Economic and Socialized Housing Guidelines
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Questions and Answers

What defines a Row House?

  • A dwelling with no shared walls and multiple access points
  • A single-attached dwelling with multiple living units sharing party walls (correct)
  • A detached house on a large parcel of land
  • A type of housing consisting of one unit rented to several families

Which of the following best describes a Multi Family Dwelling?

  • A single family home with a large yard
  • A building used exclusively for commercial purposes
  • A dwelling with 3 or more separate living units on one lot (correct)
  • A large estate with multiple independent houses

What is meant by 'Open Space' in housing regulations?

  • Areas designated for residential buildings only
  • Regions lacking any form of development
  • Allocated areas for parks, playgrounds, and circulation (correct)
  • Land reserved specifically for private gardens

Socialized Housing aims to assist which group in society?

<p>Underprivileged and homeless citizens (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following accurately describes 'Occupancy' in the context of building use?

<p>The intended use of a building or its rooms (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What consequence does an owner or developer face if they fail to develop a project as per approved plans?

<p>They face administrative sanctions and penalties (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required of owners or developers of socialized housing projects concerning homeowners?

<p>They are obligated to offer long-term financing options (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which option denotes a characteristic of party walls in Row Houses?

<p>They separate living spaces between attached units (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be provided if the maximum block length exceeds 250 meters?

<p>A 2-meter alley approximately at mid-length (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required width for an alley in a subdivision?

<p>2.0 meters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the capacity requirement for an elevated reservoir or water tank?

<p>20 average daily demand plus fire reserve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum drainage pipe size required in a subdivision?

<p>300 millimeters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should roads intersect according to the guidelines?

<p>At right angles as much as practicable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum right-of-way for minor roads?

<p>6.50 meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be the setback requirement at both sides of the subdivision entrance?

<p>3.0 meters in depth and 5.0 meters in length (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for sewage disposal systems in subdivisions?

<p>Systems must conform to the design standard of the Sanitation Code (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required minimum height for mezzanine floors?

<p>1.80 meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum height variation allowed for risers in a single flight of stairs?

<p>5 millimeters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the required minimum width for stairway runs that are winding or circular?

<p>150 millimeters (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How far must a firewall extend horizontally beyond the outermost edge of the abutting living units?

<p>0.30 meters (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum requirement for septic tanks in residential housing projects?

<p>Conform to the standards and design of the Sanitation Code (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of roofing material is mandated for construction?

<p>Impervious to water (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum clear height requirement for landings?

<p>0.80 meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum requirement for fire protection demand in housing projects?

<p>Fire Code of the Philippines (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of initiating a homeowners association among the project buyers and residents?

<p>To promote and protect mutual interests (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must occur to the roads and open spaces after the completion of a project?

<p>They must be donated to the local government (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the Separability Clause ensure about the rules?

<p>The rules will continue to stand if one part is invalidated (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Section 25, when do these rules take effect?

<p>Thirty days after publication in a general circulation newspaper (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a requirement for dwellings that contain more than two rooms?

<p>Every room must have at least two means of egress (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What exemption do rooms with two doors leading to the outside enjoy?

<p>They are exempt from certain egress requirements (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the rule regarding paths of travel to the outside from any room?

<p>No required path of travel exists from any room (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an exemption in housing projects?

<p>A privilege granted to certain projects for non-compliance with standards (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for every sleeping room in a dwelling?

<p>At least one openable window from the inside (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does unnecessary hardship refer to?

<p>Hardship that fundamentally impairs property rights without social benefit (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What could prejudice intended beneficiaries potentially result in?

<p>Diminution of project success as defined in regulations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When was the resolution for housing projects approved?

<p>03 November 1982 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what circumstances can project compliance be disregarded?

<p>In urgent situations where compliance is impractical and poses no undue effects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary characteristic of a project that may qualify for exemption?

<p>It must have completely unique features or characteristics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the aim of the regulation referenced?

<p>To address specific needs of certain projects while protecting general welfare (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary consideration for granting exemptions in housing projects?

<p>Practicality, necessity, and the potential for public benefit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the continuing obligation of the owner/developer regarding maintenance of trees?

<p>To remove any tree that is old, deceased, or defective (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done before a Certificate of Completion can be issued?

<p>The subdivision owner/developer must comply with the provisions of the rules (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens if any part of these rules is found to be unconstitutional or invalid?

<p>The invalid part is removed and the rest remains effective (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effectivity period for the implementation of these Rules?

<p>Fifteen days after publication in a newspaper of general circulation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Shade trees' refer to?

<p>Large trees with branches extending laterally at least four meters in height (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended distance for planting shade trees along roads?

<p>Five meters (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the requirement for the number of trees to be planted in subdivision projects?

<p>One tree per saleable lot (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Variance' refer to in the context of low-cost housing projects?

