EMT Written State Exam Flashcards

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT true of medical control?

It may be written or 'standing orders.'

It describes the care authorized by the medical director.

It may require online radio or phone consultation.

It is determined by the dispatcher. (correct)

The major goal of quality improvement is to ensure that:

EMTs have received BLS/CPR training.

The proper information is received in the billing department.

Quarterly audits of the EMS system are performed.

The public receives the highest standard of care. (correct)

Federal legislation concerning patient confidentiality is known as:

HIPAA. (correct)

NAACS.

FLCPC.

EMTALA.

After stocking the ambulance this morning, you see an older gentleman clutch his chest and collapse to the floor. To treat this patient, you will follow:

All of these answers are correct. Signup and view all the answers

What level of training would allow you to perform an electrocardiogram and advanced life support on this patient?

Paramedic Signup and view all the answers

______________ is a circular system of continuous internal and external reviews and audits of all aspects of an EMS system.

Continuous quality improvement Signup and view all the answers

One of the most dramatic recent developments in prehospital emergency care is the use of a(n)__________ defibrillator.

automated external Signup and view all the answers

The primary ________ area is the main area in which an EMS agency operates.

service Signup and view all the answers

A 9-1-1 dispatch center is called a public safety __________, or PSAP.

access point Signup and view all the answers

Match the following EMS terms with their definitions:

ALS = EMS professional trained in ALS interventions BLS = Basic lifesaving interventions, such as CPR EMT = EMS professional trained in BLS interventions AEMT = EMS professional trained in some ALS interventions Paramedic = EMS professional trained in advanced procedures, such as drug administration CQI = A system of internal reviews and audits Signup and view all the answers

__________ is a response to the anticipation of danger.

Anxiety Signup and view all the answers

If you find that you are the target of the patient's anger, make sure that you:

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When acknowledging the death of a child, reactions vary, but ____________ is common.

All of these answers are correct. Signup and view all the answers

The quickest source of energy is ____________; however, this supply will last less than a day and is consumed in greater quantities during stress.

Glucose Signup and view all the answers

Components of the CISM system include:

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Sexual harassment is defined as:

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Study Notes

Medical Control and Patient Care

Medical control can be either online (direct consultation) or off-line (standing orders) but is not determined by the dispatcher.
Quality improvement aims to ensure highest standard of care for the public, involving regular audits and training for EMTs.

Legislation and Ethical Standards

HIPAA protects patient confidentiality; it is crucial for EMS professionals to understand and comply with these regulations.

Emergency Response Protocols

In emergencies, all forms of medical control and protocols may be required to treat patients effectively.
Paramedics have the training necessary to perform advanced procedures, including electrocardiograms and advanced life support.

Continuous Quality Improvement

Continuous quality improvement is essential for ongoing assessment and enhancement of EMS services.

Equipment and Technology

Automated external defibrillators represent a significant advancement in prehospital emergency care.

EMS Operations

The primary service area defines where an EMS agency operates, showcasing their reach and responsibilities.
A public safety access point (PSAP) is crucial for emergency call dispatching.

Definitions in Emergency Services

ALS refers to advanced life support provided by trained EMS professionals.
BLS is basic lifesaving interventions, including CPR, performed by EMTs.
CQI involves systematic internal reviews to maintain quality of care.

Psychological Aspects of Care

Anticipation of danger usually triggers anxiety in responders.
If faced with a patient's anger, safety and a non-defensive, tolerant approach are essential.
Grieving processes, especially following a child's death, can involve shock, disbelief, and denial.

Nutrition and Energy Sources

Glucose is the quickest energy source, used extensively during stress but can be depleted rapidly.

Crisis Intervention

CISM components include preincident education, family support, and defusings to assist personnel dealing with traumatic incidents.

Understanding Sexual Harassment

Sexual harassment encompasses any unwelcome sexual advances, requests, or conduct, impacting workplace safety and culture.

Communicating with Families in Emergencies

Careful communication, showing compassion and professionalism, is necessary when dealing with families in distress, especially after an accident involving a child.

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Description

Prepare for the EMT Written State Exam with these flashcards designed for the PSI test. This study guide covers key concepts including medical control and quality improvement in EMS. Each card provides essential information and practice questions to help you succeed in your exam.