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Diltiazem Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the generic name of the drug?

Diltiazem

What is one brand name of Diltiazem?

Cardizem

What are the indications for use of Diltiazem? (Select all that apply)

HTN (correct)
High cholesterol
Angina pectoris (correct)
Diabetes

What is the action of Diltiazem?

Inhibits transport of calcium into myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cells Signup and view all the answers

What are the therapeutic effects of Diltiazem?

Systemic vasodilation resulting in decreased blood pressure; coronary vasodilation resulting in decreased frequency and severity of angina attacks Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following drug classifications does Diltiazem belong to? (Select all that apply)

Antianginals (A), Antihypertensives (C), Antiarrythmics (D) Signup and view all the answers

What are the contraindications for Diltiazem?

Hypersensitivity, systolic BP Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Diltiazem Overview

Generic name: Diltiazem
Brand name: Cardizem

Indications

Used for hypertension (HTN)
Indicated for angina pectoris

Mechanism of Action

Inhibits calcium transport into myocardial and vascular smooth muscle cells
Results in relaxation of these muscles

Therapeutic Effects

Causes systemic vasodilation, leading to lower blood pressure
Promotes coronary vasodilation, reducing frequency and severity of angina attacks

Drug Classification

Classified as antianginals, antiarrhythmics, antihypertensives, and calcium channel blockers

Contraindications

Not to be used in cases of hypersensitivity
Should be avoided if systolic blood pressure is critically low

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Description

Test your knowledge of Diltiazem with these flashcards. Covering its generic name, brand name, indications, action, and therapeutic effects, these cards help reinforce important pharmaceutical concepts. Perfect for students in pharmacology or healthcare fields.