<p>A permit to undertake and develop low-cost housing projects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Row House

A single-attached dwelling with 3 or more separate living units joined at the sides, separated by party walls, each with independent access and land use.

Multi-Family Dwelling

A dwelling on one lot with 3 or more separate living units for families, usually with shared access, services, and land.

Open Space

Areas designated for circulation, community facilities, parks, playgrounds, easements, and courts.

Socialized Housing

Government or private sector housing programs for underprivileged and homeless citizens, including site development, services, and financing.

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Fire Protection Requirements

Housing projects must comply with the Fire Code of the Philippines for fire protection facilities.

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Occupancy

The intended use of a building, including the building or room dedicated to that use, but not tenant or owner changes.

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Failure to Develop Project

Failing to develop a project according to approved plans and within the specified timeframe can result in administrative sanctions and penalties.

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Septic Tank Standards

Individual septic tanks in housing projects must meet the standards and design outlined in the Sanitation Code of the Philippines.

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Socialized Housing Project Owners

Owners or developers of socialized housing projects must provide information and guidance to homeowners.

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Mezzanine Floor Height

Mezzanine floors require a minimum clear ceiling height of 1.80 meters above and below.

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Landing Height Range

Landings must have a height between 0.80 and 1.20 meters.

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Guard Wall Material

Masonry walls can be used for any portion of the guard.

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Winding Stairway Run Width

The width of the run for winding and circular stairways must be at least 150 millimeters.

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Stair Rise and Tread Variation

The maximum difference in the height of risers and the width of treads in one flight is 5 millimeters.

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Landing Distance for Ladders

The maximum distance between landings when using ladders must be 1.80 meters.

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Homeowners' Association

An organization formed by residents of a project to safeguard their shared interests.

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Donation of Roads and Open Spaces

The owner or developer must transfer roads and open areas to the local government after project completion.

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Separability Clause

This clause ensures that if one part of the rules is deemed invalid, it doesn't affect the validity of the rest.

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When do these rules take effect?

The rules become effective 30 days after being published in a Philippine newspaper.

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Egress Requirements for Dwellings

Every room with sleeping, living, or dining purposes must have two separate exits, one leading directly outside.

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Sleeping Room Requirements

Every sleeping room must have an outside window that can be opened from the inside.

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Exemption for Two-Door Rooms

Rooms with two doors leading to different escape routes or directly outside are exempt from certain requirements.

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Requirements for Paths to the Outside

There are no specific requirements for the path used to reach the outside from any room.

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Owner/developer's tree maintenance

The owner/developer is responsible for caring for planted trees and removing unhealthy or dead ones.

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Certificate of Completion (COC)

A COC is granted by the HLRB only after the subdivision owner/developer adheres to the rules and regulations.

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Unconstitutional or invalid rule

If any part of these rules is found to be unconstitutional or invalid, the rest of the rules will still be valid and enforced.

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Effectivity period of the Rules

The rules become effective fifteen (15) days after being published in a newspaper of general circulation.

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'Shade trees' definition

Shade trees are large trees with wide branches, at least four meters tall.

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Recommended distance for shade trees

Five (5) meters is the recommended distance between shade trees planted along roads.

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Tree planting requirement in subdivisions

One (1) tree must be planted for each saleable lot in a subdivision project.

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'Variance' in low-cost housing projects

A 'Variance' is a permit issued to develop and build a low-cost housing project.

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Exemption in Housing Projects

A special allowance that exempts specific individuals or projects from standard housing regulations due to unique circumstances, practicality, benefits, and necessity.

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Unnecessary Hardship

Hardship that is beyond reasonable expectation and tolerance, impacting property and profit without compensating benefits to public welfare or justice.

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Prejudice Intended Beneficiaries

Actions or circumstances that threaten to negatively impact the intended benefits of a project, as defined in B.P. 220, for specific beneficiaries.

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Batas Pambansa Blg. 220

This law aims to establish a comprehensive and integrated shelter program for every Filipino citizen.

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What are the grounds for exemption from housing standards?

Exemption from housing standards may be granted if the project is urgently needed, impractical to comply with standards, and the deviation will not cause significant negative impacts.

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What does 'Unnecessary Hardship' mean?

Hardship that is extreme, unreasonable, and negatively affects property and profits without any corresponding benefits for the public.

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Why is it important to avoid 'Prejudice Intended Beneficiaries'?

It is crucial to prevent actions that might hinder or harm the intended recipients of a project's benefits, as outlined in B.P. 220.

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When was the resolution regarding Batas Pambansa Blg. 220 approved?

The resolution regarding Batas Pambansa Blg. 220 was approved on November 3, 1982, in Makati, Metro Manila.

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Maximum block length

The maximum allowable length of a block in a subdivision is 400 meters. However, if it exceeds 250 meters, a 2-meter alley must be provided near the middle.

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Alley width

An alley in a subdivision must have a minimum width of 2.0 meters.

