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Challenges of Third Philippine Republic Presidents

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33 Questions

What was one of the main focuses of President Roxas Magsaysay's policies?

Improving the standard of living of Filipinos

Which president emphasized the development and support for local products in the Philippines?

Roxas Magsaysay

What action did President Carlos P. Garcia take regarding Independence Day?

He moved Independence Day from July 4 to June 12

Which president focused on the development of the Filipino language and its use in official documents?

Diosdado Macapagal

What was a notable achievement of President Diosdado Macapagal's term in office?

Increase in rice and corn production

During which president's rule did the Philippines experience a wide gap between the rich and the poor?

Ferdinand Marcos

Which president was known for imposing martial law during his rule?

Ferdinand Marcos

What was President Roxas focused on during his term?

Development of irrigation systems for farming

What issue did President Quirino address through negotiations?

HUKS insurgency

What did Elpidio R. Quirino's Land Tenure Reform Law aim to achieve?

Distribute land to peasant farmers in installments

Which president conducted weekly feedback via radio and newspapers about his administration's activities?

Roxas

What did Carlos P. Garcia focus on in terms of infrastructure development?

Improving farm-to-market roads

What was one of the challenges faced by the presidents of the Third Philippine Republic?

'HUKS' insurgency

'Uniting Filipinos divided by the issue on collaboration' refers to division caused by what?

'HUKS' insurgency support

Which president is associated with the establishment of rural banks loaning capital for farmers?

'Roxas'

What was the main reason cited by President Marcos for imposing martial law?

Increasing civil strife

Who founded the Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP)?

Jose Maria Sison

What is the armed wing of the CPP called?

New People's Army

Which organization was founded by Nur Misuari?

Moro National Liberation Front

What is the main purpose behind the formation of MNLF?

For the building of a separate government

Which group's actions put the stability of the government in peril according to the provided text?

MNLF

What was a common activity associated with student activism during that period?

Holding frequent rallies and demonstrations

'Writ of habeas corpus' is used for what purpose according to the text?

To determine lawful imprisonment

What was one of the implemented laws during Martial Law regarding public gatherings?

Restriction on public speeches and debates

Which sector did the government have direct control over through censorship during Martial Law?

Media outlets

What was a consequence for Filipinos caught carrying firearms without permission during Martial Law?

Death sentence

Which purpose did President Marcos justify as a reason for putting the country under Martial Law?

To avoid dangers like rebellion and invasion

According to the text, what was President Marcos' authority with regards to creating and implementing laws during Martial Law?

Sole discretion and control

In which time frame were Filipinos restricted from working overseas unless for government missions during Martial Law?

Without any time restrictions

What were some of the activities banned during specific hours under the curfew law during Martial Law?

Playing loud music

What was one of the restrictions imposed on freedom of expression during Martial Law regarding media outlets?

Government control over news content

How did the ban on rallies, demonstrations, and strikes impact civil liberties during Martial Law?

Limited public dissent

What was the primary reason provided for the implementation of curfew hours during Martial Law?

Prevent public disturbances at night

Test your knowledge on the challenges faced by the presidents of the Third Philippine Republic such as Manuel A. Roxas, Elpidio R. Quirino, Ramon F. Magsaysay, Carlos P. Garcia, Diosdado M. Macapagal, and Ferdinand E. Marcos. Explore topics like the poor state of the economy, national security issues like the HUKS insurgency, and regaining the trust of the people.

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