Emotion: Definitions and Functions
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Questions and Answers

Which theory of emotional experience emphasizes the elicitation of emotions prior to thought?

  • LeDoux's theory
  • James–Lange (correct)
  • Cannon–Bard
  • Two-factor theory: Schachter and Singer
  • In which culture do children cry and smile less at one year of age compared to U.S. children?

  • Mexican culture
  • Japanese culture
  • Chinese culture (correct)
  • Indian culture
  • According to Ekman, Sorenson, & Friesen (1969), which emotions show high cross-cultural recognition?

  • Facial expressions associated with basic emotions (correct)
  • Facial expressions associated with self-conscious emotions
  • Facial expressions associated with refined emotions
  • Facial expressions associated with social emotions
  • Which group of emotions includes shame, guilt, and empathy, and develop later than basic emotions?

    <p>Social emotions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Cannon–Bard theory propose regarding physical changes and emotional experience?

    <p>They occur at the same time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary distinction between emotion and feeling?

    <p>Emotion is a brief episode of synchronized responses, while feeling is the subjective experience associated with an emotion.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of emotions, what purpose does affect serve?

    <p>Increase, decrease, or regulate arousal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to one view, how do emotional feelings occur?

    <p>Along two or more continuous dimensions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a basic emotion according to the text?

    <p>Interest</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At what age do infants typically start showing fear according to the text?

    <p>Between 6-8 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

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