Construction Terminology and Specifications
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Questions and Answers

Window head jambs in a building are normally set at the same height.

True

Roof ____________________ are notched to fit over the top plate.

rafters

Wall cabinets above a stove are generally ___" shorter than other wall cabinets in the kitchen.

18

If tradesworkers find errors or discrepancies, or have other suggestions about the construction, they should consult the ___.

<p>contractor</p> Signup and view all the answers

Exterior elevations show complete kitchen details.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Air supply registers may be located in floors or walls.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ___ is the opening at the top of the fire chamber extending into the smoke chamber where the damper is located.

<p>throat</p> Signup and view all the answers

The light size of a window refers to the size of ____________________.

<p>glass</p> Signup and view all the answers

A ___ is a complete lighting unit including the components that distribute light, position and protect the lamps, and provide connection to the power supply.

<p>luminaire</p> Signup and view all the answers

The abbreviation OC indicates off-center.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

Base cabinets are commonly 24" deep and ___" high.

<p>36</p> Signup and view all the answers

The standard depth for wall cabinets is ____________________".

<p>12</p> Signup and view all the answers

Wall cabinets may have adjustable shelves.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

A minimum of ___ running feet of drawers is required for a kitchen.

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

___ can start as soon as the frame walls are finished and sheathing is applied.

<p>Bricklaying</p> Signup and view all the answers

A(n) ____________________ plan shows the location of a house on a lot.

<p>plot</p> Signup and view all the answers

Kitchen wall cabinets are generally 30" or 42" high.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Details and floor plans are drawn to the same scale for uniformity.

<p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

A(n) ____________________ roof has a raised ridge over the central portion.

<p>gable</p> Signup and view all the answers

___ is a fluid mortar mixture consisting of cement and water with or without aggregate.

<p>Grout</p> Signup and view all the answers

The standard depth for base cabinets is ____________________".

<p>24</p> Signup and view all the answers

The furred-down area above kitchen cabinets is the ____________________.

<p>soffit</p> Signup and view all the answers

The primary areas of a residence include formal areas, work areas, and recreational and rest areas.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

The actual location of air registers and grilles is determined by the ___ based on placement of wall studs, floor joists, and ceiling joists.

<p>HVAC subcontractor</p> Signup and view all the answers

The recommended vertical clearance between base and wall cabinets is 18".

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Construction Terminology

  • Window head jambs are consistently set at uniform heights across a building.
  • Roof rafters are notched to fit securely over the top plate of the structure.

Kitchen Cabinet Specifications

  • Wall cabinets above stoves are typically 18" shorter than standard wall cabinets.
  • Base cabinets have standard dimensions of 24" in depth and 36" in height.
  • Standard depth for wall cabinets is 12".
  • A minimum of 5 running feet of drawers is required for optimal kitchen function.
  • Wall cabinets usually have heights of either 30" or 42".

Design and Planning

  • Plot plans indicate the specific location of a house within a lot.
  • Details and floor plans are not drawn to the same scale, providing flexibility in design.
  • The gable roof design features a raised ridge in the central portion for aesthetic appeal.

Installation and Construction Process

  • Bricklaying can commence as soon as the frame walls are completed and sheathing is applied.
  • The HVAC subcontractor determines the placement of air registers and grilles based on structural elements like wall studs and joists.
  • The throat is the opening at the top of the fire chamber that leads into the smoke chamber where the damper is located.

Light and Fixtures

  • Light size of a window refers to the glass dimensions.
  • A luminaire, or lighting fixture, is a complete lighting unit designed to distribute and secure light sources while connecting to the power supply.

Miscellaneous Facts

  • Grout is a mixture of cement and water, often used in tile setting, which may include aggregate.
  • The soffit refers to the furred-down area located above kitchen cabinets.
  • Air supply registers can be positioned in both walls and floors, allowing for versatile HVAC designs.
  • The recommended vertical clearance between base and wall cabinets is 18".

Truth Value Statements

  • True statements:
    • Kitchen wall cabinets can have adjustable shelves.
    • Primary residence areas encompass formal, work, and recreational/rest zones.
  • False statements:
    • Exterior elevations do not provide complete kitchen details.
    • The abbreviation OC does not indicate "off-center."

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Description

This quiz covers key terms and specifications related to construction, including window and kitchen cabinet dimensions, design planning, and installation processes. Test your knowledge on standard practices and terminology used in the construction industry.

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