Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the fundamental difference between gender equality and gender equity?
What is the fundamental difference between gender equality and gender equity?
- Gender equality focuses on fairness, while gender equity focuses on equal access.
- Gender equality centers on meeting specific needs, while gender equity is about general access.
- Gender equity focuses on political representation, while gender equality addresses economic opportunities.
- Gender equality is about equal access to resources, whereas gender equity addresses fairness in distribution. (correct)
What does the principle of gender equity advocate for?
What does the principle of gender equity advocate for?
- The same resources for all genders irrespective of needs.
- Fairness and justice while considering the specific needs of different genders. (correct)
- Equal treatment of all genders without regard to historical context.
- Enhanced privileges for one gender over another.
How does gender equity contribute to achieving gender equality?
How does gender equity contribute to achieving gender equality?
- By ignoring historical inequalities to start anew.
- By taking differential actions to address historical inequalities. (correct)
- By favoring one gender until balance is achieved.
- Through equal distribution of resources to all genders.
Which of the following statements best describes transgender individuals?
Which of the following statements best describes transgender individuals?
What document emphasizes the inclusion of gender courses in higher education curriculums?
What document emphasizes the inclusion of gender courses in higher education curriculums?
Which of the following accurately reflects the implications of the term 'gender-fair education'?
Which of the following accurately reflects the implications of the term 'gender-fair education'?
What does the term 'VAWC' refer to in the context of gender-related discussions?
What does the term 'VAWC' refer to in the context of gender-related discussions?
Which of the following is a misconception about gender roles in relation to violence against women?
Which of the following is a misconception about gender roles in relation to violence against women?
What is the minimum government agency budget allocation for Gender and Development (GAD) programs according to the GAD Budget Policy?
What is the minimum government agency budget allocation for Gender and Development (GAD) programs according to the GAD Budget Policy?
Under the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children (RA 9262), which situation qualifies as sexual assault?
Under the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children (RA 9262), which situation qualifies as sexual assault?
What type of imprisonment is imposed on an offender for rape committed through sexual intercourse?
What type of imprisonment is imposed on an offender for rape committed through sexual intercourse?
What behaviors are penalized under the Safe Spaces Act?
What behaviors are penalized under the Safe Spaces Act?
Which of the following acts is NOT specifically addressed by the Revised Penal Code regarding marital infidelity?
Which of the following acts is NOT specifically addressed by the Revised Penal Code regarding marital infidelity?
What is the maximum duration of imprisonment under Prision Mayor as it relates to sexual offenses?
What is the maximum duration of imprisonment under Prision Mayor as it relates to sexual offenses?
Which form of harassment does the Safe Spaces Act explicitly include?
Which form of harassment does the Safe Spaces Act explicitly include?
What is the legal age for a victim in cases defined by the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children (RA 9262) for certain types of sexual abuse?
What is the legal age for a victim in cases defined by the Anti-Violence Against Women and Children (RA 9262) for certain types of sexual abuse?
What is the primary goal of the Magna Carta of Women?
What is the primary goal of the Magna Carta of Women?
Who authored the Women in Development & Nation Building Act (RA 7192)?
Who authored the Women in Development & Nation Building Act (RA 7192)?
What constitutes sexual harassment under the Anti-Sexual Harassment Act (RA 7877)?
What constitutes sexual harassment under the Anti-Sexual Harassment Act (RA 7877)?
Which law redefines rape as a crime against persons and a public offense?
Which law redefines rape as a crime against persons and a public offense?
Under RA 9262, what rights are specifically addressed for women and children?
Under RA 9262, what rights are specifically addressed for women and children?
What does the Women's Rights Act particularly aim to achieve?
What does the Women's Rights Act particularly aim to achieve?
Which of the following acts addresses the issue of gender discrimination in the military?
Which of the following acts addresses the issue of gender discrimination in the military?
What is a key provision regarding penalties under RA 9262?
What is a key provision regarding penalties under RA 9262?
What is the main purpose of the Expanded Maternity Leave Act (RA 11210)?
What is the main purpose of the Expanded Maternity Leave Act (RA 11210)?
Which of the following is NOT a provision under the Revised Penal Code?
Which of the following is NOT a provision under the Revised Penal Code?
What is the duration of paternity leave provided under the Paternity Leave Act (RA 8187)?
What is the duration of paternity leave provided under the Paternity Leave Act (RA 8187)?
Which benefit is included in the Solo Parents’ Welfare Act (RA 8972)?
Which benefit is included in the Solo Parents’ Welfare Act (RA 8972)?
What option does the Expanded Maternity Leave Act provide for solo mothers?
