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Questions and Answers
What is the primary benefit of effective communication for an organization?
What is the primary benefit of effective communication for an organization?
What role does perception play in the communication process?
What role does perception play in the communication process?
Which of the following best defines 'information richness'?
Which of the following best defines 'information richness'?
Which communication network is typically used in groups and teams?
Which communication network is typically used in groups and teams?
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How has technology impacted the management of communication?
How has technology impacted the management of communication?
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Why is it important for managers to understand differences in linguistic styles?
Why is it important for managers to understand differences in linguistic styles?
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What aspect of communication contributes to improved quality of products and services?
What aspect of communication contributes to improved quality of products and services?
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What is the first step in the communication process?
What is the first step in the communication process?
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Which communication network allows information to flow to and from one central member?
Which communication network allows information to flow to and from one central member?
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What type of written communication is best for conveying information with little feedback expected?
What type of written communication is best for conveying information with little feedback expected?
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What is the phenomenon called when important information is ignored in favor of less critical information?
What is the phenomenon called when important information is ignored in favor of less critical information?
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Which type of communication network ensures that members communicate only with adjacent members?
Which type of communication network ensures that members communicate only with adjacent members?
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What is the term for anything that hampers any stage of the communication process?
What is the term for anything that hampers any stage of the communication process?
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Which of the following is a characteristic of a Circle Network?
Which of the following is a characteristic of a Circle Network?
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Who is referred to as the receiver in the communication process?
Who is referred to as the receiver in the communication process?
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What is a defining feature of an All-Channel Network?
What is a defining feature of an All-Channel Network?
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What is the significance of decoding in the communication process?
What is the significance of decoding in the communication process?
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What type of website allows readers to respond with their own commentary and opinions?
What type of website allows readers to respond with their own commentary and opinions?
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Which type of communication involves the encoding of messages into words?
Which type of communication involves the encoding of messages into words?
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Which statement is true regarding information flow in a Wheel Network?
Which statement is true regarding information flow in a Wheel Network?
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What is the process through which people interpret sensory input called?
What is the process through which people interpret sensory input called?
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What do biases often result in regarding perceptions of others?
What do biases often result in regarding perceptions of others?
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How can stereotypes affect communication?
How can stereotypes affect communication?
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What was the effect of improved communication during doctors' shift changes according to a study?
What was the effect of improved communication during doctors' shift changes according to a study?
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What is the primary benefit of face-to-face communication?
What is the primary benefit of face-to-face communication?
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Which type of communication is characterized by its ability to provide quick feedback and convey tone?
Which type of communication is characterized by its ability to provide quick feedback and convey tone?
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How does information richness impact communication?
How does information richness impact communication?
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What is the role of 'management by wandering around'?
What is the role of 'management by wandering around'?
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Which type of communication has the lowest information richness?
Which type of communication has the lowest information richness?
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Why is personally addressed written communication still effective despite lower richness?
Why is personally addressed written communication still effective despite lower richness?
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What is meant by 'information richness'?
What is meant by 'information richness'?
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What is a disadvantage of spoken communication when transmitted electronically?
What is a disadvantage of spoken communication when transmitted electronically?
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What is the primary function of an organization chart?
What is the primary function of an organization chart?
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What is the nature of horizontal communications in an organization?
What is the nature of horizontal communications in an organization?
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Which of the following describes the 'grapevine' in organizational communication?
Which of the following describes the 'grapevine' in organizational communication?
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What is one significant advantage of intranets in organizational communication?
What is one significant advantage of intranets in organizational communication?
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Which software is NOT mentioned as a collaboration tool?
Which software is NOT mentioned as a collaboration tool?
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Which factor originates with the sender and can cause barriers to effective communication?
Which factor originates with the sender and can cause barriers to effective communication?
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What can lead to misunderstandings in communication?
What can lead to misunderstandings in communication?
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How do collaboration software programs primarily enhance communication?
How do collaboration software programs primarily enhance communication?
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What is the first communication skill for managers as senders of messages?
What is the first communication skill for managers as senders of messages?
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Why should jargon be avoided when communicating with people outside a specific occupation?
Why should jargon be avoided when communicating with people outside a specific occupation?
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Which of the following is NOT a communication skill for managers as senders?
Which of the following is NOT a communication skill for managers as senders?
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What does 'filtering' refer to in communication?
What does 'filtering' refer to in communication?
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What is one key aspect managers should consider when selecting a communication medium?
What is one key aspect managers should consider when selecting a communication medium?
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What should a manager ensure to prevent information distortion?
What should a manager ensure to prevent information distortion?
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What skill is essential for managers as receivers of messages?
What skill is essential for managers as receivers of messages?
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How can managers ensure that misleading rumors are not spread?
How can managers ensure that misleading rumors are not spread?
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Study Notes
Chapter 16: Promoting Effective Communication
- Effective communication is crucial for organizational success, providing a competitive edge.
- Communication is the sharing of information between individuals or groups to create a common understanding. This is a human process, and it only occurs if a shared understanding is reached.
- Effective communication increases efficiency in new technologies and skills, improves product and service quality, enhances customer responsiveness, and fosters innovation.
- The communication process involves a sender, a message, encoding (the translation of the message into symbols or language), a medium (the pathway of the message), noise (anything that disrupts the process), decoding (where the receiver tries to understand the message), and a receiver.
- Perception impacts communication; it's how individuals select, organize, and interpret sensory input to understand the world. Personal traits (personality, values, attitudes), moods, and past experiences strongly influence perception.
- Biases, such as stereotypes, can lead to inaccurate perceptions and interfere with message encoding and decoding.
- Ineffective communication can be harmful, even dangerous. For example, a study by Harvard University found that improvements in doctor-to-doctor communication during shift changes reduced adverse patient events by 30% and decreased medical errors by nearly 25%.
- Information richness describes how much information can be conveyed through a medium. Different communication methods (face-to-face, phone calls, emails, impersonal written communication) have varying degrees of richness.
- Managers should choose the most appropriate communication medium based on the message and the receiver. The highest richness medium is face-to-face communication while the lowest richness is impersonal written communication
- Examples of communication media include face-to-face, telephone conversations, personally addressed written communication (letters and emails), and impersonal written communication (newsletters and reports).
- Communication effectiveness depends heavily on the communication network used within a group or team. Factors like workflow characteristics and the extent of collaboration needed between group members influence the choice of network.
- Common communication networks include wheel, chain, circle, and all-channel.
- Organizational charts summarize formal communication channels within an organization. Communication within an organization flows through formal and informal channels. Vertical communication flows up and down the corporate hierarchy, and horizontal communication occurs between employees of the same level.
- The grapevine is an unofficial communication network within an organization.
- Intranets are companywide computer networks which often utilize software to facilitate highly collaborative interactions and shared workspaces.
- Collaboration software facilitates ongoing team interaction, sharing data, and holding virtual conferences. Examples include Zoho, Slack, and Microsoft Teams.
- Barriers to effective communication come from senders (e.g., unclear messages, wrong medium choice, lack of feedback), receivers (e.g., ignoring or misunderstanding messages), and technology (e.g., faulty automated systems).
- Important communication skills for managers (as senders) include clarity, proper encoding, medium selection, feedback mechanisms, and avoiding misleading information.
- Jargon, specialized language used within a profession or group, can hinder communication with outsiders.
- Filtering (withholding information) and information distortion (changing message meaning) are common communication issues.
- Good receiver communication skills include paying attention, active listening, and empathy.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the key concepts of effective communication within organizations. This quiz covers various topics, including communication processes, information richness, and the impact of technology. Enhance your understanding of how communication influences management and team dynamics.