Filipino History Overview (900-Present)
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Questions and Answers

What was one of the key actions taken when the civil government was established in the Philippines?

  • Introduction of religious studies in schools
  • Establishment of public school education (correct)
  • Development of military training programs
  • Implementation of agricultural education
  • Which period saw the increase in trained scientists and engineers in the Philippines?

  • Pre-Colonial Period
  • Commonwealth - Japanese Period (correct)
  • Post-Colonial Period
  • Spanish Colonial Period
  • What is one of the goals of the National Research Council of the Philippines (NRCP)?

  • To enhance military technology
  • To oversee agricultural development
  • To prepare the country for a technologically driven world (correct)
  • To promote cultural heritage programs
  • What significant change occurred in the Philippines after 1946 regarding higher education?

    <p>An increase in the number of state universities and colleges</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government body is responsible for managing higher education in the Philippines?

    <p>Commission on Higher Education (CHED)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant advancements were made in the Pre-Colonial Period in the Philippines?

    <p>Techniques for sawing, drilling, and polishing hard stones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following was a key aspect of the Spanish Colonial period in terms of education and research?

    <p>Establishment of schools, hospitals, and scientific research</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During the American Colonial period, what was a notable government initiative in the Philippines regarding science?

    <p>Establishment of the Bureau of Science</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the social and economic changes brought by the Spanish Colonial period?

    <p>Building of large infrastructures using engineering skills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which traditional practice was prominent in the Pre-Colonial Period of the Philippines?

    <p>Traditional herbal practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of the government scholarships provided during the American Colonial period?

    <p>To increase accessibility to scientific education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did the introduction of the Baybayin script impact society during the Pre-Colonial period?

    <p>Facilitated formalized recording of trade transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role did Manila's adoption of modern artillery signify during the Spanish Colonial period?

    <p>A significant shift in military capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the goals of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST)?

    <p>To lead efforts for maximum economic and social benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following projects is NOT associated with the National Research Council of the Philippines (NRCP)?

    <p>E-Steth: An innovative electronic stethoscope</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of research does the National Research Council of the Philippines primarily support?

    <p>Fundamental or basic research for scientific improvement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which project developed by DOST is focused on sanitation and disinfection?

    <p>HOCLOMAC: Low-Cost On-Site Hypochlorous Acid Generator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following accurately describes one of the benefits of the DOST?

    <p>Promote and undertake research and development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way DOST supports education in science and technology?

    <p>By offering scholarships for undergraduate and graduate studies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does the DOST's council NOT typically focus on?

    <p>Management of financial resources in engineering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The SERPENTINA CAPSULES project is primarily aimed at providing what type of benefits?

    <p>Standardized herbal supplement health benefits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main goals of the Philippine-American Academy of Science and Engineering (PAASE)?

    <p>To promote the advancement of science, engineering and technology</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which initiative is designed to improve STEM education at the secondary level?

    <p>ESEP manpower and institutional development programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of centers does the Philippine Government aim to establish to support technopreneurship?

    <p>Science and technology business centers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What collaboration is highlighted between PAASE and Technological Institute of the Philippines (T.I.P.)?

    <p>Online guest lecturing in graduate programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one focus area of the Philippine-California Advanced Research Institutes (PCARI)?

    <p>Information infrastructure development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which project is associated with PAASE's collaboration with T.I.P.?

    <p>SiglaVent Automated Emergency Ventilator</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What approach does PCARI take to address societal problems?

    <p>Using the best technologies, focusing on commercialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a goal of PAASE?

    <p>Creating educational videos for young children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key benefit of the Philippine-California Advanced Research Institutes (PCARI)?

    <p>Affordable and efficient diagnostic kits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which project focuses on early detection in multiple health sectors?

    <p>One Health: Innovations in Early Detection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the responsibilities of the Commission on Higher Education (CHED)?

