Questions and Answers
What is the benefit of taking folic acid supplements before and during pregnancy?
What is a potential risk factor for chromosomal defects such as Down syndrome?
What is a potential consequence of unresolved oral stage of development according to Freud's psychosexual stages?
What is a characteristic of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder?
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What type of knowledge is obtained from an individual who is part of the culture?
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What can be a result of implicit cultural bias in health care?
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Why is it important for the nurse to make eye contact with the client when using a medical interpreter?
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What information is included in the kinship and social factors element of the sunrise enabler cultural data collection tool?
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What is the main goal of integrative health?
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What is a potential side effect of massage therapy in older adult clients?
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What is the main principle of homeopathy?
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Why should the nurse shake the MDI (metered dose inhaler) briskly for 2 to 5 seconds?
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What is the first action the nurse should take when repositioning a client in bed?
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What is the purpose of return demonstration in client education?
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What should the nurse expect in a client with increased peripheral vascular resistance?
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Why should the nurse increase the client's fluid intake in dehydration and hypotension?
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What can bearing down and straining during a bowel movement cause?
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Which part of Medicare covers outpatient services?
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What is the purpose of MDS forms in a long-term care setting?
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What does secondary prevention focus on?
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What role does the FDA play concerning medications?
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What is a common adverse reaction of diphenhydramine that requires client management?
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What should a nurse do to promote comfort ?
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Which action is appropriate for postmortem care?
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What is a primary benefit of an interprofessional team in healthcare?
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What should a nurse do to verify a prescription is written correctly?
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In the I-SBAR-R communication tool, what does the background component include?
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What is an example of lateral violence in the nursing profession?
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Informatics is defined as?
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What is the first action a nurse should take in the nursing process?
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What type of report must be completed after an unexpected event like a fall?
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What should a nurse inspect before using a sterile package?
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What is the primary purpose of applying a protective barrier cream for clients with urinary incontinence?
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In the management of pleural effusion, what does dullness percussed over the lung fields indicate?
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What should a nurse do when administering pain medication to a client?
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What is a crucial first action for a nurse in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit?
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What is indicated by a stage 1 pressure injury?
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How should a nurse position a client to prevent an air embolism?
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Which of the following describes a neobladder?
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What should the nurse do before administering an IV infusion of dextrose 10%?
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What is the main benefit of an interprofessional team in healthcare?
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What is the definition of informatics in healthcare?
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What is the purpose of reviewing the policies and procedures manual before performing a skill?
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What is a physiological change that occurs during non-rapid eye movement sleep?
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Why is it important for the nurse to respect the client's autonomy?
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What is the purpose of polysomnography?
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What is the role of the nurse in Postmortem care
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What is an isotonic solution administered to clients who have hypernatremia?
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What is the primary purpose of a colonoscopy?
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What is an example of an etic knowledge about a culture?
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What is a nonverbal manifestation of acute pain?
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Which of these is NOT a potential consequence of unresolved oral stage of development according to Freud's psychosexual stages?
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What is the benefit of limit calcium intake to 600 mg per dose day?
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What is the purpose of warming the enema solution to room temperature?
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What is the purpose of changing the client’s IV tubing every 96 hours?
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What is the most appropriate action for a nurse to take when using a medical interpreter?
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Which of the following is a potential side effect of massage therapy in older adult clients?
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Which of the following is a safe ergonomic practice for nurses?
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What is the primary purpose of return demonstration in client education?
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Which of the following is an example of an active teaching method based on the cognitive domain of learning?
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Which of the following is NOT a recommended action for promoting comfort when administering otic medications?
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What is the nurse's primary concern when a client has hypoglycemia?
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Which route of medication administration offers the fastest absorption rate according to evidence-based practice?
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Why is a client who lives in a crowded apartment building at risk?
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What is the importance of facing the client and making eye contact?
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Why should nurses conduct a self-evaluation regarding self-bias?
