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Questions and Answers
Congenital clubfoot is not characterized by:
Congenital clubfoot is not characterized by:
- typical deformity consists of plantar flexion in ankle, adduction and internal rotation of the foot
- may occur as the result of muscle imbalance in patients with cerebral palsy
- conservative treatment of deformity is based on manipulation with serial casting
- is the most common cause of congenital flat foot (correct)
Mark incorrect statement. Developmental dislocation of the hip:
Mark incorrect statement. Developmental dislocation of the hip:
- is one of the most common congenital disorders of the musculoskeletal system in the region of middle europe
- has unknown etiopathogenesis, with influence of the combination of hormonal, genetic, mechanical and racial factors
- can result in osteoarthritis in adults
- basic screening evaluation method is arthrography (correct)
Rickets is not characterized by:
Rickets is not characterized by:
- defective mineralization or calcification of bones before epiphyseal closure
- signs of rickets include muscle weakness, skeletal deformities and growth disturbance
- hypercalcemia and low activity of serum alkaline phosphatase (correct)
- the treatment of rickets is use of vitamin D
Mark correct statement for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease:
Mark correct statement for Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease:
Pathological curvature of the spine to the right or left side in the frontal plane is called:
Pathological curvature of the spine to the right or left side in the frontal plane is called:
Mark correct statement for secondary chronic osteomyelitis.
Mark correct statement for secondary chronic osteomyelitis.
Specific osteomyelitis with typical granulomas formation does not occur in:
Specific osteomyelitis with typical granulomas formation does not occur in:
Mark incorrect statement. Osteosarcoma:
Mark incorrect statement. Osteosarcoma:
Degenerative joint disease that result from breakdown of joint cartilage and underlying bone is called:
Degenerative joint disease that result from breakdown of joint cartilage and underlying bone is called:
Mark which is not typical for primary osteoarthritis:
Mark which is not typical for primary osteoarthritis:
Hereditary systemic disease of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that are prone to fracture, blue sclerae, fragility of the tooth, bone deformities etc., is called:
Hereditary systemic disease of connective tissue characterized by brittle bones that are prone to fracture, blue sclerae, fragility of the tooth, bone deformities etc., is called:
Mark incorrect statement. Developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH):
Mark incorrect statement. Developmental dislocation of the hip (DDH):
Mark incorrect statement for torticollis muscularis congenita:
Mark incorrect statement for torticollis muscularis congenita:
Mark incorrect statement for cerebral palsy (CP):
Mark incorrect statement for cerebral palsy (CP):
Mark incorrect statement for osteoporosis (OP):
Mark incorrect statement for osteoporosis (OP):
Mark incorrect statement for avascular (aseptic) bone necrosis:
Mark incorrect statement for avascular (aseptic) bone necrosis:
Mark correct statement. Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis:
Mark correct statement. Acute haematogenous osteomyelitis:
Mark incorrect statement. Ewing's sarcoma:
Mark incorrect statement. Ewing's sarcoma:
Mark which is not typical for primary osteoarthritis:
Mark which is not typical for primary osteoarthritis:
Mark incorrect statement for primary osteoarthritis (OA):
Mark incorrect statement for primary osteoarthritis (OA):
Mark incorrect statement. Neuropathic arthropathy...
Mark incorrect statement. Neuropathic arthropathy...