    <p>To formulate policies related to higher education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a key point of CHED's efforts?

    <p>Ensuring equitable access and quality in higher education</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a project under PCARI?

    <p>Smart Agriculture Practices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How has CHED improved access to higher education?

    <p>Through scholarship programs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect of higher education does CHED NOT focus on?

    <p>Vocational training requirements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an expected outcome of the projects under PCARI?

    <p>Job creation in new high-value-added industries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pre-Colonial Period (900-1521)

    • Filipinos were already using stone tools and producing adzes, ornaments, and pottery.
    • Filipinos also had systems of farming and animal raising and developed an irrigation system.
    • Filipinos used the Karakoa/Caracoa Boat for water transportation
    • Filipinos engaged in traditional herbal practices for healing and medicine.

    Colonial Period (1521-1946)

    • Filipinos implemented "modern" science and technology during the Spanish Colonial period
    • Spanish regime established schools, hospitals, and scientific research
    • The creation of large infrastructures, like Manila's artillery, shows the advancements in engineering skills and tools
    • Secularized public school education was introduced during the American Colonial era
    • The Bureau of Science was established during the American Colonial era

    Post-Colonial Period (1946-Present)

    • The number of state universities and colleges increased since 1946
    • The rise of professional organizations of scientists and engineers followed closely the growth of higher education in the Philippines
    • The expansion of science agencies gave rise to the demand for talent in science and engineering to conduct research, staff universities, and colleges

    National Research Council of the Philippines (NRCP)

    • The NRCP's goal is to prepare the whole country to meet the demands of a technologically driven world.
    • The NRCP promotes and supports basic research for the improvement of research capability.
    • The NRCP cites work like the Greening Mined-Out Area in Marinduque, Philippines (GMAP)
    • The NRCP also worked on the Lagundi Medicine and the TUBIG Water Security program in the Cordillera region

    Department of Science and Technology (DOST)

    • The DOST's goal is to direct, lead, and coordinate the country's scientific and technological efforts toward maximum economic and social benefits for the people.
    • The DOST provides funding for basic research and patents related to science and technology.
    • The DOST also provides scholarships for students in science and technology.
    • The DOST developed innovations like the HOCLOMAC, E-Steth, and SERPENTINA CAPSULES.

    Philippine-American Academy of Science and Engineering (PAASE)

    • PAASE aims to promote the advancement of science, engineering, and technology.
    • PAASE encourages collaborative work between scientists and engineers of Philippine descent.
    • PAASE's goal is to improve STEM education at the secondary level.
    • PAASE has programs for development, including the establishment of science and technology business centers.
    • PAASE worked on projects like the SiglaVent Automated Emergency Ventilator and Pocket K No. 48: Bt Eggplant.

    Philippine-California Advanced Research Institutes (PCARI)

    • PCARI focuses on information infrastructure development (IID) and health innovation & translational medicine (HITM).
    • PCARI addresses essential societal problems using the best technologies.
    • PCARI promotes research management skills and international linkages.
    • PCARI worked on projects like the Wearable Cardiac Arrhythmia Monitor, Technology Transfer of Clinical and Molecular Advances in Autism, Glycoproteomics of Filipino Lung Cancer Cell Lines, and One Health: Innovations in Early Detection & Interventions.

    Commission on Higher Education (CHED)

    • CHED develops and implements policies, plans, and programs related to higher education.
    • CHED promotes equitable access to higher education and ensures the quality of higher education.
    • CHED's goal is to guarantee and protect academic freedom for continuing intellectual growth and advancement of learning and research.
    • CHED offers scholarships and financial assistance, K-12 Transition programs, curriculum development, and internationalization of higher education.

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    Description

    Explore the rich history of the Philippines from the Pre-Colonial period through to Post-Colonial times. This quiz covers key developments in technology, education, and societal changes that have shaped the nation. Test your knowledge on Filipino heritage and the impact of colonization and modern advancements.

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