Civic Education and National Objectives in Nigeria

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary aim of civic education as outlined in the content?

To increase technological literacy among citizens

To promote economic growth and development

To instill democratic principles and values in citizens (correct)

To ensure compliance with international laws

What methodology was primarily used for data collection in the study?

Documentary source analysis (correct)

Field observations

Interviews and surveys

Experimental research

Which agency is specifically mentioned as coordinating civic education efforts in Nigeria?

National Broadcasting Commission

National Orientation Agency (correct)

Federal Ministry of Education

Citizen Engagement Office

What values are primarily inculcated in citizens through civic education?

Tolerance, equality, and justice Signup and view all the answers

Which theory serves as the theoretical framework in this study?

Marxian theory of the post colonial state Signup and view all the answers

How do Marxists view the role of the state in socio-economic transactions?

As a tool for elite dominance Signup and view all the answers

How does civic education affect citizens' participation in political issues?

It enhances their knowledge and capacity to be informed participants. Signup and view all the answers

What are citizens encouraged to do as a result of civic education?

Safeguard government property and obey laws Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant issue faced by post colonial states in Africa according to the study?

Weak integration capacity and public participation Signup and view all the answers

What are post colonial states often referred to as?

Comprador states Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the concept of 'civic' and 'citizen' as defined in the content?

Civic refers to a town, while citizen refers to individuals born in a nation. Signup and view all the answers

What significant outcome of increased civic education is highlighted in the content?

Enhanced levels of patriotism among citizens Signup and view all the answers

What strategy is proposed for countering the influence of elite groups in post colonial states?

Intensified civic education Signup and view all the answers

According to the Marxian view, what results from the class conflict in society?

Formation of a dominant elite Signup and view all the answers

In what manner does civic education contribute to civil society, as described in the content?

By nurturing values that support a vibrant civil society Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of the elites in post colonial states?

Utilization of state structures for personal gain Signup and view all the answers

Which publication focuses specifically on public administration and civil service reforms in Nigeria?

Theory and practice of public administration and civil service reforms in Nigeria Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary theme discussed in the paper presented at the 2006 ADC European well control conference?

Illegal oil bunkering and its impact Signup and view all the answers

Which scholar discussed the role of the Nigerian elite as a 'double-edged sword' in leadership and development?

D.A. Ukachukwu Signup and view all the answers

In which year was the EFCC Establishment Act enacted?

2004 Signup and view all the answers

Which journal published the article related to the relevance of civic education in achieving national objectives in Nigeria?

International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education Signup and view all the answers

What is considered the most damaging factor to Nigeria's national objectives?

Corruption Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does NOT fall under the definition of corruption provided by the EFCC Act?

Negligence in public service Signup and view all the answers

Which leadership quality is suggested to have been neglected by Nigerian leaders according to the content?

Service and sacrifice Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'putting square pegs in round holes' metaphorically refer to in Nigerian leadership?

Favoritism in selecting leaders Signup and view all the answers

In terms of accountability, where do the Nigerian leaders primarily direct their responsibility?

To the party hierarchy Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following practices is explicitly mentioned as a form of corruption in the EFCC Establishment Act?

Tax evasion Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements captures the essence of Achebe's view on Nigerian leadership?

Personal examples are crucial for true leadership. Signup and view all the answers

What is the broader implication of corruption as defined in the provided content?

It is linked to social disintegration. Signup and view all the answers

What effect does corruption have on the state's ability to support its citizens?

It reduces the state's ability to cater to citizens' needs. Signup and view all the answers

Which form of corruption is specifically mentioned as a significant issue in Nigeria?

Bribery Signup and view all the answers

How did Nigeria rank in the Transparency International ranking in 1996?

It was the 54th most corrupt nation among 54 studied. Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the criticisms leveled against the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)?

It is accused of partisanship and undue executive influence. Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the measures taken by the Nigerian government to combat corruption?

Setting up the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission and EFCC. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following was NOT identified as a form of corruption in Nigeria?

Labor strikes Signup and view all the answers

What defines militancy as noted by D'Arcy?

Confrontational actions directed toward achieving a specific grievance. Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Nigeria improve its corruption ranking from 148th position to 144th?

2018 Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary aim of civic education in relation to national objectives?

To ensure citizens are aware of government responsibilities Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT listed as a duty of a good citizen?

