Dean Vaughn 9 Flashcards: Medical Terminology

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Questions and Answers

What does the prefix 'Tarso-' refer to?

Fear

Finger, toe

Framework of eyelid (correct)

Hand

What does 'Cheir-' or 'chir-' mean?

Hand

What does 'Calc-' mean?

Heal or stone

What is the meaning of the prefix 'Cine-'?

Move Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Digit' refer to?

Finger, toe Signup and view all the answers

What does 'dors-' mean?

Back Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Gangli-' mean?

Swelling Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Gemin-' mean?

Twin, double Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Grad-' refer to?

Walk, take steps Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Gran-' mean?

Grain, particle Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Labi-' refer to?

Lip Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Micr-' mean?

Small Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Peps-', 'pept-' refer to?

Digest Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Pleur-' mean?

Pleura, rib, side Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Mamm-' refer to?

Breast Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Colla-' mean?

Glue, gelatin like Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Later-' mean?

Side Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Rachi-' refer to?

Spinal column Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Phob-' mean?

Fear Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Phot-' refer to?

Light Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Dys-' mean?

Bad Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Cut-' refer to?

Skin Signup and view all the answers

What does 'En-' mean?

In Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Peri-' refer to?

Around Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Pro-' mean?

In front of, before Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Prefixes and Their Meanings

Tarso- refers to the framework of the eyelid, an essential structure for eye protection and function.
Cheir- / chir- signifies "hand," indicating terms related to hand anatomy or function.
Calc- means "heal" or "stone," often used in contexts involving bone health or calcification.
Cine- translates to "move," commonly appearing in terms related to movement or motion.
Digit denotes "finger" or "toe," referring to digits on the extremities.
Dors- relates to the "back," indicating various structures and conditions associated with the dorsal side.
Gangli- signifies "swelling," often linked to ganglia or clusters of nerve cell bodies.
Gemin- denotes "twin" or "double," frequently used in genetics or anatomy to describe pairs.
Grad- means "walk" or "take steps," appearing in terms pertaining to movement or progression.
Gran- refers to "grain" or "particle," often utilized in biological contexts regarding cellular or structural composition.
Labi- indicates "lip," used in terms related to oral anatomy or structures.
Micr- means "small," frequently used in scientific contexts to describe microscopic entities.
Peps- / pept- signifies "digest," commonly found in terms related to digestion and digestive enzymes.
Pleur- relates to "pleura," "rib," or "side," significant in respiratory and thoracic anatomy.
Mamm- refers to "breast," often associated with mammary glands or breast-related conditions.
Colla- means "glue" or "gelatin-like," relevant in discussions of connective tissues or cellular adhesion.
Later- indicates "side," often used in anatomical positioning and descriptions.
Rachi- signifies "spinal column," critical for discussions about the vertebral structure and nervous system.
Phob- denotes "fear," commonly used in psychological terms relating to anxiety disorders.
Phot- means "light," frequently used in contexts concerning vision, photography, or light-related phenomena.
Dys- translates to "bad," often appearing in medical terminologies describing dysfunctional conditions.
Cut- refers to "skin," significant in dermatology and terms related to skin conditions.
En- means "in," often used to describe internal structures or processes.
Peri- signifies "around," indicating structures or organs that encircle another.
Pro- means "in front of" or "before," commonly used in positioning terms within anatomy.

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Description

Test your knowledge on medical roots and prefixes with these Dean Vaughn flashcards. Each card presents a term related to anatomy, followed by its corresponding definition. Perfect for students in medical or health-related fields!