Commonwealth Act No. 1 and Military Protocols
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Commonwealth Act No. 1 and Military Protocols

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Questions and Answers

What is Commonwealth Act No. 1?

An act to provide for the National Defense of the Philippines, penalizing certain violations thereof.

Who are persons entitled to salute?

All commissioned officers of the AFP, male and female.

What is another title for Commonwealth Act No. 1?

  • Philippine Defense Act
  • Commonwealth Defense Act
  • Military Service Act
  • National Defense Act (correct)

    • List the times when to salute: ______

    <p>when meeting a senior officer, when the National Colors pass by, when the National Anthem is being played, when reporting, after conversing with an officer.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary obligation stated in the National Defense Act?

    <p>The preservation of the State is the obligation of every citizen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List the times when not to salute: ______

    <p>when standing near or leading a horse, when indoors, except when reporting, when at work or at play, when driving or riding in a fast moving vehicle, when in a recreational hall making the salute inappropriate, when engaged in actual games and athletic competitions, when meeting a prisoner of war, when both hands are so occupied as to make saluting impractical, when in a public conveyance especially in crowded places.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    You do not salute to a prisoner of war because it will be obvious that he/she has a higher rank.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do you report when entering a room?

    <p>Sir/ma'am cadet private last name, given name, middle name asking permission to enter the room sir/ma'am.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is the commander-in-chief of the AFP?

    <p>President Rodrigo Roa Duterte.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should you say when reporting to join a platoon?

    <p>Sir/ma'am cadet private last name, given name, middle name asking permission to join the platoon sir/ma'am.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When reporting with a buddy, only the taller cadet (if both have the same rank) should report and salute.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The prime duty of the government according to the 1987 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines is to serve and protect the people.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When reporting with a buddy, what should you say?

    <p>Sir/ma'am cadet private last name, given name, middle name and buddy asking permission to...sir/ma'am.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Military service shall be obligatory for all citizens of the Philippines according to Employment of Persons and Resources: Section 3.

    <p>true</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Only the tallest in the group is required to report and to salute while others are in attention position.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To which article in the 1987 Constitution does 'Citizenship' refer?

    <p>Article 4.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A platoon is divided into _____, which are divided into _______.

    <p>squads, elements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What expression or manifestation reflects consideration for others?

    <p>Courtesy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    We act with courtesy towards our seniors because we recognize their _____ and ______.

    <p>authority, responsibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most important manifestation of all military courtesies?

    <p>Salute.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How to salute properly: From the position of _______ or if walking from an erect position, raise the ______ smartly.

    <p>attention, right hand.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Commonwealth Act No. 1

    • Known as the National Defense Act; aims to ensure national defense and penalizes violations.
    • Provides funding for defense initiatives as enacted by the National Assembly.

    Saluting Protocols

    • Salute required when meeting senior officers, during the National Colors passing, when the National Anthem plays, while reporting, and after conversing with officers.
    • Do not salute when standing near or leading a horse, indoors (except when reporting), engaging in games, or if hands are occupied.

    National Defense Responsibilities

    • Every citizen must contribute to the state's preservation; this includes ensuring security and neutrality for the Philippines.
    • National mobilization is vital for defense and entails transitioning from peace to war footing during aggression.

    Reporting Protocols

    • Reporting to an officer includes stating "Sir/ma'am cadet private last name, given name, middle name asking permission to…" followed by the purpose (enter, join the platoon, sound off, etc.).
    • When reporting with others, the highest rank represents the group.

    1987 Constitution Insights

    • The latest constitution outlining the government's duty to serve and protect citizens, especially during times of crisis.
    • Article 2, Section 4 emphasizes the government's obligation to call upon its citizens for military or civil service in defense of the state.

    Military Service and Citizenship

    • Military service is mandatory for all citizens.
    • Citizens are defined as individuals born of Filipino parents, those who were citizens at the constitution's adoption, or naturalized according to the law.

    Warm-Up and Physical Training

    • Descriptions of various exercises and their count: Stork walk, Bobber, Back field crouch, High jumper, Bend and reach, etc.
    • Emphasis on structured warm-up routines for military training.

    Platoon Structure

    • A platoon consists of squads and elements; leadership roles include positions like Platoon Sergeant and Platoon Leader.
    • Specific formations are described, such as Platoon in Line Company in Column.

    Military Courtesy

    • Essential aspect of military conduct, which requires mutual respect and consideration between juniors and seniors.
    • Saluting is highlighted as the primary form of military courtesy, representing respect and pride in the military role.

    Importance of Courtesy

    • Defined as showing consideration for others, which extends beyond mere politeness.
    • Military courtesy entails a comprehensive understanding of the rights of others within the military framework.

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    Description

    This quiz covers key elements from Commonwealth Act No. 1, including national defense responsibilities and reporting protocols. It also elaborates on saluting protocols for military personnel. Test your understanding of these important legislative and procedural standards.

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