The Future of Coal as a Fuel Source

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary environmental impact of burning coal?

  • Formation of a protective layer in the atmosphere
  • Release of carbon dioxide and other pollutants into the atmosphere (correct)
  • Creation of new renewable energy sources
  • Reduction of greenhouse gases

Why is coal considered problematic when used as a fuel for energy?

  • It releases greenhouse gases and pollutants upon burning (correct)
  • It is easily accessible in all locations
  • It is a renewable source of energy
  • It does not impact the environment at all

What happens to coal when it is burned to generate electricity?

  • It gets converted to carbon dioxide and released into the atmosphere (correct)
  • It turns into a solid form that can be reused
  • It transforms into a liquid state underground
  • It disintegrates completely with no byproducts

What is the main consequence of the carbon dioxide buildup caused by burning coal?

<p>Creation of an invisible layer that traps heat (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is coal still considered abundant despite being a nonrenewable fossil fuel?

<p>There are large reserves of coal available for use (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the process known as when trapped heat causes the surface of the earth and the lower atmosphere to warm up?

<p>Greenhouse effect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using flue gas desulfurization systems, also known as 'scrubbers,' in coal burning plants?

<p>To remove sulfur dioxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gas is formed when nitrogen atoms break apart and join with oxygen during the burning of coal?

<p>Nitrogen oxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of using gasification to clean coal?

<p>Conversion of coal into gas (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of carbon capture and storage (CCS) in the context of coal burning plants?

<p>To prevent carbon dioxide from harming the atmosphere (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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