Experimental vs Quasi-Experimental Studies in Research

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10 Questions

What is a potential problem in research studies where participants guess the purpose of the study and alter their behavior accordingly?

Demand characteristics

What is a technique used to minimize the impact of demand characteristics in research studies?

Double-blind procedures

Which type of bias occurs when a researcher's expectations influence their interpretation of the results?

Observer bias

What is a problem that arises when participants drop out of a study over time?

Attrition

What is a technique used to minimize the impact of order effects in research studies?

Counterbalancing

What occurs when extreme scores tend to average out over time in a research study?

Regression to the mean

What is a problem that arises when participants change their behavior over time due to natural or spontaneous changes?

Maturation

What occurs when participants' responses change as a result of taking a test multiple times?

Testing

Which research design is likely to be affected by observer bias?

Open-label study

What is a technique used to minimize the impact of maturation in research studies?

All of the above

Test your understanding of the differences between experimental and quasi-experimental studies in research, including factors that determine when to use each type. Learn about the random assignment, control, and validity of each study type.

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