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Questions and Answers
What is the generic name of Doxycycline?
What is the generic name of Doxycycline?
Which of the following are trade names for Doxycycline? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are trade names for Doxycycline? (Select all that apply)
What classification does Doxycycline fall under?
What classification does Doxycycline fall under?
Antibiotic/Tetracycline
Doxycycline is available in ______ mg for Cap/Tab.
Doxycycline is available in ______ mg for Cap/Tab.
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What is the action of Doxycycline?
What is the action of Doxycycline?
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Name one use for Doxycycline.
Name one use for Doxycycline.
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Which of the following is a contraindication for Doxycycline? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following is a contraindication for Doxycycline? (Select all that apply)
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List one common adverse effect of Doxycycline.
List one common adverse effect of Doxycycline.
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What is one nursing implication for Doxycycline?
What is one nursing implication for Doxycycline?
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Study Notes
Doxycycline Overview
- Generic Name: Doxycycline
- Trade Names include: Apo-Doxy, Doryx, Doxy, Doxycin, Monodox, Novodoxylin, Vibramycin, Vibra Tabs
Classification
- Doxycycline is classified as an Antibiotic, specifically within the Tetracycline class.
Availability
- Formulations available: Capsules and Tablets at 50mg, 75mg, and 100mg; Injectable form at 200mg.
- Dosing for adults and children: Start at 100mg every 12 hours on the first day, followed by 100mg per day.
- Maximum daily dosage is 100mg.
Mechanism of Action
- Doxycycline acts by inhibiting protein synthesis in bacteria, effectively stopping their growth.
Clinical Uses
- Effective for treating chlamydial and mycoplasma infections, gonorrhea, and syphilis in patients allergic to penicillin.
- Also used for rickettsial diseases and acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis.
- Unlabeled uses include treatment of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), prophylaxis for rape victims, management of malignant pleural effusion, and post-exposure treatment and prophylaxis for anthrax.
Contraindications
- Avoid in patients with hypersensitivity to any tetracycline.
- Not recommended during tooth development, the last half of pregnancy, lactation, or in children under 8 years old, unless used for anthrax exposure.
Adverse Effects
- Common side effect: nausea.
- Other effects may include interference with color vision, enterocolitis, esophageal irritation, and photosensitivity.
Nursing Implications
- Monitor for sudden onset of painful swallowing and signs/symptoms of superinfection.
- Provide patient and family education: advise avoidance of direct sunlight, instruct to take with 8 oz of water, and to wait 1 hour before lying down after taking the medication.
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Test your knowledge about Doxycycline with these flashcards. Each card covers key information such as generic names, trade names, classification, availability, and action. Perfect for students and healthcare professionals alike.
