17 Questions
What is the primary focus of Cognitive Psychology?
The scientific study of mental processes
What is the key characteristic that distinguishes thinking from other mental activities?
All of the above
Which of the following mental activities is not considered thinking?
Memory encoding
What is the primary outcome of thinking?
Generation of ideas
What is the term for the mental activity that involves working with mental representations and planning behaviors?
Thinking
What is the primary characteristic of System 1 according to the dual-process theory?
It operates quickly and generates responses without conscious awareness.
Which brain regions are associated with System 1?
Limbic system and basal ganglia
What is the primary difference between System 1 and System 2?
System 1 is faster and more intuitive, while System 2 is slower and more reason-based.
What is an example of a behavior that relies on System 1?
Making a decision with your gut instinct.
What is the characteristic of System 1 that is independent of general intelligence and working memory?
Its ability to generate responses quickly.
What is the evolutionary characteristic of System 1?
It is a primitive system shared across many species.
What type of thinking is described as being conscious and effortful?
System 2 thinking
Which brain structures are involved in supporting System 2 thinking?
Prefrontal cortex areas
What type of problem-solving requires the application of learned facts and sustained attention?
Solving a physics problem
What is the characteristic of System 2 thinking that involves being aware of the content in your mind?
Conscious
Which type of thinking is described as being slower and more reason-based?
System 2 thinking
What type of problem-solving requires the recall and generation of learned facts?
Solving a math problem
Explore the concept of thinking in cognitive psychology, including the dual-processing theory and its systems. Learn how to distinguish thinking from other mental activities like perception and memory. Engage in a class activity to deepen your understanding of this fundamental topic in psychology.
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