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What is the definition of informatics in healthcare?
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Which fruit is considered the best food source for potassium intake?
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What is an effective teaching method to assess a client's understanding of the information provided?
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What common risk is associated with massage therapy in older adult clients?
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What should the nurse do first when lifting a heavy object?
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Which condition is characterized by a blood pressure of 160/88 mm Hg?
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What method helps in reinforcing motor skills in client education?
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What is a possible consequence of bearing down and straining during a bowel movement?
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What does Part D of Medicare primarily cover?
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What is one responsibility of a registered nurse in relation to MDS forms?
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What should a nurse do to help manage dry mouth caused by diphenhydramine?
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Who can authorize organ donation at the end of life?
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Which physiological changes are observed during non-rapid eye movement sleep?
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What is the recommended practice for applying a protective barrier cream for skin care related to urinary incontinence?
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Which statement best describes the purpose of a neobladder?
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What is the correct temperature a nurse should warm the enema solution to before administration?
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What is the primary reason for the nurse to check the client's airway first in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit?
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How does a nurse best promote calcium absorption for a client at risk of osteoporosis?
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Which complication is a nurse likely to monitor for in a postoperative client who smokes tobacco?
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What is a critical component for assessing cranial nerve I function?
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When a client has pleural effusion, what does dullness percussed over the lung fields indicate?
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Study Notes
Pregnancy and Development
- Folic acid supplements before and during pregnancy significantly lower the spina bifida risk.
- Advanced maternal age correlates with an elevated risk of chromosomal defects like Down syndrome.
- Freud’s theory suggests unresolved oral development can lead to behaviors such as overeating and smoking.
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) can result in hyperactivity, attentional issues, memory challenges, and learning disabilities.
Cultural Competence
- Emic knowledge refers to cultural insights from insiders, while etic knowledge comes from external observers.
- Implicit cultural bias among healthcare providers may hinder effective treatment and contribute to health disparities.
- Self-evaluation by healthcare professionals is crucial for recognizing personal biases and understanding cultural perspectives.
- High-density living conditions increase an individual's risk of infectious diseases.
Communication in Healthcare
- Effective nurse-client communication requires direct eye contact and attentiveness.
- When using interpreters, maintaining eye contact with the client enhances communication effectiveness.
- Marital status and kinship data are vital for assessing social support in nursing care.
Interprofessional Collaboration
- Interprofessional teamwork enhances client care efficiency and quality.
- Verification of prescriptions through read-backs is essential to minimize medication errors.
- I-SBAR-R tool ensures structured communication and reduces errors during handoffs.
- Horizontal violence includes incivility among nursing peers, affecting teamwork.
Evidence-Based Practice
- Clinical practice guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for healthcare management.
Health Informatics
- Information management technologies aid in adherence to clinical guidelines in nursing.
- Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) facilitates quick data transfer between clients and providers.
- Nursing informatics encompasses using technology to enhance communication and decision-making.
Patient-Centered Care
- Being present emotionally and physically enhances nurse-client relationships.
- Assessing client needs is the foundational step in the nursing process to develop effective advocacy plans.
- Advocacy involves representing clients' best interests regarding their healthcare and rights.
Quality Improvement
- Incident reports are mandatory for unusual events like falls or medication errors to prevent future occurrences.
Safety Protocols
- Environmental safety checks in patient rooms are critical to prevent self-harm.
- The acute illness stage of an infection shows clear symptoms such as fever and cough.
- Pattern recognition by cell surface receptors initiates the inflammatory response to harmful stimuli.
Infection Control
- Inspection of sterile packages is necessary to ensure they are free of contamination before use.
Complementary and Integrative Health
- Holistic nursing considers all factors impacting health, including stress and lifestyle.
- Integrative health mixes alternative therapies with conventional medicine (e.g., massage with medications).
- Chiropractic care involves spinal manipulation to treat musculoskeletal conditions.
