Culture Defined Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is culture defined as?

  • An individual belief
  • A genetic trait
  • Socially transmitted behavioral patterns (correct)
  • A permanent characteristic
  • What are the characteristics of culture?

    Way of life, guidelines for society, largely unconscious, influential on health, learned from birth, and capable of shaping emotional expressions.

    What is worldview?

  • A political stance
  • The lens through which someone views the world (correct)
  • A cultural acquisition
  • A scientific perspective
  • Stereotyping is an oversimplified opinion or belief about a _____ or group of people.

    <p>person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to acculturate?

    <p>Modifying your culture due to contact with other cultures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to assimilate?

    <p>Gradually replacing your culture with the dominant culture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to groups at high risk for morbidity and mortality?

    <p>Vulnerable populations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between race and ethnicity?

    <p>Race is considered genetic in origin while ethnicity refers to cultural membership.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are primary characteristics of culture?

    <p>Unchangeable aspects like nationality, race, and gender.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are secondary characteristics of culture?

    <p>Aspects that come from life experiences and can change over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is cultural sensitivity?

    <p>Awareness of personal attitudes and beliefs that could offend others.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can culture influence responses to pain?

    <p>Culture affects the expression and acceptance of pain and the response to pain medications.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are common contemporary ethical principles based on?

    <p>Western philosophy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of Americans experience mental health problems?

    <p>1 in 5 Americans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Culture Defined

    • Culture encompasses socially transmitted behaviors, beliefs, values, and customs that guide a population's thoughts and decisions.

    Characteristics of Culture

    • Represents a way of life and establishes societal guidelines and standards.
    • Generally unconscious yet influential on health outcomes and personal experiences.
    • Acquired from birth through a process known as enculturation, occurring first at home, then in community settings like schools and churches.
    • Affects how patients express, experience, and cope with emotions and symptoms.

    Misconceptions about Culture

    • Culture is not tied to racial or biological traits.
    • It is not fixed or permanent; it can evolve and change.
    • Culture does not define individuals exclusively; it belongs to all.

    Worldview

    • Refers to the perspective through which individuals interpret and understand their surroundings.

    Stereotyping

    • Involves oversimplified beliefs about a person or a group, which can lead to misinformation.

    Generalizations

    • Condenses many characteristics of individuals or groups into broad categories, often overlooking nuances.

    Acculturation

    • The process of modifying one's culture as a result of interacting with different cultures, leading to a bicultural identity.

    Assimilation

    • Involves gradually losing one's original culture in favor of adopting a dominant culture.

    Vulnerable Populations

    • Refers to groups with limited resources facing high risks for health issues, often described using terms like oppressed, marginalized, and underserved.

    Race

    • Defined by genetic origins and physical traits such as skin color, blood type, and hair/eye color.

    Ethnicity

    • A cultural construct associated with belonging to a specific cultural group, characterized by shared practices like language, holidays, and customs.

    Primary Characteristics of Culture

    • Fixed traits that shape one's worldview from an early stage, including nationality, race, gender, and religion.

    Secondary Characteristics of Culture

    • Dynamic traits influenced by life experiences, including education, socioeconomic status, and political beliefs, which can vary over time.

    Subcultures

    • Groups with experiences differing from the dominant culture, often defined by aspects like socioeconomic status and education, which can shape perspectives and behaviors.

    Cultural Sensitivity

    • Awareness of one’s own biases and beliefs, ensuring respectful interactions with individuals from diverse cultural backgrounds, crucial for effective patient-nurse relationships.

    Cultural Response to Sickness

    • Medical attention seeking can be heavily influenced by cultural norms and beliefs, with variations in perspectives on when to seek help.

    Cultural Response to Pain

    • Pain perception, referred to as the "fifth vital sign," varies culturally; understanding these differences is vital for culturally competent care.
    • Healthcare providers should research ethnic specific responses to pain for appropriate assessment and intervention.

    Culture and Ethics

    • Ethical principles often reflect Western philosophy; healthcare providers must navigate personal values regarding cultural preferences for genetic testing and related issues.

    Mental Health Problems

    • Approximately 1 in 5 Americans experience mental health issues, highlighting the prevalence of psychological challenges in society.

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    Description

    Explore the essential concepts of culture through these flashcards. Each card presents a definition or characteristic that captures the complexity of culture as a social construct. Ideal for students and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of cultural dynamics.

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