Diltiazem Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of the drug?

Diltiazem

What is one brand name of Diltiazem?

Cardizem

What are the indications for use of Diltiazem? (Select all that apply)

  • HTN (correct)
  • High cholesterol
  • Angina pectoris (correct)
  • Diabetes
  • What is the action of Diltiazem?

    <p>Inhibits transport of calcium into myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cells</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the therapeutic effects of Diltiazem?

    <p>Systemic vasodilation resulting in decreased blood pressure; coronary vasodilation resulting in decreased frequency and severity of angina attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following drug classifications does Diltiazem belong to? (Select all that apply)

    <p>Antianginals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the contraindications for Diltiazem?

    <p>Hypersensitivity, systolic BP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Diltiazem Overview

    • Generic name: Diltiazem
    • Brand name: Cardizem

    Indications

    • Used for hypertension (HTN)
    • Indicated for angina pectoris

    Mechanism of Action

    • Inhibits calcium transport into myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cells
    • Results in relaxation of these muscles

    Therapeutic Effects

    • Causes systemic vasodilation, leading to lower blood pressure
    • Promotes coronary vasodilation, reducing frequency and severity of angina attacks

    Drug Classification

    • Classified as antianginals, antiarrhythmics, antihypertensives, and calcium channel blockers

    Contraindications

    • Not to be used in cases of hypersensitivity
    • Should be avoided if systolic blood pressure is critically low

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of Diltiazem with these flashcards. Covering its generic name, brand name, indications, action, and therapeutic effects, these cards help reinforce important pharmaceutical concepts. Perfect for students in pharmacology or healthcare fields.

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