Civic Obligations and Responsibilities Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the difference between Civic Obligations and Civic Responsibilities?

An obligation is something we must do; a civic responsibility is something that isn't required but is necessary.

What are some examples of Civic Obligations?

Know and obey the law, serving on juries, serving as a witness in a trial, serving in the military, paying your taxes.

What are some examples of Civic Responsibility?

Voting, staying informed on current issues, communicating with government officials, and respecting others' right to an equal voice in government.

Why has immigration been important to the United States?

<p>The United States is a nation built by and of immigrants; they help the workforce.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some of the benefits of being a U.S. citizen?

<p>You can vote, run for office, enjoy freedom, and access free schooling.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some Civic Virtue Traits?

<p>Being active in your community, volunteering, doing well in your civic obligations and responsibilities.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some different media sources in which people are able to stay informed?

<p>Newspaper, news, social media, television, books.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does mass media influence public opinion about issues?

<p>It can sway public opinion and may only show the bad side of certain situations.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What factors may limit the media's influence on the political process?

<p>Americans choose not to follow the political process, how people select their preferred news sources, and not all media sources provide news and political information.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an opinion and give me an example?

<p>A person's personal thoughts on a topic - I think soccer is the best sport ever.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a fact and give me an example?

<p>Something that is proven to be true - Donald Trump is the president.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the cost-benefit analysis?

<p>To show what can help and what is going to hurt if different scenarios were to happen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the 14th amendment reverse the Supreme Court's ruling on the Dred Scott case?

<p>By clarifying that any person born in the United States is automatically a citizen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What person enjoys the full rights of U.S. citizenship?

<p>Lisette - 30 years old, born in France, father was a U.S. citizen serving as a diplomat to the French military.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the third thing that leads to taking a naturalization test?

<p>Serves in the U.S. military.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the status of a refugee?

<p>Escaping difficult conditions in their homeland.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What scenario describes a non-permanent resident?

<p>Maria is from Bolivia and is earning her college degree in New York.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Active citizens do which of the following?

<p>Volunteer work that benefits their community.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which phrase most accurately describes Alejandra's service on duty?

<p>Civic obligation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statement best supports Rahmen's reasoning about the importance of civic obligation?

<p>They support the orderly functioning of society.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What phrase shows civic virtue?

<p>Placing the common good above the individual good.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The newspaper headline 'local school children collect donations for foreign refugees' shows which citizenship trait in action?

<p>Civic virtue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Harvey use mass media for accomplishing his goal?

<p>Harvey writes an editorial piece to be published in the local newspaper.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What leads to Ariel experiencing media polarization?

<p>She only watches news programs that support strict immigration regulation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one disadvantage of social media sites that limit postings to a specific number of words?

<p>The posts present only a quick overview of the topic or issue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What statement is an opinion?

<p>Florida has the best job opportunities of any state in the Union.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What shows the use of the 'plain folks' propaganda technique?

<p>Candidates emphasize working class background.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What propaganda technique is used during the event?

<p>Associating the governor with powerful American symbols.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The use of a celebrity is which propaganda technique?

<p>Testimonial.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the next step in the process of implementing infrastructure upgrades?

<p>Evaluate the two alternatives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which decision-making process involves weighing positive and negative impacts of policy against one another?

<p>Cost-benefit analysis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What step of the decision-making process is shown in Theodore Roosevelt's speech in 1912?

<p>Identifying the problem.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Civic Obligations

Mandatory actions like obeying laws and serving jury duty.

Civic Responsibilities

Voluntary actions vital for a healthy democracy, like voting and staying informed.

Obeying the Law

Knowing the rules and regulations set by the government and acting accordingly.

Serving on Juries

Serving as a member of a jury when called upon to ensure a fair trial.

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Military Service

Contributing to the nation's defense or other services when required.

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Paying Taxes

Contributing a portion of income to fund public services and infrastructure.

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Voting

Participating in elections to choose leaders and influence policy.

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Staying Informed

Staying up-to-date on important issues and events to make informed decisions.

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Engaging with Government

Interacting with elected officials to voice concerns and opinions.

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Respecting Equal Rights

Upholding principles of equality and fairness for all members of society.

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Importance of Immigration

The U.S. gains workers and diverse perspectives from immigrants.

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Voting Rights

The right to vote and to run for public office.

