Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is a common cause of fragility fractures?
Which of the following is a common cause of fragility fractures?
- Reduced bone mineral (correct)
- Optimal peak bone mass
- Excessive physical activity
- High bone quality
What is the annual estimate of osteoporotic fractures in women aged 30 and above?
What is the annual estimate of osteoporotic fractures in women aged 30 and above?
- 228,000
- 1,500,000
- 750,000 (correct)
- 513,000
What is the estimated annual incidence of hip fractures in the EU?
What is the estimated annual incidence of hip fractures in the EU?
- 250,000
- 120,000
- 50,000
- 70,000 (correct)
What is the cost of fractures per year in the UK?
What is the cost of fractures per year in the UK?
What is the main objective of drug treatment for fragility fractures?
What is the main objective of drug treatment for fragility fractures?
What is the recommended way to take oral bisphosphonates?
What is the recommended way to take oral bisphosphonates?
What is the pH of buffered oral bisphosphonate?
What is the pH of buffered oral bisphosphonate?
What is the incidence of atypical femoral shaft fractures?
What is the incidence of atypical femoral shaft fractures?
What is the recommended age for predicting fragility fractures?
What is the recommended age for predicting fragility fractures?
What is the main factor that reduces bone strength?
What is the main factor that reduces bone strength?
Which healthcare professional will be discussing the role of nutrition in bone health?
Which healthcare professional will be discussing the role of nutrition in bone health?
What is the definition of a fragility fracture?
What is the definition of a fragility fracture?
Who is known as the Father of Modern Endocrinology?
Who is known as the Father of Modern Endocrinology?
What is the topic of the presentation at the BSMS Student Symposium?
What is the topic of the presentation at the BSMS Student Symposium?
Who will be discussing the pharmacology of fracture prevention?
Who will be discussing the pharmacology of fracture prevention?
What should not be done with the presentation?
What should not be done with the presentation?
What is the main focus of the presentation?
What is the main focus of the presentation?
Who will be discussing the role of the physiotherapist in preventing and managing fragility fractures?
Who will be discussing the role of the physiotherapist in preventing and managing fragility fractures?
What is the time slot for the presentation on recognizing the problem and finding the cases?
What is the time slot for the presentation on recognizing the problem and finding the cases?
Is the topic of the presentation only about osteoporosis and bone densitometry scans?
Is the topic of the presentation only about osteoporosis and bone densitometry scans?
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ)?
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ)?
What is the function of Denosumab?
What is the function of Denosumab?
Which of the following drugs has the longest half-life?
Which of the following drugs has the longest half-life?
What is the mechanism of action of romosozumab?
What is the mechanism of action of romosozumab?
Which drug is administered intravenously once annually?
Which drug is administered intravenously once annually?
What is the recommended frequency of denosumab injections?
What is the recommended frequency of denosumab injections?
Which drug is a selective estrogen receptor modulator?
Which drug is a selective estrogen receptor modulator?
What is the primary mode of clearance for denosumab?
What is the primary mode of clearance for denosumab?
Which drug has evidence for preventing both hip and vertebral fractures?
Which drug has evidence for preventing both hip and vertebral fractures?
What is the main purpose of menopausal hormone therapy (HRT) in relation to fractures?
What is the main purpose of menopausal hormone therapy (HRT) in relation to fractures?
Which healthcare professional has 12 years of experience running the Osteoporosis Physiotherapy service at Princess Royal Hospital in Haywards Heath?
Which healthcare professional has 12 years of experience running the Osteoporosis Physiotherapy service at Princess Royal Hospital in Haywards Heath?
What did Bex Morant set up in June 2016 for people with Osteoporosis?
What did Bex Morant set up in June 2016 for people with Osteoporosis?
When did Bex Morant leave her NHS role to pursue Stronger Fitter Bones privately?
When did Bex Morant leave her NHS role to pursue Stronger Fitter Bones privately?
What are the qualifications of Bex Morant?
What are the qualifications of Bex Morant?
What is Bex Morant passionate about in relation to Osteoporosis?
What is Bex Morant passionate about in relation to Osteoporosis?
What are the potential risks and complications associated with a hip fracture?
What are the potential risks and complications associated with a hip fracture?
Who is involved in the team for managing a hip fracture?
Who is involved in the team for managing a hip fracture?
What are the potential options for post-hip fracture care?
What are the potential options for post-hip fracture care?
