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Questions and Answers
Which virtue is described as an intellectual one but is guided by human choices?
What type of values are dependent on social norms and beliefs?
Which of the following values represents an intellectual virtue guided by human choices?
Which law mandates compulsory national service to all citizens in the country?
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What does the primary symbol of a nation's camaraderie, solidarity, and unity refer to?
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What term refers to the ongoing process of defining what one values and how one acts on those values?
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What is the term for the ongoing process of defining and acting on one's values?
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Which program aims to enhance civic consciousness and develop patriotism among youth?
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What does values formation consist of?
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Which of the following does NOT belong to the cluster Maka-Diyos?
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Which of the following values is described as being largely subjective and none purely ethical or unethical?
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Which action demonstrates respect for life?
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Which of the following refers to the subjective nature of personal values?
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What is the legal basis for the National Service Training Program?
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What is described as the exercise of power or authority in managing a country's resources?
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According to the 1987 Philippine Constitution, at what age is a Filipino citizen allowed to vote?
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What is the primary objective of the CWTS program?
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Which concept describes the private aspects of a person's personality that are not shared openly?
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Which model was created to illustrate personality awareness?
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What are universal values primarily characterized by?
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What is meant by 'mental conditioning' in the context of values?
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What is the primary goal of the NSTP program?
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How does self-awareness theory describe the focus of individuals on their behavior?
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What does LTS primarily focus on in terms of community service?
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What does CWTS allow students to do?
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Which term refers to the Filipino cultural trait involving gratitude and reciprocity?
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What is the primary focus of ROTC?
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What are moral values essential for?
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Which concept explains the evaluation and comparison of one's behavior to internal standards?
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What is referred to as the area where people might notice a mismatch between talk and body language?
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In which area can repressed feelings resulting from past experiences be found?
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What does the term 'Utang na Loob' refer to in Filipino culture?
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Who articulated the idea that 'Youth is the fair hope of the Fatherland'?
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Which activity does not contribute to maintaining a clean environment?
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What law mandates respect for the national anthem and other national symbols in the Philippines?
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For how many days shall the flag be flown at half-mast upon the death of a president or former president?
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Which attribute signifies the importance of valuing Mother Nature?
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During which time frame is the observance of flag days commemorated in the Philippines?
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What type of leadership allows subordinates to accomplish tasks independently with little direct oversight?
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What leadership style is characterized by leading through example and high integrity?
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Study Notes
National Service Training Program (NSTP)
- Legal basis: Republic Act 9163 (NSTP Act of 2001)
- Mandated by Presidential Decree 1706 (National Service Law)
- Presidential Memorandum Order No. 1 suspended implementation of National Service Law, except for military service provisions
- Programs aimed at enhancing civic consciousness and defense preparedness in the youth:
- Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS): Lectures and activities to improve community welfare, enhance instructional materials and facilities
- Literacy Training Service (LTS): Training to teach literacy and numeracy skills to school children, out-of-school youth, and those in need
- Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC): Military training for tertiary-level students to motivate, train, and mobilize them for national defense preparedness
Self Awareness and the Johari Window
- Self-Awareness: Understanding other people's perceptions of oneself, one's attitude, and responses
- Self: An aspect of a human being encompassing emotional, psychological, spiritual, and overall personality
- Self-Awareness Theory: Focusing on oneself to compare current behavior with internal standards and values
-
Johari Window: Model for mapping self-awareness created by Joseph Luft and Harrington Ingham (1950s)
- Public Self: The part visible to both oneself and others
- Hidden Self: Hidden aspects of oneself kept private
- Blind Self: Aspects of oneself that others perceive but one is unaware of
- Unknown Self: Repressed or subconscious feelings rooted in formative events or traumatic experiences
Values and Values Formation
- Moral Values: Excellence of character developed through good habits, essential for happiness
- Values Education: Process of forming values in learners under the guidance of teachers and parents through interactions with their environment
- Utang na loob: Filipino cultural trait signifying debt of gratitude and reciprocity
- Values Development: Act, process, or result of developing values for human dignity
- Universal Values: Intrinsic values shared by all human beings
- Cultural Values: Values dependent on social norms, religions, beliefs, and other environmental factors
- Mental Conditioning: Molded by cultural values, including the measurement of success and failure, and life philosophy
- Intellectual Values: Virtues that can be taught (e.g., prudence)
- Personal Virtues: Subjective values, neither ethical nor unethical unless conflicting with universal values
- Values Clarification: Ongoing process of defining personal values and acting upon them
- Values Integration: Learning the development of one's values system as part of education
- Values Formation: Intersection of personal experiences and cultural influences
Leadership Styles
- Paternalistic: Leader acts as a father figure, prioritizing the welfare of others
- Participative: Leader encourages active participation but makes final decisions on critical matters
- Laissez-faire: Leader assigns tasks but allows subordinates to complete them independently
- Contributing Leader: Leader excels in organizational skills, including budget and schedule management
- Collaborating Leader: Leader encourages collaboration but may be criticized for neglecting details
- Challenging Leader: Leader emphasizes high standards but may be criticized for being too perfectionistic
- **Authoritarian: ** Leader focuses on self and believes they are the only capable leader
- Servant Leader: Leader leads by example, possessing high integrity and generosity
- Transformational Leader: Leader motivates with a vision, communicates effectively, and embodies self-awareness, authenticity, empathy, and humility
- Foresight: Characteristic of servant leaders who consider past lessons and present realities for future decisions
- Listening: Principle for servant leaders; actively hearing others and reflecting regularly
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Description
Explore the National Service Training Program (NSTP) and its legal foundations including Republic Act 9163 and the National Service Law. Learn about the three components: Civic Welfare Training Service (CWTS), Literacy Training Service (LTS), and Reserve Officers' Training Corps (ROTC) designed for youth civic consciousness and defense preparedness.