What option does the Expanded Maternity Leave Act provide for solo mothers?
What is primarily defined as the 'physical self'?
What is primarily defined as the 'physical self'?
Which statement is true regarding the cervix?
Which statement is true regarding the cervix?
Which of the following benefits is provided to female workers under the Expanded Maternity Leave Act?
Which of the following benefits is provided to female workers under the Expanded Maternity Leave Act?
Which of the following is NOT a sexual disorder for females?
Which of the following is NOT a sexual disorder for females?
At what age range do children typically engage in sexual play, such as playing 'doctor'?
At what age range do children typically engage in sexual play, such as playing 'doctor'?
Which of the following is a sexual disorder that affects males?
Which of the following is a sexual disorder that affects males?
What is the focus of paraphilia?
What is the focus of paraphilia?
Which sexual disorder is characterized by a persistent lack of interest in sexual activity?
Which sexual disorder is characterized by a persistent lack of interest in sexual activity?
What behavioral activity is associated with exhibitionism?
What behavioral activity is associated with exhibitionism?
What common cultural practice is often considered during young adulthood?
What common cultural practice is often considered during young adulthood?
Which statement regarding sexual interest/arousal disorder is correct?
Which statement regarding sexual interest/arousal disorder is correct?
Study Notes
Gender Equality vs. Gender Equity
- Gender equality focuses on equal access to resources and opportunities regardless of gender.
- Gender equity emphasizes fairness and justice in distributing resources based on the needs of different groups.
- Equity leads to equality, meaning continued efforts are needed to address historical inequalities and achieve gender equality.
Transgender and Transsexual
- Transgender refers to individuals who live permanently in their preferred gender, regardless of medical intervention.
Key Legislation Addressing Women's Rights in the Philippines
- CHED Memorandum Order No. 1, Series of 2015 promotes gender studies and sensitivity training in higher education institutions
- Magna Carta of Women (RA 9710) seeks to eliminate discrimination against women and protect their rights, particularly those in marginalized sectors.
- Women in Development & Nation Building Act (RA 7192) promotes the integration of women as full and equal partners in development and nation building.
- Anti-Violence Against Women and Children (RA 9262) addresses violence against women and children, especially by intimate partners.
- Safe Spaces Act (RA 11313) expands the definition of sexual harassment to include public spaces, online platforms, workplaces, and educational institutions.
- Expanded Maternity Leave Act (RA 11210) extends maternity leave from 60 to 105 days with full pay, adding 15 days for solo mothers.
- Paternity Leave Act (RA 8187) grants married male employees seven days of paternity leave with full pay for the first four deliveries of their legitimate spouse.
- Solo Parents’ Welfare Act (RA 8972) provides benefits and privileges to solo parents and their children.
Key Provisions of the Revised Penal Code
- Domestic Violence & Abuse: The penal code provides legal recourse for both men and women who experience physical harm, psychological abuse, or other forms of violence.
- Adultery and Concubinage: The code addresses adultery and concubinage, offering legal grounds for spouses to take action if their partner commits infidelity.
The Physical Self: Sexuality
- Childhood (ages 4 to 8): Children may engage in sexual play, often by playing "doctor."
- Adolescence: Individuals go through puberty and they may experiment with masturbation and other forms of sexual exploration.
- Adulthood: Sexuality continues to develop as adults. It is common to establish long-term partnerships.
- Mature Adults: Sexual desire may decline, but many older adults maintain their desire for sex and intimacy.
Cultural Influences on Sexuality
- Cultural norms impact attitudes towards premarital sex, non-heterosexual relationships, masturbation, monogamy, and specific sexual desires and practices.
Sexual Disorders
- Sexual interest/arousal disorder: Lack of or limited interest or ability to experience arousal.
- Orgasmic disorder: Difficulty reaching or experiencing orgasm.
- Genitopelvic pain/penetration disorder: Pain associated with sexual intercourse.
- Hypoactive sexual desire disorder: Low or absent sexual desire.
- Delayed ejaculation: Difficulty reaching or experiencing ejaculation.
- Erectile dysfunction: Inability to achieve or maintain an erection.
- Premature ejaculation: Reaching ejaculation before the person desires.
Paraphilia
- Characterized by persistent sexual interest in objects, activities, or individuals that are not considered typically sexually arousing.
- Examples: fetishism, pedophilia, transvertism (cross-dressing), exhibitionism, voyeurism
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Description
This quiz explores the concepts of gender equality and gender equity, emphasizing the need for fairness and justice in resource distribution. It also covers key legislation addressing women's rights in the Philippines, highlighting important laws and their objectives. Test your knowledge on these crucial topics surrounding gender issues and rights.
