Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a key theme in ethical research?
Which of the following is NOT a key theme in ethical research?
- Protection from physical and psychological harm
- Protection of privacy, confidentiality, or anonymity
- The right to informed consent (correct)
- The risk-benefit rule
What is the role of an IACUC (Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee)?
What is the role of an IACUC (Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee)?
- To train researchers in animal handling and care.
- To conduct experimental research on animals.
- To ensure the ethical treatment of animals in research. (correct)
- To provide funding for animal research projects.
Which of the following is a common type of animal used in research, as mentioned in the provided content?
Which of the following is a common type of animal used in research, as mentioned in the provided content?
- Long Evans hooded rat (correct)
- Golden retriever
- African grey parrot
- Bengal tiger
According to the APA guidelines, who is responsible for ensuring the humane treatment of animals in research?
According to the APA guidelines, who is responsible for ensuring the humane treatment of animals in research?
Which ethical principle in research is most closely related to the concept of 'informed consent'?
Which ethical principle in research is most closely related to the concept of 'informed consent'?
What is the primary purpose of debriefing participants after a research study?
What is the primary purpose of debriefing participants after a research study?
Which of the following ethical principles is directly related to the idea of minimizing the risk of harm to participants in research?
Which of the following ethical principles is directly related to the idea of minimizing the risk of harm to participants in research?
What is the key difference between the ethical guidelines for animal research in the BACB and the APA?
What is the key difference between the ethical guidelines for animal research in the BACB and the APA?
What aspect of the scientific method is illustrated when researchers publish their experimental data on the Open Science Foundation data repository?
What aspect of the scientific method is illustrated when researchers publish their experimental data on the Open Science Foundation data repository?
Which scenario exemplifies a lack of publicly available information?
Which scenario exemplifies a lack of publicly available information?
What is the main purpose of peer review in the scientific method?
What is the main purpose of peer review in the scientific method?
Why is replication an important principle in the scientific method?
Why is replication an important principle in the scientific method?
How could data falsification lead to harm in the scientific community?
How could data falsification lead to harm in the scientific community?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the scientific method?
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the scientific method?
Which of these scenarios could be considered scientific fraud?
Which of these scenarios could be considered scientific fraud?
How does the scientific method help ensure the accuracy of research findings?
How does the scientific method help ensure the accuracy of research findings?
What motivates a person to attend a concert according to the example given?
What motivates a person to attend a concert according to the example given?
Which psychological concept explains why people continue to invest time or money into a project?
Which psychological concept explains why people continue to invest time or money into a project?
According to the sunk cost effect, what do people attempt to avoid by continuing their investments?
According to the sunk cost effect, what do people attempt to avoid by continuing their investments?
How can the findings on motivation be applied in a workplace setting?
How can the findings on motivation be applied in a workplace setting?
What is a likely behavior for someone who has invested in a multilevel marketing scheme according to the sunk cost effect?
What is a likely behavior for someone who has invested in a multilevel marketing scheme according to the sunk cost effect?
Which statement correctly describes the research goal of 'predict' in relation to the sunk cost effect?
Which statement correctly describes the research goal of 'predict' in relation to the sunk cost effect?
What conclusion can be drawn about the relationship between initial investments and continued effort?
What conclusion can be drawn about the relationship between initial investments and continued effort?
Which of the following is NOT a goal of research in psychology as described in relation to the sunk cost effect?
Which of the following is NOT a goal of research in psychology as described in relation to the sunk cost effect?
Which of the following is NOT a guideline for researchers to follow in order to ensure respect for people's rights and dignity?
Which of the following is NOT a guideline for researchers to follow in order to ensure respect for people's rights and dignity?
Which of the following describes the condition where the researcher knows the identity of a participant, but the participant's identity is not shared with anyone else?
Which of the following describes the condition where the researcher knows the identity of a participant, but the participant's identity is not shared with anyone else?
Which of the following situations would require a researcher to violate confidentiality?
Which of the following situations would require a researcher to violate confidentiality?
Which of the following is NOT a principle of ethical research as outlined in the APA code of ethics?
Which of the following is NOT a principle of ethical research as outlined in the APA code of ethics?
Why is it important for researchers to obtain informed consent from participants?
Why is it important for researchers to obtain informed consent from participants?
Which of the following is an example of how researchers can uphold the principle of integrity in their research?
Which of the following is an example of how researchers can uphold the principle of integrity in their research?
When can confidentiality be legally violated?
When can confidentiality be legally violated?
Which of the following is NOT a method for protecting participant confidentiality?
Which of the following is NOT a method for protecting participant confidentiality?
