Fiscal Policy Stabilisation Function Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of fiscal policy as defined in the text?

  • Allocation
  • Economic growth
  • Stabilisation (correct)
  • Redistribution

Who is credited with significantly influencing the development of fiscal policy according to the text?

  • Milton Friedman
  • Karl Marx
  • Adam Smith
  • John Maynard Keynes (correct)

What prompted the emergence of fiscal policy as an important macroeconomic tool?

  • Technological advancements
  • Rise of public expenditures in GDP (correct)
  • Industrial Revolution
  • Globalization

What purpose does fiscal policy aim to achieve in relation to the economic cycle?

<p>Reduce inflationary pressures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which historical event marked the transformation of governments into major players in aggregate demand?

<p>Great Depression (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context of fiscal policy, what impact did doubts raise toward the end of the twentieth century?

<p>Questioned its effectiveness as a stabilization tool (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a public budget document specify?

<p>Both the origin and volume of income, as well as intended spending (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is the stabilization function usually mainly shouldered by the central government?

<p>Because the central government has the capacity for large-scale interventions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a source of income mentioned in the text?

<p>Foreign direct investments (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What kinds of activities are typically funded by public budgets?

<p>Defense, police, and healthcare (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do countries presently attempt to reduce the public budget according to the text?

<p>Due to high public debt levels (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main reason behind fiscal policy being rehabilitated as a key prescription post-2008?

<p>In response to the financial and economic crisis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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