Participate in international politics Signup and view all the answers

What rights are guaranteed under Chapter IV of the 1999 Constitution?

Right to dignity of the human person and personal liberty Signup and view all the answers

What does civic education imply about the relationship between rights and duties for citizens?

Every right comes with a corresponding duty Signup and view all the answers

Which state assemblies were mentioned as having approved loans for critical infrastructure?

Abia, Imo, and Edo Signup and view all the answers

Which duty emphasizes respect for citizens' rights and proper conduct in society?

Live in unity and harmony Signup and view all the answers

What obligation do citizens have regarding their income as stated in the civic duties?

To declare it honestly and pay taxes promptly Signup and view all the answers

How does a well-informed citizenry contribute to the state's objectives?

By being equipped to fulfill civic obligations Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

The Relevance of Civic Education in the Realization of National Objectives in Nigeria

Modern nation states, especially developing countries like Nigeria, face numerous challenges in fulfilling statehood responsibilities, including security, health, education, economic opportunity, good governance, law and order, and infrastructure.
National objectives are a nation's development plan, and civic education is a crucial tool for achieving them.
Civic education aims to impart moral values, skills, and attitudes to citizens, promoting constitutional obedience and national development.
Effective civic education can deter terrorism, religious violence, armed robbery, kidnapping, and other forms of sabotage.
The study used qualitative methods, analyzing secondary and primary data, finding that weak civic education contributes to poor national development in Nigeria.
The study recommends strengthening civic education at all levels of the Nigerian education system and using it as a re-orientation tool for public officials and citizens.
The paper examines civic education as a tool for national objective realization in Nigeria.

Introduction

Modern nation-states, particularly developing countries, face significant difficulties achieving the responsibilities of statehood.
National objectives include security, healthcare, education, economic opportunity, governance, rule of law, and infrastructure.
Ensuring the well-being, protection, and safety of citizens, as well as their property, is a top priority.
Effective security, conflict resolution, and internal/external threat prevention are significant.
National objectives prioritize citizen protection and wellbeing, enabling them to resolve conflicts peacefully.

Conceptual Clarification

"Civic" describes people in towns and cities, and "citizen" is someone with Nigerian origins or naturalization rights.
Civic and citizenship education are interconnected, with citizenship emphasizing societal understanding and harmonious relationships.
Education fosters the ability to understand and sustain positive interactions within a society.
Effective civic education equips individuals with valuable citizenship traits that promote tolerance and respect for diverse perspectives, especially beneficial in multi-ethnic societies like Nigeria.

Methodology and Theoretical Framework

The paper utilized documentary sources (books, journals, articles, newspapers, official documents) for data gathering.
A qualitative content analysis method examined data from these sources.
The Marxian theory of the post-colonial state in Africa was used as a framework.
This theory examines the state as a product of class conflict and analyzes how power dynamics shape policies and development in post-colonial countries.

Agencies/Agents of Civic Education

Families are primary agents of socialization, instilling values and norms.
Schools are formal agents, delivering civic education as part of the curriculum.
Religious organizations teach moral and ethical concepts, civic responsibilities, and obedience to authorities.
Government agencies, such as the National Orientation Agency (NOA), are responsible for national mobilization.
Government officials (legislators and leaders) play a role in public awareness and engagement.
Mass media (print and electronic) plays a part in education, by reporting on events.

National Objectives

Nigeria's development plans, introduced since its independence, aim to build a unified, strong, self-reliant nation, an equitable society, and a dynamic economy, providing opportunities for all citizens.
Strategies include addressing the challenges of the Nigerian/Biafran war, reforming the agriculture sector, and focusing on anti-corruption and moral values.
Programs such as the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) and development plans aim to reach the set goals.

Impediments to National Objective Realization

Leadership inefficiencies, with power struggles hindering progress.
Corruption, pervading various parts of society, impedes progress and hinders the state from effectively meeting national objectives.
Weak infrastructure and challenges in the industrial and economic sectors hinder development and increase unemployment.
The persistent Boko Haram insurgency presents a severe security challenge in northern Nigeria.
In addition, Nigeria faces persistent infrastructural issues, economic uncertainties, joblessness, and illiteracy.

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Description

Explore the critical role of civic education in Nigeria's development. This quiz covers how civic education influences national objectives and counteracts social issues like terrorism and crime. Learn about the findings from qualitative research advocating for improved civic education at all educational levels.