Firefighter Cancer Risk Reduction Guidelines
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Firefighter Cancer Risk Reduction Guidelines

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the Cancer Reduction Initiative for firefighters?

  • To enhance communication within fire departments
  • To increase the productivity of firefighting operations
  • To reduce cancer risk associated with firefighting activities (correct)
  • To improve morale among firefighters
  • What is included in the apparatus decontamination bag?

  • Protective gear for cold weather
  • Items for personal comfort
  • Tools for repairing firefighting equipment
  • Items for immediate decontamination of equipment and personnel (correct)
  • Which of the following is a recommendation for maintaining a clean and safe station environment?

  • Keeping PPE out of living quarters (correct)
  • Avoiding equipment cleaning procedures
  • Storing PPE in living quarters
  • Minimizing thorough handwashing practices
  • Who is responsible for complying with the Cancer Reduction Initiative procedures?

    <p>All Spring Fire Department personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The guidelines provide instructions for cleaning which of the following equipment?

    <p>SCBA facemasks, tools, and hoses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as important during fire scene operations?

    <p>Monitoring air quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the effective date of the Cancer Reduction Initiative guidelines?

    <p>24 July 2024</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key benefits of proper use of PPE and SCBA mentioned in the guidelines?

    <p>Limiting exposure duration to carcinogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of gross decontamination of PPE?

    <p>To remove as much soot and particulate as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When should the incident commander ensure that overhaul is completed?

    <p>Before the last person is decontaminated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if a member is covered in large particulates and wet decontamination is not feasible?

    <p>Use the provided bristle brush to remove debris.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is counter-productive during the gross decontamination process?

    <p>Removing the SCBA regulator from the mask.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should contaminated gear be placed after gross decontamination?

    <p>In a heavy-duty trash bag provided in the apparatus decontamination bag.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred method to decontaminate during gross decontamination?

    <p>Using an apparatus booster line at pump pressure with a fog nozzle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it necessary to decontaminate the body before eating or drinking at rehab?

    <p>To prevent contaminants from entering the body.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the apparatus operator retrieve during demobilization operations?

    <p>The decontamination bag.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary emphasis during post-fire operations?

    <p>Ensuring the safety of all personnel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the incident commander consider based on the severity of contaminants?

    <p>Calling for additional resources for the overhaul process</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step after arriving back at the fire station regarding contaminated gear?

    <p>Open the turnout bag and let the turnouts off-gas outside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is wearing medical gloves necessary during the decontamination process?

    <p>To reduce exposure to skin contaminants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with contaminated gear before placing it in a gear extractor?

    <p>Bag it into a heavy-duty trash bag</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is recommended to wear during the Cycle Sauna detoxification session?

    <p>Loose-fitting T-shirt, shorts, and tennis shoes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should all members ensure while decontaminating the apparatus interior?

    <p>The area is adequately ventilated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be done after the Cycle Sauna detoxification session?

    <p>Shower thoroughly again</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one benefit of timely crew removal from a structure during firefighting operations?

    <p>It allows for the Harris County Fire Marshal's office to gather information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the structural cooling off period, what can the incident commander develop?

    <p>An overhaul plan identifying safety issues.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a mandatory safety requirement for any work performed inside a structure during overhaul?

    <p>Using department issued SCBA mask filter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with contaminated equipment at the scene?

    <p>Gross decontamination should be performed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should fire hoses be transported back to the station?

    <p>By a utility vehicle or properly secured on the apparatus.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of PPE should be used when handling contaminated equipment?

    <p>Proper PPE that limits dermal absorption.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if contaminated equipment is not properly cleaned?

    <p>It may lead to the spread of carcinogens to personnel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred method for cleaning most hand tools after exposure to contaminants?

    <p>Using mild soap and water.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What surfaces should be cleaned using a shop vac?

    <p>All cloth surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done after cleaning equipment before placing it back on the apparatus?

    <p>Ensure it is thoroughly cleaned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) be stored?

    <p>In a gear bag out of living quarters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is it acceptable for the apparatus motor to be running inside the bay?

    <p>When performing routine checks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done to mops and rags used during cleaning?

    <p>Wash them in the washing machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the preferred storage for tools in a pick-up vehicle?

    <p>In a tool box or trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How often should hands be washed throughout the time at the station?

    <p>Thoroughly and consistently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done if an error or inconsistency is noticed?

    <p>Report it through the designated channel</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cancer Reduction Initiative

    • Firefighters are at a higher risk of contracting cancer.
    • This guideline is for the Spring Fire Department and aims to reduce the risk of its members contracting cancer.
    • The goal is to provide a safe and healthy work environment.

    Fire Scene Decontamination

    • An apparatus decontamination bag is used for quick and efficient decontamination of equipment and personnel.
    • During fire scene operations, SCBA should always be worn, and air quality should be continuously monitored.
    • The cleaning of firefighting equipment is essential to reducing long-term cancer risk.
    • Gross decontamination is required whenever PPE has been exposed to smoke or other contaminants, or the company officer or incident commander deems it necessary.
    • The preferred decontamination method is using a booster line with a fog nozzle at pump pressure.
    • To minimize absorption of carcinogens, all contaminated gear should be removed and placed in a heavy-duty trash bag outside the passenger compartment of the fire engine.
    • Decontamination wipes are provided for the head, neck, jaw, throat, underarms, and hands.

    Post Incident Decontamination

    • Upon returning to the station, turnout gear should be placed in a gear extractor to off-gas outside the station.
    • The fire apparatus interior should be decontaminated.
    • All members must wear medical gloves while wiping down all surfaces.
    • To ventilate the apparatus, leave windows down and use a bay floor fan.
    • All members are required to complete the Cycle Sauna after handling contaminated PPE to detoxify.
    • A thorough shower is required before and after the Cycle Sauna session.
    • A second set of gear should be placed in service, and helmets and boots should be thoroughly cleaned before making them part of the ensemble.

    Overhaul

    • The primary emphasis during post-fire operations should be the safety of all personnel.
    • Crews should exit the structure as soon as possible to allow chemicals to dissipate.
    • The incident commander should develop an overhaul plan identifying safety issues, establishing hot, warm, and cold zones, and monitoring crew fatigue, hydration, and cooling.
    • SCBA or a department-issued SCBA mask filter with adapter is mandatory while working inside during overhaul.
    • The most contaminated crews should be sent home first for detoxification, showering, and a change of clothing.

    Equipment Cleaning

    • SCBA facemasks and tools are exposed to carcinogens and should be cleaned thoroughly after every use.
    • Gross decontamination of equipment should be done at the scene, and equipment should be placed back in the compartment for transport back to the station.
    • Equipment should be cleaned in a designated area away from living quarters.
    • Special attention should be paid to computers, radios, seats, steering wheel, floorboards, and headsets.
    • After cleaning, ensure all rags, mops, and other cleaning items are washed.

    Station Best Practices

    • The apparatus motor should not be running inside the bay with the doors closed.
    • Apparatus power tools shall be started and idled outside the bay during routine checks and cleaning.
    • PPE should be kept in a gear bag, out of living quarters, and out of vehicles.
    • Hands should be washed thoroughly and consistently throughout the day, especially before eating or preparing food.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on important guidelines aimed at reducing cancer risk among firefighters. It covers topics such as decontamination procedures, equipment safety, and the importance of maintaining a healthy work environment. Understand how these practices help protect firefighters from cancer-related hazards.

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