Questions and Answers
Which of the following are types of hazmat transportation? (Select all that apply)
Define hazmat.
Any material or substance capable of posing an unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property when transported.
What training does the HAZMAT Familiarization and Safety in Transportation course provide? (Select all that apply)
What is the function of a DD Form 626?
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What does the inspector look for during the vehicle inspection?
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Who inspects the vehicle?
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What are the vehicle requirements to pass inspection?
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How many times is the vehicle inspected during the transportation process? (Select all that apply)
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What happens if the vehicle does not pass inspection?
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Which section of the DD Form 626 may be used as a guide to pre-inspect the vehicle before leaving the motor pool?
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What are the different hazard classes?
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What is a compatibility group?
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How can one identify hazard classes?
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What is the importance of hazard class knowledge for HAZMAT employees?
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What could happen when hazardous materials that react dangerously are transported together?
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What is a hazard class division?
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Provide an example of HC 1 divisions.
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Study Notes
Types of Hazmat Transportation
- Hazmat can be transported by highway, rail, sea, and air.
Definition of Hazmat
- Hazmat refers to any material or substance that poses an unreasonable risk to health, safety, and property during transportation.
HAZMAT Familiarization and Safety in Transportation Course Training
- Covers applicability and responsibility, emergency response, general awareness, and security awareness.
DD Form 626 Function
- Used by Quality Assurance Specialist-Ammunition Surveillance (QASAS) for vehicle inspection and driver documentation verification.
- Driver retains a copy for shipping papers.
- Utilized by receiving ASP or depot for pre-unloading inspections.
Vehicle Inspection Criteria
- Inspectors check driver’s license and vehicle operating conditions, including brakes, tires, mirrors, and windshield wipers.
Inspector Qualifications
- Inspections are conducted by specifically trained personnel.
Vehicle Inspection Requirements
- The DD Form 626 specifies the criteria a vehicle must meet to pass inspection.
Vehicle Inspection Frequency
- Vehicles are inspected before loading, after loading, and before unloading.
Consequences of Failing Vehicle Inspection
- Vehicles that do not pass inspection cannot be loaded until repaired or replaced.
Pre-Inspection Guide
- Section II of the DD Form 626 serves as a guide for pre-inspection before leaving the motor pool.
Hazard Classes Overview
- Nine hazard classes categorize hazardous materials based on their characteristics:
- Class 1: Explosives
- Class 2: Gases (e.g., Acetylene, oxygen)
- Class 3: Flammable liquids (e.g., Acetone)
- Class 4: Flammable solids and reactive materials
- Class 5: Oxidizers and organic peroxides (e.g., ammonium nitrate)
- Class 6: Toxic and infectious materials (e.g., arsenic trioxide)
- Class 7: Radioactive materials (e.g., different forms of uranium)
- Class 8: Corrosives (e.g., hydrochloric acid)
- Class 9: Miscellaneous hazardous materials (e.g., dry ice)
Compatibility Group Definition
- Compatibility groups allow safe transportation and storage of materials without increased hazards, identified by letters under HC 1.
Identifying Hazard Classes
- Hazard classes are identified through shipping papers, package labels, and placards, providing essential safety information.
Importance of Hazard Class Knowledge
- Understanding hazard classes helps HAZMAT employees transport materials safely and allows first responders to manage emergencies effectively.
Dangerous Reactions Between Hazmat
- Certain hazardous materials can react dangerously if mixed; for instance, bleach and ammonia create toxic vapors.
Hazard Class Divisions
- Some hazard classes are divided into further categories identifying specific types of hazards (e.g., HC 1 explosives have various hazards like fragmentation and fire).
HC Division Insights
- Division examples under HC 1 include:
- 1.1: Mass explosion hazards (bombs)
- 1.2: Fragmentation hazards (certain grenades)
- 1.3: Fire hazards (propellants)
- 1.4: Minor explosion hazards (small arms ammunition)
- 1.5: Very intensive explosives (blasting agents)
- 1.6: Extremely intensive explosives without mass explosive hazard.
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Prepare for your HAZMAT transportation exam with these flashcards. Covering key topics such as types of hazmat transportation, definitions, and necessary training, these cards will help reinforce your knowledge and understanding. Perfect for students and professionals alike!