Chemistry Basics: Acids, Bases, and Bonds Quiz
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Questions and Answers

How many electrons can the first shell of an atom accommodate?

  • 6
  • 10
  • 2 (correct)
  • 8

What is the term for a bond between a positive ion and a negative ion?

  • Ionic bond (correct)
  • Polar covalent bond
  • Metallic bond
  • Covalent bond

In an ionic bond, which atom usually loses electrons to form a cation?

  • Noble gas
  • Metal (correct)
  • Transition metal
  • Non-metal

What happens to the pH of a solution if it is above 7 on the pH scale?

<p>It is a base (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many electrons does an atom of sulfur (atomic number 16) have in its outer shell?

<p>6 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms?

<p>Nonpolar covalent bond (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of charge does an anion possess?

<ul> <li>Negative (A)</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

Which element becomes a cation when it loses its only electron in the outer shell?

<p>$Sodium$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an element has a full outermost electron shell, what is its stability like?

<p>$Unreactive$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

$pH$ is a measure of the hydrogen ion concentration. What does a $pH$ below 7 indicate?

<p>$Acid$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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