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Elevated reservoir capacity

The capacity of the elevated reservoir or water tank should be 20 times the average daily demand, plus a fire reserve.

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Sewage disposal system

The sewage disposal system in a subdivision should meet the standards of the Sanitation Code of the Philippines. This allows for either communal or individual septic tanks.

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Right-of-way requirements

The required right-of-way for economic and socialized housing projects varies based on project size. Major roads need a wider right-of-way, typically 8-10 meters.

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Subdivision entrance setbacks

Subdivision entrances abutting main public roads must have setbacks of at least 3.0 meters deep and 5.0 meters long on both sides.

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Minimum drainage pipe size

The minimum size of drainage pipes in a subdivision is 300 millimeters.

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Road intersection guidelines

Roads should intersect at right angles as much as possible. Multiple intersections along major roads should be minimized.

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Minimum right-of-way for minor roads

Minor roads in a subdivision must have a right-of-way of 6.50 meters wide.

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Lot access requirements

Each lot in a subdivision must have independent access, either by a road, motor court, or path walk.

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Garbage disposal requirement

The subdivision must have a system for garbage disposal meeting local regulations.

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Study Notes

Economic and Socialized Housing Guidelines

  • Scope of BP 220 Implementing Rules: Applies to economic and socialized housing projects in urban and rural areas, encompassing house and lot or house only developments.
  • Government Policy on Housing: Promotes and encourages private sector development of economic and socialized housing for low-income earners.
  • Minimum Design Standards Objective: Provides a minimum quality standard for safety, health, and ecological considerations in economic and socialized housing.
  • Basic Human Settlement Needs: Covers water, movement, storm drainage, waste disposal, parks/playgrounds, and power.
  • Affordable Cost: A reasonable housing price based on the needs and capability of residents, along with acceptable financing schemes.
  • Site Criteria for Housing Projects: Must be available for basic needs, comply with zoning, have physical suitability & accessibility.
  • Subdivision Planning Considerations: Include area planning, site preservation/alteration, easements, and circulation.
  • Subdivision Project Design: Must consider cost reduction, and future improvements.
  • Mandatory Parks & Playgrounds: Subdivision projects with 1 hectare or more must have allocated park and playground areas, with a minimum size of at least 100 square meters allocated for parks and playgrounds in economic housing.
  • Non-Saleable Areas: Conform to the minimum requirements for circulation, community facilities, and parks/playground areas in subdivisions.
  • Community Facilities Allocation: Number of saleable lots in a subdivision project determines the required facilities (community center, commercial center, schools).
  • Economic Housing Facility Allocation: 1.0 per hectare for subdivisions with less than 150 units. 1.5 for between 150 to 225 units, and 2.0 for projects exceeding 225 units.
  • Purpose of Easements: Ensure compliance with relevant laws and authorities concerning water bodies, utility lines, and public entities within subdivisions.
  • Road Design Criteria: Must comply with civil engineering standards and the general accessibility law.
  • Major Road Right-of-Way: 10 meters.
  • Planting Strips (PD 953): Must be observed according to specified road specifications.
  • Road Pavement Thickness: Minimum 50mm for asphalt; 150mm for concrete for major roads, minor roads, and motor courts.
  • Pathwalk Maximum Length: 60 meters in socialized housing projects.
  • Single-Family Dwelling Minimum Floor Area (Economic Housing): 22 square meters.
  • Dwelling Front Setback: Minimum 1.5 meters
  • Fire Protection: Comply with the Fire Code of the Philippines and have fire hydrants available.
  • Public Water Supply Connection: Mandatory if a public water supply system exists in the subdivision.
  • Minimum Lot Areas (Housing Types): Specifications are provided based on housing type.
  • Maximum Block Length: 400 meters, with a 2-meter alley required if exceeding 250 meters.
  • Alley Width: 2 meters.
  • Elevated Reservoir/Water Tank Capacity: Minimum capacity of 20 average daily demands + fire reserve.
  • Sewage Disposal: Conform to the Philippine Sanitation Code, allowing for communal or individual septic tanks.
  • Right-of-way for various subdivision projects (details regarding specific sizes of right-of-way)
  • Drainage pipe size: minimum 300mm
  • Garbage disposal: managed by local authorities or through homeowners associations.
  • Sewer and drainage system (minimum for economic housing, minimum ceiling height, doorwidths, headroom for stairways etc):
  • Additional requirements for permits in subdivisions: (additional requirements regarding zoning, environmental, etc.)
  • Specific requirements for economic/socialized housing (number of parking spaces, parking size, types of materials in the drainage system, minimum concrete thickness, minimum compressive strength): various details related to these aspects
  • Regulations for electrical supply and installations: (details given)

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Description

This quiz covers the essential guidelines for economic and socialized housing, focusing on the scope of BP 220 implementing rules, government policies, and minimum design standards. It also examines site criteria, affordable costs, and basic human settlement needs, making it ideal for anyone interested in housing policy and urban planning.

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