Economics 101
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Economics 101

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@FoolproofTopaz

Questions and Answers

Which social science studies the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services?

  • Anthropology
  • Economics (correct)
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • What does microeconomics analyze?

  • Individual agents and markets (correct)
  • Factors affecting the economy
  • The economy as a whole
  • The outcomes of economic interactions
  • What does macroeconomics analyze?

  • The outcomes of economic interactions
  • Factors affecting the economy
  • The economy as a whole (correct)
  • Individual agents and markets
  • What is the distinction between positive economics and normative economics?

    <p>Positive economics describes 'what is', while normative economics describes 'what ought to be'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where can economic analysis be applied?

    <p>Throughout society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the earlier term for the discipline of economics?

    <p>Political economy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the basic elements analyzed in microeconomics?

    <p>Individual agents and markets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the factors analyzed in macroeconomics?

    <p>The economy as a whole</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the distinctions within economics?

    <p>Between positive economics and normative economics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some subjects to which economic analysis can be applied?

    <p>Crime and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is credited with being the 'first economist' according to some economic historians?

    <p>Hesiod</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which group of thinkers developed the idea of the economy as a circular flow of income and output?

    <p>Physiocrats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which economic doctrine held that a nation's wealth depended on the accumulation of gold and silver?

    <p>Mercantilism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who rejected the method-based definition of Robbins and preferred definitions like those of Say?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Ha-Joon Chang, why would the definition of Robbins make economics very peculiar?

    <p>It focuses on the methodology rather than the subject matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are described as 'coming nearer than any other group to being the 'founders' of scientific economics' by Joseph Schumpeter?

    <p>Scholastic writers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the mercantilist doctrine call for in terms of trade and manufacturing?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the physiocrats believe was the basis of all wealth?

    <p>Agricultural production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the word 'Oikos' originally refer to in Ancient Greece?

    <p>How to manage a household</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do other sciences define themselves in terms of their area of inquiry?

    <p>By studying the subject matter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Adam Smith, what is the objective of political economy?

    <p>To provide a plentiful revenue for the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who coined the term 'the dismal science' as an epithet for classical economics?

    <p>Thomas Carlyle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Lionel Robbins, what is the definition of economics?

    <p>The science which studies human behavior as a relationship between ends and scarce means</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Jean-Baptiste Say define economics as?

    <p>The science of production, distribution, and consumption of wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Alfred Marshall, what does economics study?

    <p>Man in the ordinary business of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Gary Becker describe as the approach he favored in economics?

    <p>Assumptions of maximizing behavior, stable preferences, and market equilibrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

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