- Potential adverse effects of massage therapy may include complications in older adults.
Nutrition and Medications
- Foods rich in vitamin C, like orange juice, enhance iron absorption.
- Intravenous medications offer the fastest absorption rates entering the circulatory system directly.
- Proper preparation and administration techniques are crucial for medications like otic solutions and metered-dose inhalers.
Client Mobility
- Proper lifting techniques reduce injury risk; maintaining proximity to the object is key.
- Providing rest breaks is essential for ergonomic safety in nursing practices.
- Ergonomic principles suggest adjusting the height of the client’s bed first when repositioning.
Client Education Strategies
- Teaching methods like return demonstrations and teach-backs verify client understanding.
- Use of accessible materials for clients with visual impairments enhances learning experiences.
Vital Signs Monitoring
- Recognize that systolic pressure over 160 mm Hg indicates hypertension related to vascular resistance.
- Monitoring for hypotension is vital in clients with hypoglycemia.
- Accurate heart rates can be determined by auscultating the apical pulse over one full minute.
Nursing Foundations and Ethics
- The nursing code of ethics emphasizes client confidentiality, rights protection, and accountability.
- Health literacy is demonstrated when clients understand their health management responsibilities.
Healthcare Delivery Systems
- Medicare covers inpatient care (Part A), outpatient services (Part B), and prescription drugs (Part D).
- Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments are completed by RNs in long-term care facilities for compliance.
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
- Secondary prevention entails early disease detection through screenings, exemplified by mammograms.
Health Policy and Regulatory Framework
- Familiarity with institutional policies aids in safe nursing practices.
- State nursing boards govern the adherence of nursing programs to regulatory standards.
- The FDA enforces medication laws, ensuring the safety of all drug-related products.
Comfort and Sleep Management
- Sleep plays a critical role in memory consolidation and physiological stability.
- Obstructive sleep apnea can stem from enlarged tonsils impairing airflow.
- Dry mouth and other side effects from diphenhydramine require ongoing oral hygiene for comfort.
End-of-Life Care Approaches
- Operational protocols exist for managing dyspnea and facilitating organ donation requests.
- Respectful postmortem care includes both documentation and physical care of the body.
Elimination and Gastrointestinal Health
- Protective measures for urinary incontinence involve skin barriers to prevent irritation.
- Neobladders serve as internal reservoirs for urine management.
Fluid and Electrolyte Management
- Restricting calcium intake is necessary for osteoporosis prevention.
- Monitoring for hyperglycemia is crucial when administering dextrose via IV infusion.
Gas Exchange and Respiratory Health
- Auscultation can reveal murmurs indicating ventricular issues, while dullness may indicate fluid accumulation in pleural effusion.
- Breathing exercises after certain lung conditions are vital for preventing complications.
Pain Management in Clinical Care
- Recognizing the signs of acute pain assists in timely intervention strategies.
- Nurses should initiate medication regimens conservatively, assessing effectiveness before further doses.
Surgical and Postoperative Care Guidelines
- Ensuring informed consent entails confirming client competency and understanding.
- Postoperative clients require close monitoring due to increased risks associated with anesthesia effects.
Tissue Integrity and Pressure Injury Prevention
- Stage 1 pressure injuries present with intact skin but display noticeable localized redness.
Sensory Perception Assessment
- Assessing the olfactory nerve involves testing the client's ability to identify distinct smells using each nostril separately.
Pregnancy and Development
- Folic acid supplements before and during pregnancy significantly lower the spina bifida risk.
- Advanced maternal age correlates with an elevated risk of chromosomal defects like Down syndrome.
- Freud’s theory suggests unresolved oral development can lead to behaviors such as overeating and smoking.
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) can result in hyperactivity, attentional issues, memory challenges, and learning disabilities.
Cultural Competence
- Emic knowledge refers to cultural insights from insiders, while etic knowledge comes from external observers.