What phenomenon explains Clara's reported improvement from cupping therapy despite it being ineffective?
What phenomenon explains Clara's reported improvement from cupping therapy despite it being ineffective?
In the scenario where a family concludes that Phoenix is rainy after experiencing rain in their first week, which cognitive bias is primarily at play?
In the scenario where a family concludes that Phoenix is rainy after experiencing rain in their first week, which cognitive bias is primarily at play?
How might the availability heuristic impact someone with anxiety about work performance?
How might the availability heuristic impact someone with anxiety about work performance?
Which of the following describes the Ziegarnik effect?
Which of the following describes the Ziegarnik effect?
What is a common application of confirmation bias in decision-making?
What is a common application of confirmation bias in decision-making?
In what way could the placebo effect manifest in a person undergoing a new therapy?
In what way could the placebo effect manifest in a person undergoing a new therapy?
Which cognitive bias might lead an individual to avoid a situation based on a memorable, yet uncommon, negative event?
Which cognitive bias might lead an individual to avoid a situation based on a memorable, yet uncommon, negative event?
What role does confirmation bias play in how individuals assess new information?
What role does confirmation bias play in how individuals assess new information?
Which scenario exemplifies confirmation bias related to anxiety disorders?
Which scenario exemplifies confirmation bias related to anxiety disorders?
What does the availability heuristic describe?
What does the availability heuristic describe?
Which statement accurately reflects how people process information that aligns with their views?
Which statement accurately reflects how people process information that aligns with their views?
Which of the following exemplifies a placebo effect?
Which of the following exemplifies a placebo effect?
How can personal testimonials be problematic when evaluating experiences?
How can personal testimonials be problematic when evaluating experiences?
Which decision-making error can arise from relying heavily on memorable events?
Which decision-making error can arise from relying heavily on memorable events?
What is typically overlooked by individuals exhibiting confirmation bias?
What is typically overlooked by individuals exhibiting confirmation bias?
Which of the following illustrates the impact of the availability heuristic on public perception?
Which of the following illustrates the impact of the availability heuristic on public perception?
Flashcards
Confidentiality
Confidentiality
Keeping participant information private; others cannot identify individual data.
Anonymity
Anonymity
No identifying characteristics of participants are recorded; researchers cannot identify them.
When to violate confidentiality
When to violate confidentiality
Can be violated if there's intent to harm self/others, abuse, or participant is a minor.
Beneficence and nonmaleficence
Beneficence and nonmaleficence
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Fidelity and responsibility
Fidelity and responsibility
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Integrity
Integrity
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Justice in research
Justice in research
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Respect for people's rights and dignity
Respect for people's rights and dignity
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Points of View in Tipping
Points of View in Tipping
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Scientific Method Characteristics
Scientific Method Characteristics
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Publicly Available Information
Publicly Available Information
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Replication in Science
Replication in Science
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Peer Review Process
Peer Review Process
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Research Data Transparency
Research Data Transparency
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Scientific Fraud
Scientific Fraud
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Data Falsification
Data Falsification
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Protection from harm
Protection from harm
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Privacy Protection
Privacy Protection
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Risk-benefit rule
Risk-benefit rule
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Debriefing
Debriefing
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IACUC
IACUC
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Ethical principles in animal research
Ethical principles in animal research
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Behavior Analyst Guidelines
Behavior Analyst Guidelines
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Animal Research Compliance
Animal Research Compliance
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Confirmation Bias
Confirmation Bias
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Selectively Remembered
Selectively Remembered
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Worried Thoughts Example
Worried Thoughts Example
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Selectively Forgotten
Selectively Forgotten
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True Statement about Confirmation Bias
True Statement about Confirmation Bias
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Availability Heuristic
Availability Heuristic
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Placebo Effect
Placebo Effect
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Personal Experience Problems
Personal Experience Problems
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Allocation in Psychology
Allocation in Psychology
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Motivation in Psychology
Motivation in Psychology
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Sunk Cost Effect
Sunk Cost Effect
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Describing Sunk Cost Effect
Describing Sunk Cost Effect
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Predicting Sunk Cost Effect
Predicting Sunk Cost Effect
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Explaining Sunk Cost Effect
Explaining Sunk Cost Effect
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Applying Sunk Cost Effect
Applying Sunk Cost Effect
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Positive Reinforcement
Positive Reinforcement
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Cupping therapy expectation
Cupping therapy expectation
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Example of availability heuristic
Example of availability heuristic
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Phoenix family's perception
Phoenix family's perception
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Characteristics of pseudoscience
Characteristics of pseudoscience
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Ziegarnik effect
Ziegarnik effect
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Study Notes
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