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Access to Freedoms and Public Education

Access to freedoms and public education.

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Civic Virtue

Community involvement and fulfilling duties for the common good.

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Media Sources

Newspapers, social media, television, and books are sources for staying informed.

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Media Influence

Media can shape perceptions, sometimes focusing on negative aspects.

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Limits to Media Influence

Selective engagement, diverse sources, brief news summaries.

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Opinion

A personal belief.

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Fact

An objective truth.

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Cost-Benefit Analysis

Evaluating positives and negatives of choices.

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14th Amendment Impact

Automatic citizenship for those born in the U.S.

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Status of Refugees

Seeking safety from difficult situations in their home countries.

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Active Citizenship

Volunteering and actions for community welfare.

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Civic Virtue Description

Placing community needs above personal ones.

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Civic Virtue in Action

Shows of community helping others.

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Media Usage for Advocacy

Editorial writing in local newspapers.

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Media Polarization

Biased views from specific news sources.

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Disadvantages of Limited Social Media Posts

Superficial coverage of complex topics.

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"Plain Folks" Technique

Presenting candidates as relatable individuals.

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Testimonial

Endorsements from celebrities.

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Study Notes

Civic Obligations vs. Civic Responsibilities

  • Civic obligations are mandatory actions (e.g., obeying laws, jury duty).
  • Civic responsibilities are voluntary but essential practices (e.g., voting, staying informed).

Examples of Civic Obligations

  • Knowing and obeying the law.
  • Serving on juries and as trial witnesses.
  • Military service and tax payment.

Examples of Civic Responsibilities

  • Participating in elections by voting.
  • Keeping informed on current events.
  • Engaging with government officials.
  • Respecting equal rights in governance.

Importance of Immigration

  • The U.S. is fundamentally shaped by immigrants, contributing significantly to the workforce.

Benefits of U.S. Citizenship

  • Voting rights and ability to run for public office.
  • Access to freedoms and public education.

Civic Virtue Traits

  • Actively participating in community activities.
  • Volunteering and fulfilling civic duties.

Media Sources for Staying Informed

  • Various platforms include newspapers, social media, television, and books.

Influence of Mass Media on Public Opinion

  • Media can shape perceptions, often highlighting negative aspects of issues.

Factors Limiting Media Influence

  • Selective engagement with political processes.
  • Diverse news sources leading to varied information levels.
  • Media typically provides brief news summaries.

Opinion vs. Fact

  • An opinion is a personal belief (e.g., preference for soccer).
  • A fact is an objective truth (e.g., Donald Trump is the president).

Cost-Benefit Analysis

  • A tool used to evaluate potential positive and negative impacts of decisions.

14th Amendment Impact

  • Established automatic citizenship for anyone born in the U.S., reversing the Dred Scott decision.

U.S. Citizenship Example

  • Lisette, born in France with a U.S. citizen father, exemplifies full citizenship rights.

Naturalization Test Requirements

  • Serving in the U.S. military is one of the pathways to citizenship.

Status of Refugees

  • Refugees seek safety from challenging conditions in their home countries.

Non-Permanent Resident Example

  • Maria, a Bolivian college student in New York, illustrates non-permanent residency.

Active Citizenship

  • Involves volunteering and community-oriented actions.

Civic Virtue Description

  • Emphasizes prioritizing community welfare over personal interests.

Civic Virtue in Action

  • Local initiatives, such as school children collecting donations for refugees, demonstrate civic virtue.

Media Usage for Advocacy

  • Editorial writing can be an effective way to influence public opinion through local newspapers.

Media Polarization

  • Selectively consuming news sources can lead to biased perspectives on issues.

Disadvantages of Limited Social Media Posts

  • Short posts can provide only superficial coverage of complex topics.

Opinion Example

  • Statements reflecting personal beliefs, such as views on job opportunities in Florida.

Propaganda Techniques

  • "Plain folks" technique appeals by presenting candidates as relatable.
  • Testimonial involves celebrity endorsements.

Decision-Making Process

  • Cost-benefit analysis assesses policy impacts with pros and cons.
  • Identifying issues is critical in implementing strategies, such as infrastructure improvements.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the differences between civic obligations and civic responsibilities. This quiz will explore mandatory actions like obeying laws and volunteering practices essential for active participation in democracy. Understand the importance of citizenship and civic virtue traits.

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