Anatomy LE 5: Gross Anatomy of the Female Reproductive Tract

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32 Questions

What is the main function of the vulva?

To protect the entrance to the female reproductive system

Which part of the female reproductive system is supported by ligaments?

Uterus

What is the embryonic origin of the female reproductive organs?

Mesoderm

What is the term for the opening or orifice of the fallopian tube?

Ostium

What is the location of the fornix in relation to the cervix?

Around the cervix

What is the blood supply of the female reproductive organs?

Both a and b

What is the term for the developmental counterparts or homologues between parts of the male and female external genitalia?

Homology

What is the term for the age of gestation?

AOG

What is the mons pubis also known as?

Mons veneris

What is located underneath the mons pubis?

Pubic symphysis

What happens to the fat content of the mons pubis during puberty?

It increases

What is the shape of the pubic hair pattern in females?

Inverted triangle

What happens to the fat content of the mons pubis after menopause?

It decreases

What is the primary function of the labia majora in the vulva?

To protect the clitoris and vaginal vestibule from foreign material

What is the labia majora homologous to in males?

Scrotum

What is the function of the labia majora?

To protect the clitoris, urethral and vaginal orifice

What is the purpose of the vulva's erectile tissue?

To enhance sexual arousal and pleasure

Where do the labia majora merge inferiorly?

At the perineal body

What is the term for the method of assessing sexual maturation in girls?

Tanner's Grading

What is the primary function of the labia minora in the vulva?

To enclose the vestibule of the vagina

What structure is located between the pubic symphysis and the perineal body?

Vulva

What is the term for the fatty mound of tissue located in front of the pubic bone?

Mons Pubis

What glands are located in the vulva and produce lubrication during sexual arousal?

Greater and Lesser Vestibular Glands

What is the term for the narrow cleft between the labia majora?

Pudendal Cleft

What happens to the Buñing, MD, FPOGS after the first vaginal birth?

It disappears

What is the lowest limit of the vulva?

Perineal body

What is the main component of the labia majora?

Adipose tissue

Why do the veins in labia majora become engorged in pregnant women?

Due to the compression brought about by the enlarged uterus

How many corpora cavernosa are present in the clitoris?

2

What is the most sensitive part of the clitoris?

Glans Clitoris

How long is the glans clitoris?

2 cm

What is the shape of the clitoris?

Inverted letter V

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