Classification of Anti-Amoebic Drugs Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which classification of anti-amoebic drugs is effective against both trophozoite and cyst forms in the intestinal lumen?

  • Mixed
  • Luminal (correct)
  • Systemic
  • None of the above

Which anti-amoebic drug is usually administered with a luminal amebicide?

  • Tinidazole
  • Chloroquine
  • Metronidazole (correct)
  • Paromomycin

What is the mechanism of action of Metronidazole?

  • Inhibition of protein synthesis
  • Inhibition of cell wall synthesis
  • Reacts with intracellular molecules as proteins & DNA (correct)
  • Inhibition of DNA synthesis

Which adverse effect is associated with Metronidazole?

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Which anti-amoebic drug is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy?

<p>Metronidazole (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Luminal Anti-amoebic Drugs

Drugs that are effective against both the active (trophozoite) and dormant (cyst) stages of amoebas within the intestines.

Luminal Amebicide

A drug that kills amoebas within the intestinal lumen.

Metronidazole

A common drug used to kill amoebas that has a wide range of effects.

Metronidazole's Mechanism of Action

A drug that targets and damages DNA and proteins within amoebas, disrupting their ability to function.

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Metronidazole Side Effects

Common side effects of Metronidazole include nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

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Study Notes

Anti-Amebic Drugs

  • Tinidazole is a classification of anti-amoebic drugs effective against both trophozoite and cyst forms in the intestinal lumen.

Treatment Combinations

  • Paromomycin is usually administered with a luminal amebicide.

Mechanism of Action

  • Metronidazole works by interfering with DNA synthesis by inhibiting the production of nuclei acid, ultimately leading to the death of the parasite.

Adverse Effects

  • Metronidazole may cause gastrointestinal disturbances, such as nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, as an adverse effect.

Contraindications

  • Metronidazole is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy due to potential fetal risks.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the classification of anti-amoebic drugs in this quiz. Learn about the different types of drugs used to treat amoebic infections, including mixed, luminal, and systemic drugs. Keywords: anti-amoebic drugs, classification, mixed, luminal, systemic, Metronidazole, Tinidazole, Paromomycin, Iodoquinol, Diloxanide Furoate, Chloroquine, Emetine, Dehydroemetine.

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