Questions and Answers
What type of matter is Concrete?
What type of matter is Sugar + water?
What type of matter is Iron fillings (Fe)?
What type of matter is Limestone (CaCO3)?
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What type of matter is Orange juice (w/ pulp)?
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What type of matter is the Pacific Ocean?
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What type of matter is Air inside a balloon?
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What type of matter is Aluminum (Al)?
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What type of matter is Magnesium (Mg)?
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What type of matter is Acetylene (C2H2)?
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What type of matter is Tap water in a glass?
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What type of matter is Soil?
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What type of matter is Pure water (H2O)?
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What type of matter is Chromium (Cr)?
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What type of matter is Chex mix?
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What type of matter is Salt + pure water (NaCl + H2O)?
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What type of matter is Benzene (C6H6)?
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What type of matter is Muddy water?
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What type of matter is Brass (Cu mixed with Zn)?
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What type of matter is Baking soda (NaHCO3)?
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Study Notes
Mixtures
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Mixtures can be classified as homogeneous or heterogeneous.
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Homogeneous mixtures have a uniform composition throughout, such as concrete and sugar dissolved in water.
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Examples of homogeneous mixtures include:
- Concrete
- Sugar mixed with water
- Pacific Ocean
- Air inside a balloon
- Tap water in a glass
- Salt dissolved in pure water (NaCl + H2O)
- Muddy water
- Brass (copper mixed with zinc)
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Heterogeneous mixtures consist of different components that are not uniformly distributed, such as:
- Orange juice with pulp
- Soil
- Chex mix
Pure Substances
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Pure substances can be classified as elements or compounds.
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Elements are substances that cannot be broken down into simpler forms, including:
- Iron fillings (Fe)
- Aluminum (Al)
- Magnesium (Mg)
- Chromium (Cr)
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Compounds are chemical combinations of two or more elements in fixed proportions, examples include:
- Limestone (CaCO3)
- Acetylene (C2H2)
- Pure water (H2O)
- Benzene (C6H6)
- Baking soda (NaHCO3)
Summary
- Understand the distinction between homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures, as well as between pure substances and their classifications.
- Familiarity with practical examples helps in categorizing matter accurately.
- Recognition of common compounds and elements is essential for scientific understanding and application.
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