Electrical Safety of Medical Equipment: Introduction
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Questions and Answers

The reports on ______ accidents were frequently anecdotal, growing concern about electrical hazards resulted in numerous regulation standards.

micro-shock

Electrical accidents are caused by the interaction of electric ______ with the tissues of the body.

currents

Rf in the figure represents the ______ or leakage resistance.

fault

Rb in the figure represents the ______ resistance.

<p>body</p> Signup and view all the answers

Electrical safety regulations have attempted to improve the design of electrical and electronic equipment for ______ use.

<p>hospital</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rr in the figure represents the ______ resistance.

<p>ground</p> Signup and view all the answers

The difference between the receptacle grounds and other surface should be no more than ______ mV

<p>40</p> Signup and view all the answers

All the receptacle grounds and conductive surfaces in the vicinity of the patient are connected to the ______ equipment grounding point

<p>patient</p> Signup and view all the answers

The intention is to assure that the fault ______ Rf is always very large

<p>resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Double-insulated equipment need not be ______, and therefore it is usually equipped with a plug that does not have a ground pin

<p>grounded</p> Signup and view all the answers

Equipment of this type must be labelled as ______ insulated

<p>Double</p> Signup and view all the answers

The case is made of ______ material, usually a suitable plastic

<p>nonconductive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prevention of Shock hazard by proper ______

<p>grounding</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leakage currents flow through ______ and moisture

<p>dust</p> Signup and view all the answers

A low-______ ground wire is available to ensure safety

<p>resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Leakage currents flow through ______ capacitances

<p>stray</p> Signup and view all the answers

Measures are taken to reduce the probability of electrical accidents by manipulating the value of one or more of the ______

<p>resistances</p> Signup and view all the answers

The internal ______ of the body is high enough to prevent the microshocks

<p>resistance</p> Signup and view all the answers

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