Chapter 7: Disease Classwork

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is the difference between a disease and a disorder?

  • A disease is always communicable, while a disorder is non-communicable
  • A disease interferes with the normal function of the body, while a disorder causes abnormality of function (correct)
  • A disease always has known causes, while a disorder is idiopathic
  • A disease is always acute, while a disorder can be chronic

Which term describes a disease of long duration?

  • Incurable
  • Terminal
  • Chronic (correct)
  • Acute

What type of disease cannot be passed from one living thing to another?

  • Acute
  • Non-communicable (correct)
  • Communicable
  • Idiopathic

Which term refers to a disease that cannot be cured or adequately treated?

<p>Incurable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'idiopathic' refer to in relation to diseases?

<p>A disease of unknown cause (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of disease is caused by pathogens and can be transferred from one living thing to another?

<p>Communicable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the defining characteristic of a terminal disease?

<p>It eventually ends in death (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a disease of sudden onset and short duration?

<p>Acute (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of disease is caused by genes, diet, behavior, and other factors?

<p>Non-communicable (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term describes an abnormality of function; pathological condition?

<p>Disorder (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is trauma?

<p>Any physical injury to the body caused by an accident or violence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of trauma?

<p>Animal bites (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a leading cause of death in the United States?

<p>Heart disease (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a person lower their risk of heart disease?

<p>Avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is cancer?

<p>Uncontrolled cell growth in the body (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a method for preventing cancer?

<p>Regular screenings (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are common treatments for cancer?

<p>Surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can lead to a heart attack or stroke?

<p>$Thrombus$ (blood clot) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is bone marrow located in the human body?

<p>$Femur$ (thigh bone) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a neoplasm?

<p>A tumor that can be malignant or benign (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a disease that spreads rapidly and affects a large number of people?

<p>Epidemic (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe a noncancerous, not threatening disease?

<p>Benign (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a condition one is born with?

<p>Congenital (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to an objective finding that can be seen upon observation such as a rash or swelling?

<p>Sign (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process of determining what is making a patient ill called?

<p>Diagnosis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease classification involves abnormalities in a person’s genes?

<p>Hereditary or genetic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of disease results from exposure to air and water pollution, radiation, or other harmful substances?

<p>Environmental (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are two eating disorders that may lead to malnutrition?

<p>Bulimia and anorexia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease involves too much body fat and is a leading preventable cause of death worldwide?

<p>Obesity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

"Rheumatoid arthritis" is an example of which type of disease?

<p>&quot;Degenerative&quot; (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards are hidden until you start studying

Related Documents

ch07_ch07_presentation.pptx

More Like This

Chapter 7 Urinary System Quiz
26 questions
Chapter 7: Pedicuring Flashcards
97 questions
Pathophysiology Chapter 7: Hypertension
8 questions
Biochemistry Chapter 7: Carbohydrate Disorders
8 questions
Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser