Drugs Affecting the Central Nervous System

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20 Questions

Which neurotransmitter is involved in regulating body temperature, sleep, mood, appetite, and pain?

Serotonin

What is the mechanism of action of centrally acting drugs as mentioned in the text?

By depressing the impulse transmission through neurons

Which group of drugs is used in the treatment of anxiety, anesthetic premedications, and for sedation and hypnosis?

Anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs

Which neurotransmitter is involved in controlling movement and posture as well as modulating mood and positive reinforcement?

Dopamine

Which type of drug induces sleep?

Hypnotic

What is the role of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) as mentioned in the text?

Regulating anxiety

What type of drugs are addictive and produce physical and psychological dependence?

Narcotics Analgesics

Which drugs specifically prevent or suppress epileptic convulsions?

Anticonvulsant

Which type of drugs relieve pain without causing loss of consciousness?

Analgesic

What type of drugs affect normal mental state and behaviors?

Psychotropic

Which neurotransmitter is important for attentiveness, emotions, sleeping, dreaming, and learning?

Norepinephrine

What is the function of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) in the central nervous system?

Regulating anxiety

Which category of drugs is considered the drugs of choice in the treatment of anxiety due to their high therapeutic index?

Anxiolytic and hypnotic drugs

Which neurotransmitter is involved in controlling movement, posture, mood modulation, and positive reinforcement?

Dopamine

What is the role of acetylcholine in the central nervous system?

Triggering muscle contraction

Which type of drug is used to quiet a patient without causing sleep but may make the patient drowsy?

Sedative

What type of drug specifically prevents or suppresses epileptic convulsions?

Antiepileptic

Which type of drug relieves pain without causing loss of consciousness?

Analgesic

What is the role of GABA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) as mentioned in the text?

Prevents or suppresses convulsions

Which type of drug induces sleep?

Sedative

Test your knowledge on drugs that affect the CNS and their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier. Understand the factors that influence the ability of drugs to impact CNS function.

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