Higher Education Assessment Regimes
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Questions and Answers

What is one of the main reasons for the intensified assessment regime for students in higher education?

  • Decreased availability of assessment resources
  • Lack of interest from higher education staff
  • Increased demands for more prescriptive outcomes-based assessments (correct)
  • Decline in student performance
  • Which term is used to describe the focus on 'key skills' and 'employability' in the assessment of students?

  • Modularity assessment
  • Prescriptive outcomes-based assessments (correct)
  • Semesterization evaluation
  • Threshold standards and benchmarks
  • What did the Dearing report advocate for regarding higher education programmes?

  • Introduction of more subjective assessments
  • Lowering of academic standards
  • Abolishment of assessment practices
  • Clear statements about intended outcomes (correct)
  • What is a strategy mentioned in the text to ensure comparability of standards in higher education?

    <p>Development of threshold standards and benchmarks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sector saw the development of national assessment and qualifications focusing on 'key skills'?

    <p>Further education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Broadfoot (1999), which fields already follow centrally-defined standards of performance?

    <p>Higher education, nursing, and teaching</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of criterion-referenced assessment?

    <p>Meeting specific criteria for individual progress</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Broadfoot (1999) identify as the root of the student empowerment narrative in assessment?

    <p>Development of criteria-based assessment schemes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the 'standards issue' in higher education affected by widening participation policies?

    <p>It causes a decline in academic standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a concern associated with the increase in the number of students in universities?

    <p>'Dumbing down' or lowering of standards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does criterion-referenced assessment differ from norm-referenced assessment?

    <p>Criterion-referenced focuses on individual progress, norm-referenced on group performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some challenges associated with criterion-referenced assessment despite its advantages?

    <p>'Dumbing down' and control issues</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary concern with the current assessment practices in higher education according to Ecclestone and Swann?

    <p>Ranking and grading students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should take priority in debates about assessment in higher education?

    <p>Social justice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the 11-plus assessment mentioned in the text?

    <p>Assessing 'ability' levels for entry to selective secondary schools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is Carole Leathwood according to the text?

    <p>Senior Research Fellow at the Institute for Policy Studies in Education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What area of research does Carole Leathwood specialize in?

    <p>'Race' and class in education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which publication is referenced in the text discussing 'Testing time guaranteed for all'?

    <p>'Times Higher Education Supplement'</p> Signup and view all the answers

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