- Implicit cultural bias among healthcare providers may hinder effective treatment and contribute to health disparities.
- Self-evaluation by healthcare professionals is crucial for recognizing personal biases and understanding cultural perspectives.
- High-density living conditions increase an individual's risk of infectious diseases.
Communication in Healthcare
- Effective nurse-client communication requires direct eye contact and attentiveness.
- When using interpreters, maintaining eye contact with the client enhances communication effectiveness.
- Marital status and kinship data are vital for assessing social support in nursing care.
Interprofessional Collaboration
- Interprofessional teamwork enhances client care efficiency and quality.
- Verification of prescriptions through read-backs is essential to minimize medication errors.
- I-SBAR-R tool ensures structured communication and reduces errors during handoffs.
- Horizontal violence includes incivility among nursing peers, affecting teamwork.
Evidence-Based Practice
- Clinical practice guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for healthcare management.
Health Informatics
- Information management technologies aid in adherence to clinical guidelines in nursing.
- Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) facilitates quick data transfer between clients and providers.
- Nursing informatics encompasses using technology to enhance communication and decision-making.
Patient-Centered Care
- Being present emotionally and physically enhances nurse-client relationships.
- Assessing client needs is the foundational step in the nursing process to develop effective advocacy plans.
- Advocacy involves representing clients' best interests regarding their healthcare and rights.
Quality Improvement
- Incident reports are mandatory for unusual events like falls or medication errors to prevent future occurrences.
Safety Protocols
- Environmental safety checks in patient rooms are critical to prevent self-harm.
- The acute illness stage of an infection shows clear symptoms such as fever and cough.
- Pattern recognition by cell surface receptors initiates the inflammatory response to harmful stimuli.
Infection Control
- Inspection of sterile packages is necessary to ensure they are free of contamination before use.
Complementary and Integrative Health
- Holistic nursing considers all factors impacting health, including stress and lifestyle.
- Integrative health mixes alternative therapies with conventional medicine (e.g., massage with medications).
- Chiropractic care involves spinal manipulation to treat musculoskeletal conditions.
- Potential adverse effects of massage therapy may include complications in older adults.
Nutrition and Medications
- Foods rich in vitamin C, like orange juice, enhance iron absorption.
- Intravenous medications offer the fastest absorption rates entering the circulatory system directly.
- Proper preparation and administration techniques are crucial for medications like otic solutions and metered-dose inhalers.
Client Mobility
- Proper lifting techniques reduce injury risk; maintaining proximity to the object is key.
- Providing rest breaks is essential for ergonomic safety in nursing practices.
- Ergonomic principles suggest adjusting the height of the client’s bed first when repositioning.
Client Education Strategies
- Teaching methods like return demonstrations and teach-backs verify client understanding.
- Use of accessible materials for clients with visual impairments enhances learning experiences.
Vital Signs Monitoring
- Recognize that systolic pressure over 160 mm Hg indicates hypertension related to vascular resistance.
- Monitoring for hypotension is vital in clients with hypoglycemia.
- Accurate heart rates can be determined by auscultating the apical pulse over one full minute.
Nursing Foundations and Ethics
- The nursing code of ethics emphasizes client confidentiality, rights protection, and accountability.
- Health literacy is demonstrated when clients understand their health management responsibilities.
Healthcare Delivery Systems
- Medicare covers inpatient care (Part A), outpatient services (Part B), and prescription drugs (Part D).
- Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments are completed by RNs in long-term care facilities for compliance.
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
- Secondary prevention entails early disease detection through screenings, exemplified by mammograms.
Health Policy and Regulatory Framework
- Familiarity with institutional policies aids in safe nursing practices.
- State nursing boards govern the adherence of nursing programs to regulatory standards.
- The FDA enforces medication laws, ensuring the safety of all drug-related products.
Comfort and Sleep Management
- Sleep plays a critical role in memory consolidation and physiological stability.