What type of exercise groups are provided by community-led falls teams?
What type of exercise groups are provided by community-led falls teams?
What is the average length of stay for a hip fracture patient?
What is the average length of stay for a hip fracture patient?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended approach to managing vertebral fractures?
Which of the following is NOT a recommended approach to managing vertebral fractures?
What is the main reason for diagnosing vertebral fractures?
What is the main reason for diagnosing vertebral fractures?
What is the recommended frequency for strength training to increase spine and hip bone mineral density?
What is the recommended frequency for strength training to increase spine and hip bone mineral density?
What is the recommended frequency for balance exercises for individuals over 65 years old?
What is the recommended frequency for balance exercises for individuals over 65 years old?
Which of the following is NOT a personal impact of vertebral fractures?
Which of the following is NOT a personal impact of vertebral fractures?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of impact (weight-bearing) exercises?
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of impact (weight-bearing) exercises?
What is the recommended frequency for daily balance exercises for frequent fallers?
What is the recommended frequency for daily balance exercises for frequent fallers?
Which of the following is a recommended program for fall prevention?
Which of the following is a recommended program for fall prevention?
What is the main focus of managing vertebral fractures?
What is the main focus of managing vertebral fractures?
What is the main reason for recommending strength training for individuals with vertebral fractures?
What is the main reason for recommending strength training for individuals with vertebral fractures?
Study Notes
Osteoporosis and Fractures
- Fragility fractures are commonly caused by osteoporosis.
- The annual estimate of osteoporotic fractures in women aged 30 and above is not specified.
- The estimated annual incidence of hip fractures in the EU is not specified.
- The cost of fractures per year in the UK is not specified.
Drug Treatment for Fragility Fractures
- The main objective of drug treatment for fragility fractures is to reduce the risk of fractures.
- Oral bisphosphonates should be taken with a full glass of water, in an upright position, and at least 30 minutes before food or drink.
- The pH of buffered oral bisphosphonate is 7.
Fragility Fractures
- A fragility fracture is a fracture that occurs as a result of a fall from a standing height or less.
- The recommended age for predicting fragility fractures is not specified.
Bone Health
- The main factor that reduces bone strength is osteoporosis.
- Nutrition plays a crucial role in bone health.
Presentation at the BSMS Student Symposium
- The topic of the presentation is fragility fractures, osteoporosis, and bone health.
- The presentation will cover the role of nutrition in bone health, the pharmacology of fracture prevention, and the role of the physiotherapist in preventing and managing fragility fractures.
- The main focus of the presentation is on fragility fractures, osteoporosis, and bone health.
Pharmacology of Fracture Prevention
- Denosumab is a RANK ligand inhibitor that prevents bone resorption.
- Romosozumab is a sclerostin inhibitor that stimulates bone formation.
- Zoledronic acid has the longest half-life among bisphosphonates.
- Denosumab is administered via subcutaneous injection every 6 months.
Preventing and Managing Fragility Fractures
- Physiotherapists play a crucial role in preventing and managing fragility fractures.
- The recommended frequency for strength training to increase spine and hip bone mineral density is 2-3 times per week.
- Balance exercises are recommended for individuals over 65 years old, with a frequency of at least 3 times per week.
- Hip fracture patients require a multidisciplinary team approach for management.
Vertebral Fractures
- Vertebral fractures are a significant public health concern due to their impact on quality of life and mortality.
- The main reason for diagnosing vertebral fractures is to identify individuals at risk of further fracture.
- The recommended approach to managing vertebral fractures includes pain management, exercises, and pharmacological interventions.
Exercise and Fracture Prevention
- Exercise programs that include strength training, balance exercises, and impact (weight-bearing) exercises are recommended for fracture prevention.
- The recommended frequency for daily balance exercises for frequent fallers is at least 10-15 minutes per day.
- The main focus of managing vertebral fractures is to reduce pain, improve function, and prevent further fractures.
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Description
Quiz: Understanding the Fragility Fracture Epidemic and its Solutions Join the BSMS Student Symposium in April 2023 to delve into the pressing issue of the "Fragility fracture" epidemic. Expert speakers, such as Dr. Trevor Wheatley and Dr. Kathy Martyn, will shed light on recognizing the problem, finding cases, and exploring the crucial role of nutrition in maintaining bone health. Don't miss this opportunity to gain valuable insights into tackling this growing healthcare concern.