Coal as a Future Fuel Source

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Questions and Answers

What is a significant environmental impact associated with burning coal?

  • Release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere (correct)
  • Enhanced air quality due to burning coal
  • Increase in coal reserves in inaccessible locations
  • Reduction in the total amount of coal available

What is the main component of coal that contributes to environmental issues when burned?

  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Hydrogen
  • Carbon (correct)

Why does burning coal contribute to the buildup of 'greenhouse gases' in the atmosphere?

  • Coal converts to oxygen during combustion
  • Coal releases carbon dioxide when burned (correct)
  • Coal absorbs infrared radiation
  • Coal traps heat underground

What is the primary reason why burning coal is problematic for the environment?

<p>It leads to the emission of pollutants and greenhouse gases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens when coal is undisturbed in the earth, according to the text?

<p>It does not impact the environment (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe the process where the glass of a greenhouse acts similarly to the gases in the atmosphere?

<p>Greenhouse effect (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the impurities that combine with water vapor and fall to the earth as acid rain?

<p>Sulfur and nitrogen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of flue gas desulfurization systems, also known as 'scrubbers'?

<p>To remove sulfur dioxide from flue gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using low-NOx burners when coal is burned?

<p>To restrict oxygen and manipulate combustion process (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does CCS stand for in the context of cleaning coal and preventing harm to the atmosphere?

<p>Carbon Capture and Storage (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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