- Obstructive sleep apnea can stem from enlarged tonsils impairing airflow.
- Dry mouth and other side effects from diphenhydramine require ongoing oral hygiene for comfort.
End-of-Life Care Approaches
- Operational protocols exist for managing dyspnea and facilitating organ donation requests.
- Respectful postmortem care includes both documentation and physical care of the body.
Elimination and Gastrointestinal Health
- Protective measures for urinary incontinence involve skin barriers to prevent irritation.
- Neobladders serve as internal reservoirs for urine management.
Fluid and Electrolyte Management
- Restricting calcium intake is necessary for osteoporosis prevention.
- Monitoring for hyperglycemia is crucial when administering dextrose via IV infusion.
Gas Exchange and Respiratory Health
- Auscultation can reveal murmurs indicating ventricular issues, while dullness may indicate fluid accumulation in pleural effusion.
- Breathing exercises after certain lung conditions are vital for preventing complications.
Pain Management in Clinical Care
- Recognizing the signs of acute pain assists in timely intervention strategies.
- Nurses should initiate medication regimens conservatively, assessing effectiveness before further doses.
Surgical and Postoperative Care Guidelines
- Ensuring informed consent entails confirming client competency and understanding.
- Postoperative clients require close monitoring due to increased risks associated with anesthesia effects.
Tissue Integrity and Pressure Injury Prevention
- Stage 1 pressure injuries present with intact skin but display noticeable localized redness.
Sensory Perception Assessment
- Assessing the olfactory nerve involves testing the client's ability to identify distinct smells using each nostril separately.
Pregnancy and Development
- Folic acid supplements before and during pregnancy significantly lower the spina bifida risk.
- Advanced maternal age correlates with an elevated risk of chromosomal defects like Down syndrome.
- Freud’s theory suggests unresolved oral development can lead to behaviors such as overeating and smoking.
- Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) can result in hyperactivity, attentional issues, memory challenges, and learning disabilities.
Cultural Competence
- Emic knowledge refers to cultural insights from insiders, while etic knowledge comes from external observers.
- Implicit cultural bias among healthcare providers may hinder effective treatment and contribute to health disparities.
- Self-evaluation by healthcare professionals is crucial for recognizing personal biases and understanding cultural perspectives.
- High-density living conditions increase an individual's risk of infectious diseases.
Communication in Healthcare
- Effective nurse-client communication requires direct eye contact and attentiveness.
- When using interpreters, maintaining eye contact with the client enhances communication effectiveness.
- Marital status and kinship data are vital for assessing social support in nursing care.
Interprofessional Collaboration
- Interprofessional teamwork enhances client care efficiency and quality.
- Verification of prescriptions through read-backs is essential to minimize medication errors.
- I-SBAR-R tool ensures structured communication and reduces errors during handoffs.
- Horizontal violence includes incivility among nursing peers, affecting teamwork.
Evidence-Based Practice
- Clinical practice guidelines provide evidence-based recommendations for healthcare management.
Health Informatics
- Information management technologies aid in adherence to clinical guidelines in nursing.
- Remote Patient Monitoring (RPM) facilitates quick data transfer between clients and providers.
- Nursing informatics encompasses using technology to enhance communication and decision-making.
Patient-Centered Care
- Being present emotionally and physically enhances nurse-client relationships.
- Assessing client needs is the foundational step in the nursing process to develop effective advocacy plans.
- Advocacy involves representing clients' best interests regarding their healthcare and rights.
Quality Improvement
- Incident reports are mandatory for unusual events like falls or medication errors to prevent future occurrences.
Safety Protocols
- Environmental safety checks in patient rooms are critical to prevent self-harm.
- The acute illness stage of an infection shows clear symptoms such as fever and cough.
- Pattern recognition by cell surface receptors initiates the inflammatory response to harmful stimuli.