Recurrent inflammatory arthritis, which cause is deposition of urate crystals in the joints, is called:
Recurrent inflammatory arthritis, which cause is deposition of urate crystals in the joints, is called:
The most common orthopedic surgical procedure in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is:
The most common orthopedic surgical procedure in patients with rheumatoid arthritis is:
Normal intracranial pressure
Normal intracranial pressure
Clinical symptoms of temporal herniation
Clinical symptoms of temporal herniation
Which of respiratory failure is during the occipital herniation
Which of respiratory failure is during the occipital herniation
Middle meningeal artery is supplied from
Middle meningeal artery is supplied from
Glasgow Coma Scale assesses the best response
Glasgow Coma Scale assesses the best response
Hydrocephalus is
Hydrocephalus is
Epidural hemorrhage is
Epidural hemorrhage is
Hemocephalus is
Hemocephalus is
Brain aneurysms can be
Brain aneurysms can be
In unstable fracture of the spine must be broken
In unstable fracture of the spine must be broken
Subdural hemorrhage is
Subdural hemorrhage is
Fractures of the skull are
Fractures of the skull are
For concussion is typical
For concussion is typical
In unstable fracture of the spine must be broken
In unstable fracture of the spine must be broken
Degenerative spine disease are
Degenerative spine disease are
Nerve compression syndrome of upper limb is
Nerve compression syndrome of upper limb is
Typical surgical treatment for osteoporotic vertebral fractures is
Typical surgical treatment for osteoporotic vertebral fractures is
Pituitary adenoma can cause
Pituitary adenoma can cause
Primary brain tumours
Primary brain tumours
Clinical symptoms of occipital herniation
Clinical symptoms of occipital herniation
Middle cerebral artery arises from
Middle cerebral artery arises from
The main risk factors for brain aneurysms
The main risk factors for brain aneurysms
Cheyne-Stokes breathing changing these parameters
Cheyne-Stokes breathing changing these parameters
Artery of Adamkiewicz – the main arterial supply for the spinal cord occurs
Artery of Adamkiewicz – the main arterial supply for the spinal cord occurs
Cranial synostosis are
Cranial synostosis are
Vertebral hemangioma is
Vertebral hemangioma is
Entrapment neuropathy is
Entrapment neuropathy is
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Study Notes
Congenital Clubfoot
- Is not characterized by developmental dislocation of the hip.
Rickets
- A specific characteristic is not listed.
Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease
- A correct statement about this disease is not provided.
Scoliosis
- Pathological curvature of the spine to the right or left in the frontal plane.
Secondary Chronic Osteomyelitis
- A correct statement about this condition is not provided.
Osteomyelitis with Granuloma Formation
- This does not occur in a specific osteomyelitis type (not specified).
Osteosarcoma
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Osteoarthritis
- Degenerative joint disease resulting from cartilage and bone breakdown.
- Primary osteoarthritis does not have a specific characteristic listed for negation.
- Primary osteoarthritis has an incorrect statement not specified.
Osteogenesis Imperfecta
- Hereditary connective tissue disease with brittle bones, blue sclerae, tooth fragility, and bone deformities.
Developmental Dislocation of the Hip (DDH)
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Congenital Muscular Torticollis
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Cerebral Palsy (CP)
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Osteoporosis (OP)
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Avascular (Aseptic) Bone Necrosis
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Acute Haematogenous Osteomyelitis
- A correct statement about this is not provided.
Ewing's Sarcoma
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Primary Osteoarthritis (OA)
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Neuropathic Arthropathy
- An incorrect statement about this is not provided.
Gout
- Recurrent inflammatory arthritis caused by urate crystal deposition in joints.
Rheumatoid Arthritis Surgery
- The most common orthopedic surgical procedure is not specified.
Intracranial Pressure
- Normal intracranial pressure value is not stated.
Temporal Herniation
- Clinical symptoms are not described.
Occipital Herniation
- The specific type of respiratory failure is not specified.
Middle Meningeal Artery
- Its blood supply origin is not stated.
Glasgow Coma Scale
- Assesses the best response in a way not specified.
Hydrocephalus
- A definition is not provided.
Epidural Hemorrhage
- A description is not provided.
Hemocephalus
- A description is not provided.
Brain Aneurysms
- Can be (characteristics not specified).
Unstable Spinal Fracture
- What must be broken is not specified.
Subdural Hemorrhage
- A description is not provided.
Skull Fractures
- Characteristics are not described.
Concussion
- A typical characteristic is not described.
Degenerative Spine Disease
- A description is not provided.
Upper Limb Nerve Compression Syndrome
- Specific syndrome is not named.
Osteoporotic Vertebral Fracture Treatment
- Typical surgical treatment is not specified.
Pituitary Adenoma
- Can cause (effects not specified).
Primary Brain Tumors
- Characteristics are not described.
Occipital Herniation
- Clinical symptoms are not described.
Middle Cerebral Artery
- Its origin is not specified.
Brain Aneurysms Risk Factors
- Main risk factors are not listed.
Cheyne-Stokes Breathing
- The parameters that change are not specified.
Artery of Adamkiewicz
- Its location in relation to the spinal cord is stated.
Cranial Synostosis
- A description is not provided.
Vertebral Hemangioma
- A description is not provided.
Entrapment Neuropathy
- A description is not provided.
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