Crystalline Solids Characteristics
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Questions and Answers

Which type of solid lacks a long-range order in their atomic or molecular arrangement?

  • Amorphous solids (correct)
  • Crystalline solids
  • Solids with sharp melting points
  • Solids with regular geometric shapes

What property distinguishes crystalline solids from amorphous solids in terms of melting points?

  • Crystalline solids have a gradual softening
  • Crystalline solids have sharp melting points (correct)
  • Crystalline solids have isotropic properties
  • Crystalline solids lack well-defined geometric shapes

Which type of solid demonstrates anisotropic properties such as electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity?

  • Solids that lack sharp faces or edges
  • Solids with regular geometric shapes
  • Amorphous solids
  • Crystalline solids (correct)

Crystalline solids have a more random and disordered arrangement of atoms compared to amorphous solids.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Amorphous solids exhibit sharp melting points similar to crystalline solids.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Crystalline solids can have properties that vary with direction, known as isotropic properties.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Crystalline solids are characterized by a highly ordered and repeating three-dimensional arrangement of atoms, ions, or molecules. This ordered structure extends throughout the entire solid, forming a ______ lattice.

<p>crystal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Properties like electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and optical properties can vary with ______ in crystalline solids.

<p>direction</p> Signup and view all the answers

Amorphous solids lack a long-range order in their atomic or molecular arrangement. The arrangement is more ______ and lacks the repeating pattern characteristic of crystalline solids.

<p>random</p> Signup and view all the answers

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