Infection Control
- Inspection of sterile packages is necessary to ensure they are free of contamination before use.
Complementary and Integrative Health
- Holistic nursing considers all factors impacting health, including stress and lifestyle.
- Integrative health mixes alternative therapies with conventional medicine (e.g., massage with medications).
- Chiropractic care involves spinal manipulation to treat musculoskeletal conditions.
- Potential adverse effects of massage therapy may include complications in older adults.
Nutrition and Medications
- Foods rich in vitamin C, like orange juice, enhance iron absorption.
- Intravenous medications offer the fastest absorption rates entering the circulatory system directly.
- Proper preparation and administration techniques are crucial for medications like otic solutions and metered-dose inhalers.
Client Mobility
- Proper lifting techniques reduce injury risk; maintaining proximity to the object is key.
- Providing rest breaks is essential for ergonomic safety in nursing practices.
- Ergonomic principles suggest adjusting the height of the client’s bed first when repositioning.
Client Education Strategies
- Teaching methods like return demonstrations and teach-backs verify client understanding.
- Use of accessible materials for clients with visual impairments enhances learning experiences.
Vital Signs Monitoring
- Recognize that systolic pressure over 160 mm Hg indicates hypertension related to vascular resistance.
- Monitoring for hypotension is vital in clients with hypoglycemia.
- Accurate heart rates can be determined by auscultating the apical pulse over one full minute.
Nursing Foundations and Ethics
- The nursing code of ethics emphasizes client confidentiality, rights protection, and accountability.
- Health literacy is demonstrated when clients understand their health management responsibilities.
Healthcare Delivery Systems
- Medicare covers inpatient care (Part A), outpatient services (Part B), and prescription drugs (Part D).
- Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessments are completed by RNs in long-term care facilities for compliance.
Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
- Secondary prevention entails early disease detection through screenings, exemplified by mammograms.
Health Policy and Regulatory Framework
- Familiarity with institutional policies aids in safe nursing practices.
- State nursing boards govern the adherence of nursing programs to regulatory standards.
- The FDA enforces medication laws, ensuring the safety of all drug-related products.
Comfort and Sleep Management
- Sleep plays a critical role in memory consolidation and physiological stability.
- Obstructive sleep apnea can stem from enlarged tonsils impairing airflow.
- Dry mouth and other side effects from diphenhydramine require ongoing oral hygiene for comfort.
End-of-Life Care Approaches
- Operational protocols exist for managing dyspnea and facilitating organ donation requests.
- Respectful postmortem care includes both documentation and physical care of the body.
Elimination and Gastrointestinal Health
- Protective measures for urinary incontinence involve skin barriers to prevent irritation.
- Neobladders serve as internal reservoirs for urine management.
Fluid and Electrolyte Management
- Restricting calcium intake is necessary for osteoporosis prevention.
- Monitoring for hyperglycemia is crucial when administering dextrose via IV infusion.
Gas Exchange and Respiratory Health
- Auscultation can reveal murmurs indicating ventricular issues, while dullness may indicate fluid accumulation in pleural effusion.
- Breathing exercises after certain lung conditions are vital for preventing complications.
Pain Management in Clinical Care
- Recognizing the signs of acute pain assists in timely intervention strategies.
- Nurses should initiate medication regimens conservatively, assessing effectiveness before further doses.
Surgical and Postoperative Care Guidelines
- Ensuring informed consent entails confirming client competency and understanding.
- Postoperative clients require close monitoring due to increased risks associated with anesthesia effects.
Tissue Integrity and Pressure Injury Prevention
- Stage 1 pressure injuries present with intact skin but display noticeable localized redness.
Sensory Perception Assessment
- Assessing the olfactory nerve involves testing the client's ability to identify distinct smells using each nostril separately.
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Description
This quiz covers various health risks and developmental disorders, including the importance of folic acid supplements during pregnancy, chromosomal defects, Freud's psychosexual stages, and fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.