessive pronouns. In Hindi, the possessive pronoun is added after the noun.
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st Person | मेरा (mera) | हमारा (hamara) |
| 2nd Person | तुशारा (tushara) | आपका (apka), आपकी (apki) |
| 3rd Person | उसका (uska) | उनका (unka) |
Gender and Number
Hindi pronouns are not inflected for gender, but they do distinguish between singular and plural forms. Unlike English, which has separate pronouns for he/she and it, Hindi uses the same pronoun वह (vah) for all third-person singular references.
Final Thoughts
Hindi pronouns are relatively simple and straightforward compared to some other languages. By mastering the basics of Hindi pronouns, you will be well on your way to engaging in meaningful conversations in Hindi. Remember, practice is the key to improving your Hindi pronoun usage and comprehension.
Explore the world of Hindi pronouns with a focus on personal, demonstrative, possessive, and reflexive forms. Learn about the unique characteristics of Hindi pronouns, including honorific forms, gender and number distinctions, and reflexive usage. Mastering Hindi pronouns is essential for effective communication in the language.
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